Neighbourhood Panels and CPEGs

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Neighbourhood Panels and CPEGs Community
Engagement Programme
Seminar 1 Problem Solving Awareness
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?
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Metropolitan Police Problem Solving Model
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WHO is DEMANDING You do something about the
problem? What are they asking for?
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Problem?
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Aim?
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Research
Offender
Location
Victim
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Analysis
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Options
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Responses
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Evaluate
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Review
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Liverpool City of European Culture 1999
Crystal Clear
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Police Response
Long Term Problem Solving Solution Required
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DEMAND? Local Partner Agencies
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Problem? Frequent serious assaults in Dock area
in Liverpool
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Aim? Reduce the number of assaults
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Location Bit Crowded Trained door staff on
duty Drinks come in bottles / glasses 90 trade
in bottles Not enough bins Not cleared often
enough Glasses bottles left on tables No CCTV
Research
Location
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Research
Offenders 18-26 Males had been
drinking, Moving from pub to pub. Fri Sat
mostly 2000 0200 Random attacks, some
revenge. Glass bottles carried / picked up from
bins often carried between venues. No obvious
drugs connection Who owns the bottles?
Offender
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Research
Victims Head injuries, blindness, cuts 18-26
Males had been drinking Fri Sat mostly 0000
0200 Random attacks Glass bottles used as weapons
Victim
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Analysis
Making Sense Of What We Know So Far
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Defined Aim
Defined Aim To reduce the amount of glass /
bottles available to be used as weapons
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Options Bottle Banks -Alcohol Free-Zones.Redesign
BottlesBass Brewers supplied a multi layer
polyurethane bottle that doubled the shelf life
of the beer, made it quicker to chill and
serve. Raise awareness of victims via advertising
campaigns De-motivate the offenders Beer mats
t-shirts used to enhance the advertisement
campaign.
Options Heat-sensitive urinal aiming stickers
were introduced to Gents toilets Dont give
your attacker their weapon Licensees and door
staff to minimise use of glass/bottles and
limit number of customers leaving with
glass/bottles Local radio broadcast similar
awareness messages throughout Friday/Saturday
Evenings.
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Responses
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Responses All the feasible options
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Evaluate 72 reduction in crime 60 reduction
in treating glass-related injuries at
AE Thousands of pounds saved by Health Authority
as demand for after care and counselling
accordingly was reduced The surveys increased
awareness (80 said that they had seen/heard
adverts) 40,000 funding received from 4 health
authorities across city to fund further
campaigns.
Evaluate
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Evaluate
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Review Look back over the process What was
learnt? What went well and not so well? What good
practice can be shared? In this case study the
results of this problem solving process was
shared with Manchester and other large
Metropolitan areas to help solve similar problems
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Want to know more?
http//www.crimereduction.gov.uk/fearofcrime0208.h
tm
http//www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/prgpdfs/fprs93.pd
f
http//www.jdi.ucl.ac.uk/downloads/publications/cr
ime_science_short_reports/problem_oriented_policin
g.pdf
http//www.mpa.gov.uk/news/press/2007/07-001.htm