New Holland TN55D TN65D TN55S TN65S TN75S Tractors Operator’s Manual Instant Download (Publication No.86572984)

1
TN55D TN65D TN55S TN65S TN75S 86572984
8/98 603.64.451.00
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
2
TO THE OWNER The warranty coverage that is
extended to your tractor is explained in the
Warranty and Limitation of Liability, Tractor
form. Your dealer will provide you with a copy of
the warranty and retain a copy which you have
signed. After you read the warranty, ask your
dealer to explain any points that you may not
understand. Do not modify or alter or permit
anyone else to modify or alter this tractor or
any of its components or any tractor function
without first consulting an authorized New
Holland Dealer. If you have any questions
regarding tractor modifications contact New
Holland North America, Inc., 500 Diller Ave., New
Holland, PA. 17557. A Roll Bar and seat belt were
standard equipment for the tractor at the time of
factory assembly. If the Roll Bar was deleted by
the original purchaser or has been removed, it is
recommended that you equip your tractor with a
Roll Bar and seat belt. A Roll Bar is effective
in reducing injuries during tractor over- turn
accidents. Overturning a tractor without a Roll
Bar can result in serious injury or death. Roll
Bar and seat belts are available for your
tractor. If your tractor is not equipped with a
Roll Bar and seat belt see your New Holland
Dealer. Your safety and the safety of those
around you depends upon the care and good
judgment you use while operating this equipment.
Read the safety precautions carefully. For a
complete list of the delivery service checks
performed by your dealer, refer to DELIVERY RE-
PORT in this manual. The first copy is your
record of the service performed and the second
copy, which is to be removed from the manual, is
your dealer's record. MAKE SURETHATYOU AND THE
DEALER SIGN BOTH COPIES. After you have operated
the tractor for 50 hours, take your tractor and
this Manual to your selling dealer. He will
perform the factory recommended 50-hour service.
You will be responsible for the cost of lubri-
cants, fluids, filters and other items replaced
as part of normal maintenance. Prior to taking
the tractor to your selling dealer for service,
it is recommended that you contact them to
determine any other charges for which you may be
responsible. All data given in this book is
subject to production variations. Dimensions and
weights are approximate only and the
illustrations do not necessarily show tractors in
standard condition. For exact information about
any particular tractor please consult your New
Holland dealer.
CAUTION THIS SYMBOL IS USED THROUGHOUT THIS BOOK
WHENEVER PERSONAL SAFETYISINVOLVED.TAKETIMETOREADA
ND FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS. BE CAREFUL! CAUTION
PICTURES IN THIS MANUAL MAY SHOW PROTECTIVE
SHIELDING OPEN OR REII/IOVED TO BETTER ILLUSTRATE
A PARTICULAR FEATURE OR ADJUSTMENT. BE CERTAIN,
HOWEVER, TO CLOSE OR REPLACE ALL SHIELDING BEFORE
OPERATING THE MACHINE. IMPROVEMENTS New Holland
North America, Inc. is continually striving to
improve its products. We reserve the right to
make improvements or changes when it becomes
practical and possible to do so, without
incurring any obligation to make changes or
additions to the equipment sold previously.
288
_at_ 1988 NEW HOLLASID HORTH AMERICA, INC.
3
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eoostitueats arekz owo to ftse State of Caf
iForaia to cause csacer, birtb deFeets, sad otb
err eproduetiveb arm.
4
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5

• CALIFORNIA EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT
• Your Warranty Rights and Obligations
• The California Air Resources Board and New
  Holland are pleased to explain the emission
  control system warranty on your engine. In
  California, new 1908 and laterheavy-duty off-road
  engines 50 HP and above mumbedesigned,built, and
  equipped tomeet the State'sstringentanti-smog
  standards. New Holland must warrant the emission
  control system on your engine for the periods of
  time listed below, provided there has been no
  abuse, neglect, or improper maintenance of your
  engine.
• Your emission control system includes parts such
  as the fuel injection system and the air
  induction eystem.
