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Tools for Aligning Instruction, Standards,

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Title: Tools for Aligning Instruction, Standards,


1
Tools for Aligning Instruction, Standards,
Assessments
Surveys of Enacted Curriculum
  • St. Paul, MN
  • August 5, 2009
  • Rolf K. Blank
  • RolfB_at_ccsso.org

2
Contact Information
  • RolfB_at_ccsso.org
  • 202 336 7044
  • www.SECsurvey.org
  • www.SEConline.org

3
What is/are the SEC?
  • Practical, reliable set of data collection and
    analysis tools combining teacher data with
    content analysis by experts
  • Online web-based surveys in Mathematics, English
    Language Arts, Science, Soc Studies
  • Reporting instructional data and alignment in
    user-friendly charts
  • Assist in Facilitating group discussions for
    observed differences across classrooms, schools,
    and districts

4
Session topics
  • What is SEC?
  • Why this approach to data?
  • How SEC data address School
    Improvement?
  • How are data collected/ reported / used?

5
What problem are we addressing?
  • Teaching What produces change in instruction
    esp. to improve achievement? What is the role of
    data? How can we have teachers work together
    from data--on improvement?
  • Research How do we measure classroom
    practices/teaching? How to compare differences
    among classes and teachers?
  • Policy What is the effect of common standards
    and state accountability/assessments? What do we
    mean by evidence-based tools for improvement?

6
Data-informed School Improvement What is the
usual process?
  • Large District Data cycle in Schools
  • Annual Assessment data -- baseline
  • Analysis discussion teachers, admin.
  • Set targets from test results Identify possible
    explanations Sch improve plan
  • Teachers responsible to make changes
  • Benchmark assessments measure progress
  • Review data provide TA
  • Assessment data 1 yr, 2 yrs-- Gains ?

7
Key Question leading to SECResearch into Practice
  • How can Educators obtain reliable, valid data to
    determine Alignment of instruction with required
    standards and assessments?
  • Then

8
Next Question -- SEC DataResearch into Practice
  • How are the curriculum data useful?
  • OR
  • (What is the importance of Alignment?)

9
Intended (3-4 State Math Stands.)
Assessment (3rd Grade Math Test)
10
Math Enacted (3rd Grade Teachers)
Intended (3rd Grade Math Standards)
11
Math/ Statistics (3rd Grade Teachers)
Intended (3rd Grade Stands Math)
12
ELA Enacted (9th Grade Teachers)
State ELA Intended (9th Grade Standards)
13
Reading First 3rd Grade Teachers
ELA State Sample 3rd Grade Teachers
14
2005 to 2008 ChangeGeo ConceptsGr 8 Instruction
14
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16
Alignment as a Systemic Tool
Curriculum
Classroom Content
Alignment
Assessments
Standards
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18
Surveys of Enacted Curriculum
The intended curriculum State content
standardsWhat students should learn
The assessed curriculum State (and other)
assessmentstested learning
The learned curriculum Student outcomes based
on school learning
The enacted curriculum What teachers teach
19
Education Improvement Questions
  • Collecting Data How can in-depth subject content
    data be collected -not simple topic checklists-
    to analyze teaching content in relation to
    curriculum goals, standards, or assessments?
  • Analyzing Data How can methods of teaching/
    practices be compared across classrooms, schools,
    districts, and states?
  • Using Data And, how can the data then be used to
    improve instruction toward standards?
  • Source Maine SEC Project

20
SEC Development
  • The Surveys of Enacted Curriculum (SEC)
    Collaborative Project was initiated in 1998, to
    test a curriculum research tool for broader use
    in education to improve instruction.
  • Over the past ten years the Council of Chief
    State School Officers (CCSSO), has worked with
    states and other partners thru the SEC
    Collaborative to develop the survey instruments,
    implement an Online System for data collection,
    analysis/reporting, and use with teachers.

