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Biomolecule Review

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Reaction in which smaller subunits are joined by removing ... Unwinding an enzyme is called. S2C06 Jeopardy Review. Proteins. 500. A: What is the active site? ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Biomolecule Review


1
Bio-moleculeReview
JEOPARDY1
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
2
Vocab
Carbohydrates
Proteins
NucleicAcids
Lipids
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
400
500
500
500
500
500
3
Vocab100
The branch of science that studies all living
things.
A What is biology ?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
4
Vocab200
This organism isa(n) _______________because it
can make its own food. autotroph heterotroph
A What is autotroph ?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
5
Vocab300
Reaction in which smaller subunits are joined by
removing an H and OH to make a water molecule
A What is dehydration synthesis ?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
6
Vocab400
Molecule that has an uneven pattern of charge on
itits more positive on one side and more
negative on the other.
A What is polar molecule?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
7
Vocab500
Cells like to keep the temperature, water
concentration, and acidity level constant. This
maintaining of a stable internal environment is
called ______________.
A What is homeostasis?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
8
Carbohydrates100
Carbohydrate burned by cells forenergy
A What is glucose?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
9
Carbohydrates200

Carbohydrate made by joining MANY sugar molecules
together
A What is a polysaccharide?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
10
Carbohydrates300
Polysaccharide that plants used tostore glucose.
A What is STARCH
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
11
Carbohydrates400
When cells burn glucose they store the energy
that is released in THIS MOLECULE.
A What is ATP ?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
12
Carbohydrates500
Name one of the polysaccharides you learned about
AWhat are starch, glycogen, cellulose?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
13
Proteins100
The building blocks used to makeproteins are
_____________
A What are amino acids ?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
14
Proteins200
Proteins that help chemicalreactions happen
faster in living things are called_______________
_
A What are enzymes ?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
15
Proteins300
Protein with sugars attached usedby cells to
identify self
A What are glycoproteins?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
16
Proteins400
Unwinding an enzyme is called ________________
A What is denaturing?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
17
Proteins500
Place on an enzyme where the substrate binds.
A What is the active site?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
18
Nucleic Acids100
Which nucleic acid molecule stores information
for the genetic code?
A What is DNA?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
19
Nucleic Acids 200
Nitrogen base in DNA but NOT RNA
A What is Thymine (T) ?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
20
Nucleic Acids 300
Nucleic acid molecule that is DOUBLE stranded.

A What is DNA?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
21
Nucleic Acids 400
Name the nucleotide used to store energy in cells
A What is ATP ?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
22
Nucleic Acids 500
Nucleic acid molecule that carries information
FROM the genes out TO the ribosomes.
A What is RNA ?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
23
Lipids100
Lipid molecules are long chains of carbons and
hydrogens that is mostly ____________
hydrophobic hydrophilic
A What is hydrophobic?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
24
Lipids200
Name this molecule withlipid tails used to make
cell membranes
A What is phospholipid?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
25
Lipids300
When molecules are water fearing and want to
stay away from polarmolecules they are called
_________
A What is hydrophobic?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
26
Lipids400
H H H H H H H H H H H-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C
-OOH H H H H H H H H H H
Lipid molecules are made from long carbon chains
so they are mostly ___________.
non-polar polar
A What is nonpolar?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
27
Lipids500
Phospholipids that make up cell membranes havea
polar _________. head tail
A What is head?
S2C06 Jeopardy Review
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