• Where a warrantable condition exists, New Holland
  will repair your heavy-duty off-roadengine at no
  cost to you, including diagnosis, parts, and
  labor.
• Manufacturer's Warranty Coverage
• The 1996 and later heavy-duty off-road engines
  are warranted from the original date of delivery
  for five years or 3,000 hours of operation,
  whichever occurs first. If any emission-related
  part on your engine is defective, the part will
  be repaired or replaced by New Holland.
• Owner's Warranty Responsibilities
• As the heavy-duty off-road engine owner, you are
  responsible for the performance of the required
  maintenance listed in your owner's manual. New
  Holland recommends that you retain all receipts
  covering maintenance on your heavy-duty ofi-road
  engine, but New Holland cannot deny warranty
  solely for the lack of receipts or for your
  failure to ensure the performance of all
  scheduled maintenance.
• As the heavy-duty off-road engine owner, you
  should, however, be aware that New Holland may
  deny you warranty coverage if your heavy-duty
  off-road engine or a part has failed due to
  abuse, neglect, improper maintenance, or
  unapproved modifications.
• Your engine is designed to operate on
  commercially available diesel fuel only. Use of
  any other fuel may result in your engine no
  longer operating in compliance with California's
  emissions requirements.
• You are responsible for initiating the warranty
  process. The ARB suggests that you present your
  heavy-duty off-road engine to a New Holland
  dealer as soon as a problem exists. The warranty
  repairs should be completed by the dealer as
  expeditiously as possible.
• If you have questions regarding your warranty
  rights and responsibilities, you should contact
  your Branch Office at the address and phone
  number listed on the Owner Assistance page of
  your equipments operator manual.
• Prior to the expiration of the warranty, you
  must give notice of any failure of an emission
  control warranted part. Such notice must be given
  to New Holland or an authorized dealer, and you
  must deliver the engine to the repair location.
• You, the owner, are responsible for incidental
  costs incurred by yourself or your employees as a
  result of a warrantable failure. Examples of such
  costs are communication expenses, meals and
  lodging.
• The owner is responsible for any business costs
  or losses, any downtime expenses and any
  cargo damage which result from the failure of a
  warranted part. New Holland is not responsible
  for other incidental or consequential damages,
  including but not limited to fines, theft,
  vandalism or collisions.
• Parts covered
• This emission control system warranty applies to
  engine model 8035.05 and 8035.25 emission control
  parts.
• Fuel Injection Pump Fuel Injectors Turbocharger

6

• FEDERAL EMISSIONS WARRANTY
• (California owner's emissions warranty is covered
  elsewhere)
• New Holland warrants that your new 1998 and later
  heavy-duty off-road diesel engine was designed,
  built, and equipped to confom to applicable U.S.
  Environmental Protection Agency regulations for a
  period of use of five years or 3,000 houm of
  operation, whichever occue
• The new model year, class of diesel engine, and
  emission application determination for your
  engine are identified on the emission control
  information label affixed to the top of your
  engine's rocker arm cover. The warranty period
  begins on the date the new equipment is sold to
  the first retail purchaser.
• Any emission control system parts which are
  proven defective during normal use will be
  repaired or replaced during the warranty period.
  The warranty repairs and service will be
  performed by any authorized New Holland dealer at
  the dealer's place of business, with no charge
  for parts or labor (including diagnosis).
• As the engine owner, you are responsible to
  perform all the required maintenance listed in
  your owner's manual. New Holland will not deny an
  emission warranty claim solely because you have
  no record of maintenance however, a claim may be
  denied if your failure to perform maintenance
  resulted in the failure of a warranted part.
  Receipts covering regular maintenance should be
  retained in the event of questions and these
  receipts should be passed on to each subsequent
  owner of the engine.
• It is recommended replacement parts used for
  maintenance or repairs be New Holland Service
  Parts to maintain the quality originally designed
  into your emission certified engine. The use of
  non-New Holland paM does not invalidate the
  warranty on other components unless the use of
  such parts causes damage to warranted parts.
