Title: mean what you say
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4mean what you say
(1) sb. mean what sb. say (sentence
pattern) it means keep ones word or to be as
good as ones word or match ones word with
deeds (2) e.g. A trustworthy person always
means what he says.
5Some people say that promises are made to be
broken.
- (1) It means that some people believe that you
can break your promises without considering
anything if you do not want to. For them,
promises are nothing but empty talk. - (2) here we can study some phrases about the word
promise - Make a / ones promise give sb. a promise
- Keep a / ones promise do as what youve said
- Break a / ones promise you do not follow what
you have said - Promise sb. to do sth. agree to do sth. for sb.
- Promise sb that (clause) agree sth. with sb.
- e.g. Bobby made a promise to his parents to study
harder in the future. - Dad kept his promise and took us to Europe on
vacation. - Ian promised to repay me the loan in a week.
6That certainly seems to be true in this cutthroat
society that we live in.
- (1) cutthroat it means the intense / fierce /
bitter competition. - Here, the cutthroat society means the
society is full of intense / fierce / bitter
competition. - example In this cutthroat society, we must all
be careful when doing business. - (2) that we live in that leads a appositive
clause, it is a explanation to cutthroat society
7But if you break your promise, youll ruin your
reputation and no one will trust you any more.
- (1) In this sentence, we should pay a special
attention to the word ruin. - ruin it means destroy or break sth. into
pieces. - Ruin your reputation means shatter ones
reputation, destroy ones reputation. - (2) and we can also review one phrase
- not any more, it not any longer
- I will not love you any more. I will not
love you any longer.
8So whenever we say, I give you my word, we
should mean it.
- (1) word is an uncountable noun when it means
promise. - give sb. a ones word give a promise to sb.
- But it will be a countable noun when it in the
context of other situations, and it always use
the plural form. - e.g. have words with sb. quarrel with sb.
- (2) mean it here means you should keep your
word, you should do it.
9There is nothing worse than to be let down by
others because they have not kept their promises.
- If you always break your word, then others will
not trust you any more and your reputation will
be ruined. This is the worst or unfortunate thing
to you. - Here, let sb. down means disappoint sb.
- e.g. My friend let me down when I was in
trouble. - My friend disappointed / didnt help me
when was in trouble.
10In face, it isnt so difficult to keep promises.
- It is difficult for sb. to do sth. it is hard
for sb. to do sth.
11Just remember never to promise anything we are
not sure we can live up to.
- (1) the whole sentence should be you
should just remember - There is a ellipsis of you should at the
beginning of the sentence. - (2) be sure that Be sure that the door is
locked before you leave the house. - (3) live up to satisfy/ meet the
requirements or expectations of - e.g. Peter lived up to is fathers
expectations. (Peter did what his father hoped
him to do.) - (4) Where to put the preposition to when the
adverbs never / not and the infinitive clause
are used together? The answer is we should put
to after never / not. - We all know a easy phrase tell sb. to do
sth. But if it is used together with never/not,
how can we combine them? -
12e.g. Mother told me to never speak to
strangers.() Mother told me never to speak
to strangers. (v) The doctor advised me
to not eat fatty foods.() The doctor
advised me not to eat tatty foods. (v)
13In short, therefore, to be trustworthy, we should
always say what we mean and mean what we say.
- (1) in short in a word
- e.g. In short, that was the best film that
Ive ever seen. - (2) trustworthy worthy of trust or believe
- e.g. Father is my trustworthy person.
- It means father is the believable person to
me.
14Homework
- Trust always plays an important role in
human's society. Some people say trust is hope
some people say trust is responsibility, and also
some others say trust is the core of united
power. - What is trust in your mind? Do you also
think trust is like a lubricant to link hope and
responsibility, standing as a core of united
power, bringing people together to make the world
more powerful and beautiful? - Please write down about the meaning of
trust in your own idea.