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KUMARI - The Living Goddess

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In Nepal, a Kumari is a prepubescent girl who is selected from the Shakya clan of the Nepalese Newari Buddhist community, chosen to represent the living goddess. The word Kumari is derived from the Sanskrit word ‘Kumari’ meaning young girl or a virgin. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: KUMARI - The Living Goddess


1
KUMARI
THE ONLY LIVING GODDESS
2
Kumari- The traditional Living Goddess selected
from the Newar community in Nepal, represents the
embodiment of divine female energy.
3
Who Is A Kumari?
In Nepal, a Kumari is a prepubescent girl who is
selected from the Shakya clan of the Nepalese
Newari Buddhist community, chosen to represent
the living goddess. The word Kumari is derived
from the sanskrit word Kumari meaning young
girl or a virgin.
4
History Of The Kumari Pratha
5
According to a traditional story, the kings of
ancient Nepal, particularly Jay Prakash Malla,
were devoted followers of the goddess Taleju.
Legend has it that the goddess would visit the
royal palace to engage in card and dice games
with the kings. Taleju, the clan deity of the
Mallas, played dice games with King Jay Prakash
Malla in secret. However, one day, the queen
discovered them, causing Taleju to disappear.
Before leaving, she revealed that she would
incarnate herself as a young girl in the Newari
(Shakya) community of Ratnawali.
6
In the 17th century, King Jay Prakash Malla,
compelled by this revelation, initiated the
tradition of worshipping a young girl believed to
be possessed by Taleju's spirit. Despite various
myths surrounding the history of the goddess
Kumari, concrete evidence remains elusive, and
these narratives are rooted in people's beliefs
rather than historical records.
7
  • The selection process is conducted by five senior
    Buddhist Vajracharya priests, the Panch Buddha,
    the Bada Guruju or Chief Royal Priest, Achajau,
    the priest of Taleju and the royal astrologer.
  • The girl must come from a Shakya family and must
    pass the the eligibility requirements and must
    posess the battis lakshanas or thirty-two
    perfections of a goddess.
  • It is required that she should not have entered
    the stage of menstruation.
  • Beyond these physical qualifications, a
    meticulous examination of her horoscope is
    conducted. The compatibility of her astrological
    chart with that of the reigning monarch or
    president is deemed essential.

8
  • In the subsequent trial, she has to walk through
    a coutyard filled with beheaded animals and
    masked men. Is she passes the test without
    getting scared, she must spend the night alone
    with slaughtered goats and buffaloes. Finally,
    she is now poised for the ultimate trial.
  • After successfully completing all her prior
    tasks, she is now entrusted with the pivotal
    responsibility of identifying and gathering the
    belongings of the previous goddess.
  • Successfully identifying and collecting the
    belongings not only showcases her attentiveness
    but also marks the decisive moment when she
    ascends to the esteemed role of the new Living
    Goddess of Nepal.

9
Life Of The Royal Kumari
10
  • Completing the tantric purification rites, the
    young girl takes on an entirely new character to
    become a Kumari.
  • She cannot leave her spot casually, but only on
    ceremonial occasions and her family members
    rarely visit her.
  • She has to be always dressed in red and gold,
    wear her hair in a topknot, and have the agni
    chakshu, or "fire eye", painted on her forehead
    as a symbol of her special powers of perception.

11
  • She has to live inside the Kumari Ghar, and she
    is expected to behave as befits a goddess.
  • The Kumari walks for the last time across the
    Durbar Square on her feet after which she will be
    carried or transported in her golden palanquin
    when she ventures outside of her palace until the
    time the goddess departs from her body.

12
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