• New Holland wishes to assure the emission control
  systems warranty is being properly administered.
  If you believe you have not received the service
  entitled to under this warranty, you should
  contact the nearest New Holland Branch Office for
  assistance. The address and phone number of each
  Branch Office is in your vehicle owner's manual.
  If additional assistance or information is
  needed, contact
• Service Department
• New Holland North America, Inc.
• 500 Oilier Avenue
• New Holland, PA 17557 [phone]
• Please note that the Emission Warranty does not
  cover
• Systems and parts that were not first installed
  on the new equipment or engine as original
  equipment by New Holland.
• Part malfunctions caused by abuse, misuse,
  improper adjustment, modification, alteration,
  tampering, disconnection, improper or inadequate
  maintenance, or use of non-recommended fuels and
  lubricating oils.
• Accident caused damage, acts of nature, or other
  events beyond New Holland's control.
• Replacement of expendable items made in
  connection with scheduled maintenance.
• Parts requiring replacement, inspection or
  adjustment maintenance intervals for reasons
  other than being defective.

0-2
7
CONTENTS
SECTION - PAGE Introduction To the user ........
... ..................................
.............. ............... ...0-5 Tractor
identification ...................................
.......................................0-6 Importa
nt ecological considerations .....................
.......................................0-9 Always
work safely .....................................
................................... 0-10 Working
safely ...........................................
.................................. 0-11 Safety
decals ...........................................
..................................
0-17 Standardised symbols .......................
..............................................
0-22 Noise level information .....................
................................................
0-23 USA safety decals ...........................
..............................................
0-26 Section 1 - Information General information
controls and instruments ........................
.......................... 1-1 Safety covers and
guards ..........................................
......................... 1-2 Controls and
instruments ......................................
.............................. 1-4 Section 2 -
Operation Operation .............................
..................................................
.. 2-1 Before using the tractor
..................................................
................... 2-2 Analogue instrument panel
.................................................
................. 2-6 Digital instrument panel
..................................................
................... 2-7 Transmission with range
gear and electro-hydraulicshuttle 30/40 kph
(18.64/24.85 mph) (8f8r) (not available on all
markets) ...............................
2-18 Transmission with range gear and
electro-hydraulic shuttle 30/40 kph (18.64/24.85
mph) (16f16r) (not available on all markets)
............................. 2-22 Transmission
with range gear and mechanical shuttle 30/40 kph
(18.64/24.85 mph) (16f16r) ......................
........................... 2-33 Transmission
with creeper unit and mechanical shuttle 30/40
kph (18.64/24.85 mph) (28f16r)
.................................................
2-39 Transmission with range gear,
mechanical shuttle and splitter 30/40 kph
(18.64/24.85 mph) (32f16r) ......................
................ 2-42 Transmission with creeper
unit, mechanical shuttle and splitter 30/40 kph
(18.64/24.85 mph) (44f16r) ......................
................ 2-45 Transmission with hi-lo /
electrohydraulic power-shuttle 30/40 kph
(18.64/24.85 mph) (32f 16r ) ....................
.................................. 246 HILO
clutch calibration ...............................
.....................................
2-48 Transmission with hi-lo / electro-hydraulic
power-shuttle, and creeper unit 30/40 kph
(18.64/24.85 mph) (44f 16r ) ....................
.............................. 2-56 Fast
mechanical transmissions 40 kph (4wd models)
........................................... 2-60
Mechanically controlled 4wd ......................
........................................... 2-74
8
Electronically controlled electro-hydraulic 4wd
................................................
2-75 Differential lock ..........................
.................................................
2-77 Lim-Slip differential lock
..................................................
.................. 2-78 Power take-off
..................................................
.......................... 2-81 Mechanically
controlled hydraulic lift .......................
..................................
286 Electronically controlled hydraulic lift
..................................................
....... 2-89 Lift solenoid valve calibration
..................................................
