Discover small business deductions PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Title: Discover small business deductions


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Discover Small Business Deductions
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What Are Small Business Deductions?
Small business deductions are legitimate
business-related expenses that you can subtract
from your gross income to reduce your income tax.
The IRS allows self-employed individuals to
deduct expenses that are considered both ordinary
and necessary to operate their business. But
what does that actually mean? An ordinary expense
is common and accepted in your field. For
example, a photographer buying editing software
or a freelance writer subscribing to grammar
tools. However, a necessary expense is helpful
and appropriate for your business. It doesnt
need to be essential, just useful to your daily
work.
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Small Business Deductions That Deserve Your
Attention
If you're self-employed, missing out on standard
deductions is like walking away from money thats
legally yours. The IRS gives you several ways to
reduce your taxable income, if you know where to
look. Below are some of the most overlooked but
powerful small business deductions for
self-employed business owners.
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Home Office Deduction
Do you work from a spare bedroom, garage studio,
or corner desk in your apartment? If you use a
portion of your home exclusively and regularly
for business, you can claim a home office
deduction.
  • There are two ways to calculate your home office
    expenses
  • Simplified method Deduct 5 per square foot, up
    to 300 square feet.
  • Actual expenses method Deduct a portion of your
    rent/mortgage, utilities, mortgage interest,
    property taxes, and repairs based on your
    offices square footage.

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Vehicle and Business Travel Expenses
  • Do you drive your car for business meetings,
    deliveries, or site visits? You can deduct
    vehicle expenses or car expenses like gas,
    maintenance, insurance, and car depreciation.
    These small business travel expenses can be
    calculated either by using the actual cost method
    or the standard mileage rate (67 cents per mile
    in 2024).
  • Business travel outside your city, such as for
    trade shows or client meetings, is also
    considered a small business deduction. This
    includes
  • Flights and hotels
  • Business Meals (up to 50 of the cost)
  • Tolls, parking, and registration fees

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Office Supplies and Depreciation
  • Everyday items like pens, notebooks, printer ink,
    and software subscriptions ordinary and necessary
    expenses that you can fully deduct in the year
    you buy them. If you purchase equipment like a
    laptop or desk, you may be able to
  • Deduct the full cost using Section 179, or
  • Spread the cost over several years through
    depreciation
  • These small business deductions help reduce your
    federal tax and increase accuracy in your
    business tax calculations. Make sure youre only
    deducting items used for business purposes, not
    personal expenses.

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Tips to Maximize Your Small Business Deductions
Knowing about small business deductions is only
half the work. The other half is making sure you
actually claim them the right way. Many
self-employed people leave money behind simply
because theyre not keeping records or tracking
what counts.
Separate Personal and Business Finances
Mixing personal and business money creates
confusion and complications. Set up a separate
bank account and business credit card. This makes
tracking business use easier and keeps you ready
for tax season or an audit.
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Track Every Expense in Real Time
Use software or spreadsheets to track every
business-related expense. Small costs like Zoom
subscriptions or tolls on a business trip add up
fast. Good recordkeeping ensures you're ready for
accurate tax preparation.
Understand Your Business Structure
Your business entity such as sole proprietorship,
LLC, or partnership, determines your filing
method and tax forms. Sole proprietors and LLCs
usually file Schedule C, while partnerships use
Form 1065.
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Save for Retirement Before the Deadline
You can contribute to retirement accounts like
SEP IRA or Solo 401 even after the tax year ends,
as long as it's before the filing deadline. These
accounts offer major tax breaks.
Work With a Tax Professional
A CPA or tax professional understands complex
deductions, can help lower your tax liability,
and ensures your tax return is audit-proof. Their
fee? Also deductible under tax preparation
services.
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  • Biz2Credit was founded in 2007 and has provided
    more than 10 billion in loans.
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Thank You
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