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Brief Announcement: Stretch Between Nearby Peers

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easy when objects are distant. hard when objects are nearby. Low Stretch Systems ... Low stretch to nearby objects is harder than low stretch to distant objects ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Brief Announcement: Stretch Between Nearby Peers


1
Brief Announcement Stretch Between Nearby Peers
  • Kirsten Hildrum
  • John Kubiatowicz
  • Jeremy Stribling

2
Object Location
3
Behind the Cloud
4
Well-Placed Objects
5
Stretch
  • Stretch is ratio of distance traveled to distance
    to closest copy
  • Getting low stretch is
  • easy when objects are distant
  • hard when objects are nearby

6
Low Stretch Systems(including rings)
destination
Country
State
City
Physical distance is distance on this line.
7
Some pairs very bad!
Country
State
City
8
Fixable
Level 3
Level 2
Level 1
9
Reality matches thought experiment
  • Histogram of stretch for nearby pairs on a
    simulated transit-stub graph
  • Matches thought experiment on line
  • Fixes do help!

10
Conclusion
  • Low stretch to nearby objects is harder than low
    stretch to distant objects
  • If many accesses are to nearby objects, must to
    consider stretch to nearby objects
  • Can get low stretch, but cost may be too high to
    be reasonable
  • Related to HSTs (Hierarchically-well Separated
    Trees)
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