.............. 2-95 Three-point
linkage ..........................................
............................. 2-98 Towing
equipment .......................................
................................. 2-103 Rear
remote control valves ............................
.................................... 2-108 Wheel
track adjustment ................................
................................... 2113 Tyres
..................................................
................................. 2-121 Metal
ballasting ......................................
.................................... 2-133 Height
adjustment .......................................
................................ 2139 Tilting
adjustment .......................................
.................................. 2-139 Seat
adjustment .......................................
.................................. 2-140 Heated
and ventilated cab ...............................
.................................. 2142 Semion 3
- Lubrlcatlons and Maintenance Lubrication and
maintenance ......................................
........................... 3-1 Introduction .....
..................................................
........................ 3-1 Tractor refuelling
..................................................
......................... 3-2 Access for
inspection and maintenance ......................
................................. 3-4 Lubrication
and maintenance table ............................
................................ 3-5 Flexible
maintenance ......... .. ................
................ ......................
37 Instrument panel indicator lights ............
........................ .... .................
3-9 Every 10 hours of work .......................
..............................................
3-11 Every 50 hours of work ......................
...............................................
3-14 Every 300 hours of work .....................
...............................................
3-18 Every 900 hours of work .....................
..............................................
3-22 Every 1200 hours of work or every year
..................................................
.... 3-23 Every 1200 hours of work or every 2
years ............................................
........ 3-24 General maintenance
..................................................
.................... 3-29 SECTION 4 -
Troubleshooting .................................
............................. 4-1 SECTION 5 -
Specification ....................................
.............................. 5-1 Delivery
Report forms First 50 - Hour Service
forms SECTION 6 - Index ..........................
...............................................
6-1
9
TO THE USER SAFETY
GENERAL
Safety precautions for the operator and
bystanders are shown on pages vii to xiii
inclusive. Read the safety in- structions and
follow recommendations and hints be- fore
starting to use the tractor. SERVICE AFTER THE
FIRST 50 HOURS OF WORK
This Use and Maintenance Manual provides a guide
for the user with regard to running-in, use and
main- tenance of the tractor. Read this manual
carefully and keep in a convenient place for
future reference. Do not hesitate to contact your
local dealer for any queries concerning the
tractor. The dealer can provide skilled
personnel, trained by the Manufacturer, original
spare parts and all tools and equipment necessary
for your service requirements. The tractor is
designed as a power generator and
drivepropulsion unit for use in normal and
traditional agricultural conditions.
The operations required for the first service are
shown at the end of the Manual, immediately prior
to the index. After the first 50 hours of use,
return to the dealer with your tractor and this
Manual in order to carry out the Manufacturer's
checks and to fill in the certificates in- cluded
on pages 1 and 3). The first sheet (page 1) must
be compiled on completion of the service and held
by the dealer. The second sheet (page 3) must be
kept in the Manual for documentation and
reference pur- poses. Check that both copies are
signed by both yourself and the dealer. SPARE
PARTS Non-original spare parts have not been
tested or au- thorised by the Manufacturer.
Instalment and/or use of such products may
adversely affect the tractor's de- sign
specifications, thereby compromising operational
safety. The manufacturer cannot be held
responsible for any damage resulting from the use
ofnon-original spare parts. No modifications
may be made to the tractor without written
authorisation from the Manufacturer. WARRANTY The
tractor is guaranteed in accordance with current
legislation in your country and in line with
contractual agreements reached with the dealer at
the time of sale. However, the warranty is no
longer valid if the rules and instructions for
the use and maintenance of the tractor, described
in this Manual, are not observed.
