Understanding the Core Protocols of IPSec (Internet Protocol Security) PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Title: Understanding the Core Protocols of IPSec (Internet Protocol Security)


1
ore
sec
Internet Protocol Security
PSe A suite of protocols ensuring secure
communication over
2
  • NFOSECTRA
  • 1. Authentication Header (AH) Integrity and
    authentication
  • Key Features
  • e verifies data origin and integrity e Provides
    anti-replay protection e No payload encryption.

3
  • NFOSECTRA
  • 2. Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) ESP
    ensures authentication, integrity, and
    confidentiality by encrypting
  • IP packets
  • Key Features
  • e Ensures data confidentiality via encryption. e
    Provides optional integrity and authenticity. e
    Modes of Operation
  • e Transpond Mode Encrypts the payload only
  • e Tunnel Mode Energies the entire IP packed

4
  • NFOSECTRA
  • Key Exchange (IKE) Secure key exchange and SA
    establishment
  • Key Features
  • e Negotiates security parameters
  • e Authen ica es peers
  • e Manages encryption keys.
  • e Versions KEv KEv2

5
_at_ INFOSECTRA
4. Internet Security Association and Key
Management Protocol (ISAKMP) Framework for secure
communication setup Key Features Specifies
encryption and ha hing algorithms. Authenticates
methods (e.g., Are-shared keyed
certificates). Unidirectional Required 2 SAs for
two-way communication.
6
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