21
Development (cont.)
  • In 2003, CCSSO and UW-Madison/WCER developed an
    Online, Web-based system for data collection,
    reporting, and alignment analysis.
  • Surveys are available K-12 for English Language
    Arts/Reading, Math, Science, Social Studies, and
    (new) ELD teachers.
  • Key to effective use of SEC data is training and
    professional development.

22
Steps in SEC Development
  • Research on course content and teacher decisions,
    Porter/Smithson, early 90s
  • Surveys TIMSS, NAEP, Weiss/Nat S/M Survey 
  • States development of content standards, mid '90s
  • CCSSO Science Assessment project--Opportunity to
    Learn items
  • State Collaborative 11 states '98-'01 (NSF
    grant) Development of SEC Survey models in M/S,
    Alignment analysis
  • Use of SEC data in school improvement,
    experimental design study, 40 urban middle
    schools, '01-04
  • English Language Arts/reading survey, developed
    '02-04 
  • Evaluation of PD study 5 M/S Partnerships/NSF,
    '02 05
  • Current projects 18 States, 4 Districts, 5 MSPs

23
States /Districts Active with SEC Tools and Data
2001 - present
  • Michigan
  • Minnesota (Standards coded)
  • Mississippi
  • Montana
  • New Hampshire
  • New York
  • North Carolina
  • Ohio
  • Alabama
  • Delaware
  • Idaho
  • Illinois
  • Indiana
  • Iowa
  • Kansas
  • Maine

24
(2) States /Districts Active with SEC Tools and
Data 2001 - present
  • Oklahoma
  • Oregon
  • Pennsylvania
  • Tennessee
  • Utah
  • Vermont
  • Virginia
  • Wisconsin


25
SEC by the Numbers annual
  • 12,100 SEC Teacher Surveys (30 states)
  • Math
  • Science
  • ELAR
  • Soc Stud
  • ELD (SEC ELL Consortium)
  • 140 Standards or Assessment documents
  • Alignment analysis

26
SEC Collaborating Organizations
  • Council of Chief State School Officers
    www.SECsurvey.org
  • Wisconsin Center for Education Research
    www.SEConline.org
  • Learning Point Associates www.SECsupport.org
  • TERC Using Data Project www.ra.terc.edu/DEC

27
SEC Collaborating Organizations
  • Measured Progress www.measuredprogress.org
  • The College Board www.collegeboard.com

28
The SEC Data-set
Science
Social Studies
29
Survey Sections
  • Instructional Readiness
  • Teacher Opinions
  • Professional Development
  • Types, Frequency
  • Content , Active,
  • Collegial, Coherence
  • Instructional Content
  • Topic x Cog. Demand
  • School Class Description
  • Instructional Activities
  • General
  • Problem Solving Activities
  • Pairs Small Group Work
  • Use of Hands-on Materials
  • Use of Calculators/Computers other Ed. Tech.
  • Assessment Use
  • Instructional Influences

30
www.SEConline.org
31
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32
Registration
33
Username and Password Confidentiality
34
SEC Survey Selection
35
Survey Menu
36
Multi-State Collaborative
  • Build Knowledge of leaders
  • Share Strategies
  • Produce joint products, tools

37
SEC Collaborative offers
  • Core Components of SEC tools/services
  • Surveys with teachers report instruction
  • Alignment analysis content code standards and
    assessments
  • How to use Data knowledge, skills
  • 4) Leader development 2-3 meetings/yr
  • In-state workshops a) orientation
  • b) use of data

38
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39
Your progress will be noted on survey menu when
you return.
40
Taking the Online Survey
  • Approximately 60-90 minutes to complete
  • May be completed in multiple sittings
  • Data is saved as each section is submitted
  • Data reported online in pre-designed charts and
    content maps

41
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42
Content Matrix--Math
43
adding levels of relative emphasis yields a 3-D
construct
44
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Content Maps
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49
Applications
  • Alignment analysis --instruction, standards,
    assessments
  • Instructional improvement in schools
  • Needs assessment/ Evaluation
  • Indicators for comparison, analysis, monitoring
    change over time

50
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