The tractor is also designed to provide maximum
per- formance, economic running and easy use over
a wide range of operations. Prior to delivery,
all machines are carefully inspected (by both the
Manufacturer and your local authorised dealer),
to make sure that they reach the user in perfect
condition. To maintain the tractor in this
condition and ensure trouble-free operation, the
routine maintenance described in Section 3 of
this manual must be carried out at the specified
intervals. CLEANING THE TRACTOR Your tractor is
an advanced machine, fitted with an
electro-hydraulic control system. Care should be
taken when cleaningthetractor, especially if
apressur- ised water cleaner is used. M Never
stand too close to the tractor or direct the wa-
ter jet on electrical components, seals or intake
ope- nings, etc. Never direct jets of cold water
at the hot engine or exhaust. See also Section 3
(Recommendations for bodywork maintenance).
0-5
10
SECTION 0 - TRACTOR IDENTIFICATION TRACTOR
IDENTIFICATION Serial numbers and/or production
codes identify the tractor and its main
components. The identification data must be
supplied by the dealer for requests for spare
parts or service operations. Identification data
is of fundamental importance in the event of
theft of the tractor. The location of the various
identification data is shown below.
Frame identification data plate.
type
Frame engine identification data plate.
CAI 0 4I_at_BLE 9MâgS5 M1Ii08E(Ii 4BZ BI B.E 05tMtkE I'08f_at_E kBC0 IW0KHIkN.G MBBBB.E MASSA I 0lNkB.E IOII FIBIñ/A (Ig xAssz aioicizzB.E oN rizztvR zo aEBis (g BAS!tñ IW0IgIJIñB.E _at_N fiIIIñftlIg A66BfIfA (I CAI 0 4I_at_BLE 9MâgS5 M1Ii08E(Ii 4BZ BI B.E 05tMtkE I'08f_at_E kBC0 IW0KHIkN.G MBBBB.E MASSA I 0lNkB.E IOII FIBIñ/A (Ig xAssz aioicizzB.E oN rizztvR zo aEBis (g BAS!tñ IW0IgIJIñB.E _at_N fiIIIñftlIg A66BfIfA (I CAI 0 4I_at_BLE 9MâgS5 M1Ii08E(Ii 4BZ BI B.E 05tMtkE I'08f_at_E kBC0 IW0KHIkN.G MBBBB.E MASSA I 0lNkB.E IOII FIBIñ/A (Ig xAssz aioicizzB.E oN rizztvR zo aEBis (g BAS!tñ IW0IgIJIñB.E _at_N fiIIIñftlIg A66BfIfA (I
B IE I IDLY
Tractor frame number identification data
plate(stamped on the axle support under the
bonnet).
0-6
11
SECTION 0 - TRACTOR IDENTIFICATION
Cab identification data plate (rear RH side).
Frame and engine type identification data
plate(inside the cab).
Engine identification data plate (on en- gine
body).
NEW HOLLAND ITALIA G.pA
MS OSLE ai5NBLE(kM Czs0 aaB3laE su usz a
aQzE/zg J\B00 I 0IlHkB.E NIIMIBLE tI/3c
ai0RitIzB.E mil Flzzuz (y iA5M 0KIzzB.E oi
FRBIZI III NsiPziiDo/iE (g iiizssz aioz iaaE ooh
riogttiu s izEBn (q xzsst w raaE ez reiu u ssmx
ty
0-7
12
SECTION 0 - TRACTOR IDENTIFICATION
Tractor frame number identification data
plate(stamped onthe axle support under the
bonnet) - Fig. A
_at_e000000000A
Front 4WD axle identification data plate.
13
SECTION 0 - SAFETY NORMS IMPORTANT
ECOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS
ling liquids, engine and transmission lubricants,
hy- draulic oils, brake fluids, etc.. Never mix
used brake oil with fuel oil, or fuel oil with
lubricants. Store safely until suitable disposal
can be arranged according to natio- nal
legislation or local regulations.
Soil, air and water are essential elements for
agricul- ture and for life on in general. If
local legislation does not control the treatment
of certain substances, the production of which is
necessitated by advanced tech- nologies, products
derived from chemical and petro- chemical
products must be used and disposed of ac- cording
to the rules of common sense.
5. Modern anti-freeze liquids and solutions,
e.g. anti-freeze and other additives, must be
replaced every two years. They must not be left
to be absorbed into the ground, but must be
collected and disposed of in a suitable manner.
