Yeast transcriptional regulatory network - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Yeast transcriptional regulatory network

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This work presents mainly some novel experimental results. Probably for the first time to date, the transcriptional regulatory code is ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Yeast transcriptional regulatory network


1
Yeast transcriptional regulatory network
metabolic network
  • Tony
  • 28/09/2004

2
Transcriptional regulatory code of a eukaryotic
genome
  • Richard A. Young, et al. (2004) Nature 431,
    99-104.

3
Summary of the work
  • This work presents mainly some novel experimental
    results. Probably for the first time to date, the
    transcriptional regulatory code is deciphered
    genome-widely.
  • The genome-scale TR code
  • Simple analysis of the code

4
TR code of yeast genome
  • Genome-wide location analysis
  • Integration of genome-wide location data,
    phylogenetically conserved sequences, and prior
    knowledge.
  • The code

5
Simple statistics of the code
  • The distribution of the binding sites for
    transcriptional regulators
  • Promoter architectures
  • Single regulator
  • Repetitive motifs
  • Multiple regulators
  • Co-occurring regulators
  • Environment-dependent binding behaviors
  • Condition-invariant
  • Condition-enabled
  • Condition-expanded
  • Condition-altered

6
Global organization of metabolic fluxes in the
bacterium Escherichia coli
  • A.-L. Barabasi, et al. (2004) Nature 427, 839-842.

7
Summary of the work
  • This paper utilizes FBA techniques to study the
    metabolic fluxes in the yeast metabolic network.
  • The paper has two major conclusions
  • The flux distribution is scale free.
  • The existence of High-flux backbone (HFB).

8
Flux distribution
  • Flux Balance Analysis (FBA)
  • Flux distribution is scale free, independent of
    the environmental conditions and regardless of
    whether its optimized for maximal growth rate or
    not.
  • These findings imply that the observed flux
    distribution is a generic feature of flux
    conservation on a scale-free network.

9
High-flux backbone
  • The local flux is inhomogenous.
  • High-flux backbone (HFB)
  • Only the reactions in the HFB undergo noticeable
    flux change when conditions change.
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