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Definition of family

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... respective social roles of husband and wife, mother and father, son and daughter, ... made up of members related to one another by blood or marital ties and ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Definition of family


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Definition of family
  • ... a group of persons united by ties of
    marriage, blood, or adoption constituting a
    single household interacting and communicating
    with each other in their respective social roles
    of husband and wife, mother and father, son and
    daughter, brother and sister, and creating and
    maintaining a common culture. (Burgess and
    Locke, 1953, p.7-8)
  • ... A basic unit of kinship composed of two or
    more members who are united by ties of blood,
    marriage or adoption, and who live together
    constituting a single household. (Wong, 1975)

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Definition of family
  • The family is a social group characterized by
    common residence, economic co-operation and
    reproduction. It includes adults of both sexes,
    at least two of whom maintain a socially approved
    sexual relationship, and one or more children,
    own or adopted, of the usually co-habiting
    adults. (George Peter Murdock, 1949)
  • ... a social group made up of members related to
    one another by blood or marital ties and usually
    constituting a household.(Lee, 1991, p.42)

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Concepts of the family
  • Karpel and Strauss summerizes different concepts
    of the family (1) the functional family -
    defined by shared household, shared activities,
    shared responsibility for daily life and child
    rearing (2) the legal family - defined by legal
    structure, altered by divorce and adoptive
    placement of children (3) the family as seen by
    its members - defined by the perceptions of its
    members and seen as in the family by family
    members (4) the family of long-term commitments
    - defined by long-term expectations of loyalty
    and commitment trust, reliability, and fairness
    are basic expectation (5) the biological family
    - defined by blood relationships parent-child
    relationship. What are the strengths and
    weaknesses of these definitions?

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