The following recommendations may be of help
B Find out what the relevant legislation in your
country stipulates.
6. Do not open the air conditioning systems to
carry out work. These systems contain gas which
must not be re- leased into the atmosphere.
Contact your dealer or spe- cialised personnel,
who are equipped w'ith the appropria- te
equipment and are authorised to re-fill the
system.
W Ask your suppliers of lubricants, oib, fueb,
anti- freeze, detergents, etc., for information
on the effects of these product on humans and the
environment and for instructions concerning their
use, storage and disposal. In many cases, local
agricultural consukants will be able to provide
assistance.
7. Any leakage or defect in the engine cooling or
hydraulic systems must be repaired immediately.
SUGGESTIONS
8. Do not increase the pressure in pressurised
sy- stems, as this may cause component parts to
burst.
1. Avoid using unsuitable, pressurised filling
systems or fuel cans when filling tanks, as these
may cause considerable spillage and leakage of
liquids.
9. When welding, make sure that hoses are
properly protected as sparks or molten material
may puncture or weaken the tubes and sleeves,
resulting in leakage of oil, cooling liquid, etc..
2. As a general rule, do not allow liquid fuels,
lubricants, acids, solvents, etc., to come into
contact with the skin. The majority of these
products contain substances that are potential
health hazards.
10. Do not adjust the setting of the fuel
delivery system as this will alter the emission
of exhaust fumes.
3. Modern lubricants contain additives. Do not
burn contaminated fuel oils and/or oils used in
conventional heating systems.
NOTE The engines installed on the tractors
comply with anti-pollution legislation.
4. Avoid spillage when transferring used engine
coo-
0-9
14
SECTION 0 SAFETY NORMS
ALWAYS WORK SAFELY
IMPORTANT WARNINGS The machine is designed and
produced exclusively for agricultural use.
This symbol is used to alert the reader to
important in- formation which directly concerns
personal safety.
All other use will be considered to be contrary
to the use specified by NEW HOLLAND, who cannot
be held liable for damage to property or the
machine, or for per- sonal injuries which may
result.
Read the following safety instructions carefully
and fol- low the recommendations in order to
avoid potential hazards and safeguard your health
and safety.
Persons who risk improper use will therefore
assume the responsibility for any consequences
arising from such use.
In the text of this manual you will find the
symbol along- side the following key words
Compliance with the instructions for use,
maintenance and repairs described in this manual,
are the essential preconditions for the use
specified by NEW HOLLAND
CAUTION - When the warning is to prevent
potential damage to the machine, which could also
put the oper- ator's safety at risk.
The machine must only be used, serviced or
repaired by personnel trained in the relevant
working methods and safety regulations and who
have been authorised to work on the machine.
DAN fiEH - This warning specifically indicates a
po- tential danger to the user or to any other
person directly involved.
The user must also observe the rules concerning
gen- eral safety and accident prevention,
including the High- way Code when driving on
public highways.
Failure to observe the instructions preceded by
the aforementioned key words (CAUTION and DANGER)
may result in severe or fatal injury to the
persons in- volved.
Any arbitrary modifications made to this machine
will release NEW HOLLAND from any liability
resulting from damage or injury.
Furthermore, this manual also contains
instructions in italics preceded by the terms
NOTE and WARNING, with the following relevance in
relation to machine protection
NEW HOLLAND and all distribution organisations,
in- clusive of, but not restricted to, national,
regional or local distributors, cannot be held
liable for damage re- sulting from the
malfunction of parts and/or compo- nents not
approved by NEW HOLLAND.
NOTE - Underlines the correct procedure or tech-
nique to be followed by the operator.
Under no circumstances will a guarantee be issued
for products made or sold by NEW HOLLAND that are
damaged as a result of the malfunction of parts
and/or components not approved by NEW HOLLAND.
WARNING - Informs the operator of the danger of
damaging the machine if the specified procedure
is not followed.
