Title: Epigenesis Theory
1Epigenesis Theory
Casper F. Wolff (1738-1794)
????? embryo ?????????
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?????????????????????? ????????????????? embryo
???????? ????????????????? (fertilization)
2Pangenesis
Provisional Hypothesis of
Charles Darwin
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?? ???????? ?????? (gemmule) ??????? gemmule
??????????????????????? testis ??? ovary Gemmule
????????????????????? gamete ???????????????????
??????? gemmule ??????????????? ????
gemmule ?????????????????????????????
3Galton 1822 - 1911
4Acquired Character
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5Lamark
Lamarkism
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???????????????????????? ???????????????????????
???????????????????????? ????????????????????
(acquired character) ???????????????????????
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6(No Transcript)
7August Weismann
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8August Weismann
Germplasm Theory
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????????????? ????????????????????????
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?????????????????????????? (Zygote)
9Gregor Johann Mendel
1822 - 1884
Experiment in Plant Hybridization
Natural History Society in Brunn 1865
10Mendel's law
Law of Segregation
Law of Independent Assortment
11GMOs
Genetic Modified Organisms
Insect resistant gene Herbicide resistant
???? BT, ???????BT Green tomato
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13??????? ???????? 1 ?????????????? 6 ??.?.
2544
A ???????? ?????? a ????????
???????? D ???????? ???????? d ????????
???????? B ???????? ??????? b
???????? ????? Genotype Bb ???????????
?????????
Complete Dominant
Incomplete Dominant
AaBbdd x AaBbDD
???????????????? Phenotype ???????????????????????
???????????? ?????????????????????