0-10
15
SECTION 0 - SAP-ETY NORMS
WORKING SAFELY
GENERAL
B It is advisable to keep a first aid kit on hand.
M During the manufacturing of this tractor, every
step has been taken to ensure safe operation.
However, the best way to avoid accidents is to
exercise caution at all times. Once the accident
has already happened it is too late to remember
what steps should have been taken.
B The tractor must only be used by responsible
per- sonnel, trained in tractor use and
authorised to operate the machine.
B Read this manual carefully before starting,
using, carrying out maintenance, refuelling or
performing any other type of operation on the
tractor. B Do not alter the injection system
calibration in an at- tempt to increase maximum
engine speed. M The time spent reading this
manual will dlow you to get to know your tractor,
thereby saving time and effort.. This will also
help prevent accidents from taking place.
W Read all the safety decals on the machine and
fol- low the instructions thereon before
starting, operating, refuelling or carrying out
maintenance on the machine. Promptly replace any
decals that are damaged, lost or illegible. Clean
the decals id they are covered by mud or debris.
B Do not wear loose clothing that may be trapped
in moving parts. Check that all rotating parts
connected to the power take-off are correctly
protected.
M Remember that the tractor is exclusively
designed for agricultural use. Any other use will
require prior au- thorisation from NEW HOLLAND.
0-11
16
SECTION 0 SAFETY NORMS
M Do not alter the calibration of the pressure
relief valves in the various hydraulic circuits
(hydrostatic steering, hydraulic lift, auxiliary
distributors, etc.).
panels, power take-off guard, front axle
transmission shaft cover, etc.).
B Never afiempt to start or manoeuvre the
tractor unless seated in the driving position.
M Avoid using the tractor in unsuitable physical
condi- tions, stop work instead.
W Enter and leave the tractor using the steps and
handles provided. Keep these fittings free of mud
and debris.
B Always operate with the cab or roll bar
correctly and securely fitted on the tractor
periodicdly check that the fittings are not loose
and that all parts of the structure are free from
any damage and deformation. Do not modify the
roll bar by welding parts, drilling holes, etc.,
as this could adversely affect the rigidity of
the struc- ture. B Before moving the tractor,
always check that the area is free of persons or
obstacles. STARTING THE TRACTOR
B Before starting the engine, check that the
hand- brake is on and that the gears and power
take-off are disengaged, even if the tractor is
fitted with a start-up safety device. Never
disconnect the start-up safety switch. If the
switch does not work correctly, contact your
local dealer for eventual repair operations.
M Before starting the engine, make sure that all
at- tached implements are lowered to the ground.
M Never run the engine in a dosed space without
ensur- ing adequate ventilation. Ehaust fumes
are damaging to the health and can be lethal .
M Before starting the engine, check that all
covers and guards are correctly in position (roll
bar, bonnet side
012
17
SECTION 0 - SAFETY NORMS
W When the tractor is moving, the operator must
re- main correctly seated in the driving position.
USING THE TRACTOR
M Select the most suitable wheel setting for the
work in hand, i.e. the setting that provides the
best stability. B Never get on or off the tractor
while in movement. B When using the brakes,
press the pedal down slow-
s Avoid curving at high speeds.
Always use the tractor at a speed that will
guarantee safe operation on the type of land
being worked. When working on uneven ground, use
maximum care to en- sure proper stability.
B Engage the clutch slowly if engagedtoo
quickly, es- pecially when the tractor is getting
out of a hole, ditch or operating on muddy ground
or steep slopes, the tractor may
overturn. Release the clutch immediately if the
front wheels start to lift.
If you have to work with the tractor on a
gradient, for example on hillsides, drive at
moderate speed es- pecially when taking curves.
Proceed with maximum caution when working with
the wheels near the edge of ditches or slopes.
M When travelling downhill, keep the tractor in
gear. Never release the clutch and never leave
the gears in neutral.
B When driving on public highways, observe the
High- way Code.
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SECTION 0 SAFETY NORMS
M When driving, do not rest your feet on the
brake or clutch pedals.
M If the tractor is used to tow heavy loads,
always use the hitching device and never hitch
loads onto the lower arms or the top link of the
threepoint linkage. This may result in tipping
overturning.

M Never carry passengers, not even inside the
cab, unless the machine is fitted with an
approved extra seat.
B When towing, do not negotiate curves with the
dif- ferential lock engaged as this may prevent
you from steering the tractor.
B When driving on roads, connect the brake pedals
using the plate provided. Braking with single
pedals can cause the tractor to skid. Avoid
excessive wear on the brakes by using engine
braking .
USING IMPLEMENTS AND AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY
TOWING AND TRANSPORT
B Do not connect implements or machinery that re-
quire more power than can be generated by your
trac- tor model.
M To guarantee tractor stability when moving,
adjust the hitching device according to the
trailer or imple- ment to be used (see Caution on
page NO TAG).
M Never negotiate sharp curves with the power
take- off under a heavy load this may damage the
universal joints on the transmission shaft
connected to the power takeoff.
B Drive slowly when towing extremely heavy loads.
B For your own safety, do not tow trailers that
are not fitted with an independent braking system.
M Never stand beMeen the reversing tractor and
the implement when hitching.
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19
SECTION 0 - SAFETY NORMS
M When using implements that require the tractor
to be stationary with the engine running, keep
the gear and range levers in the neutral
position, apply the handbrake and use suitable
wheel chocks.
M Park onflatsurfaces, where possible, put the
tractor into gear and apply the handbrake. On
slopes, in addi- tion to applying the handbrake,
put the tractor in first gear when facing
downhill. As an additional safety measure, use
wheel chocks (available as an optional) this
procedure Is compulsory when parking with a
trailer hitched or with the electro-hydraulic
ehufile.
B Do not operate machines connected to the power
take-off without first ensuring that the
operating range of the machine is free of
bystanders. Also check that all rotating parts
connected to the power take-off shaft are
correctly protected.
M Add rear ballast when using lifting equipment
fitted to the front of the tractor.
TRACTOR MAINTENANCE
STOPPING THE TRACTOR
CAUTION In this manual, some Illustrations show
panels or covers removed in order to fa- cilitate
explanations. Never use the tractor without the
panels or guards in place.
B When the tractor is stationary, never leave
con- nected implements in the raised position.
All imple- ments must be lowered before stopping
the engine.
B Do not work on the tyres with unsuitable
equipment or without the necessary experience.
Incorrect tyre fit- ting may put safety at
risk. If in doubt, contact skilled personnel.
B Before leaving the driving position, move the
gear lever to the neutral position, disengage the
power take-off, apply the handbrake, stop the
engine and put the tractor in gear. Always remove
the ignition key from the dashboard when leaving
the tractor unattended.
M When changing or storing tyres, make sure they
are stacked correctly and cannot roll or topple
over causing personal injury.
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20
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SECTION 0 - SAFETY NORMS B Before removing any
hydraulic tubing, check that the system is not
pressurised.
B Before inspecting, cleaning or carrying out
mainten- ance on the tractor (or any implement
connected to the tractor), always ensure that the
engine is switched off, the gears are in neutral,
the brakes are on, the power take-off is
disengaged and that all moving parts are
stationary.
B Leaks of pressurised oil can cause serious
injuries. When looking for leaks use the
appropriate safety equipment screens, safety
glasses and gloves.
B Do not fill up the fuel tank completely if the
tractor is to work in extremely sunny conditions,
as the fuel may expand and escape. If this
occurs, dry up the spil- lage immediately.
B Before touching any electrical components,
discon- nect the ground lead from the battery.
B Only remove the radiator cap after the engine
has been allowed to cool. With the engine
switched off, use a cloth to slowly unscrew the
cap and release the pres- sure before completely
removing the cap.
B Always keep a fire extinguisher at hand.
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