ROLES OF IF1 AND IF3 IN RIBOSOME DISSOCIATION - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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ROLES OF IF1 AND IF3 IN RIBOSOME DISSOCIATION

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ROLES OF IF-1 AND IF-3 IN RIBOSOME DISSOCIATION ... CHLORAMPHENICOL: Inhibits peptidyl trans- ferase on prokaryotic 50S subunit ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: ROLES OF IF1 AND IF3 IN RIBOSOME DISSOCIATION


1
ROLES OF IF-1 AND IF-3 IN RIBOSOME
DISSOCIATION IF-1 PROMOTES DISSOCIATION OF THE
RIBOSOMAL SUBUNITS IF-3 PREVENTS REASSOCIATION OF
30S SUBUNIT WITH 50S SUBUNIT
WEAVER FIG. 17.9
2
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3
STRUCTURE OF THE COLICIN FRAGMENT (3 49
NUCLEOTIDES) OF E. coli 16S RNA AND THE
TRANSLATIONAL INITIATION REGION OF PHAGE R17 A
PROTEIN CISTRON
WEAVER FIG. 17.13
4
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IF-1 AND IF-3 TOGETHER STIMULATE THE BINDING OF
IF-2 TO THE 30S RIBOSOMAL SUBUNIT
WEAVER FIG. 17.16
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7
PROTEIN SYNTHESIS IN PROKARYOTES PROOFREADING
AND ELONGAGATION
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14
SOME OF THE ANTIBIOTICS THAT INHIBIT
TRANSLATION THROUGH THEIR ACTION ON RIBOSOMES
CHLORAMPHENICOL Inhibits peptidyl trans-
ferase on prokaryotic 50S subunit SREPTOMYCIN
Causes mRNA misreading and inhibits
initiation in prokaryotes TETRACYCLINE Inhibits
binding of amino- acyl-tRNAs to prokaryotic
30S subunit ERYTHROMYCIN Inhibits translocation
on prokaryotic 50S subunit CYCLOHEXIMIDE
Inhibits peptidyl transferase on eukaryotic
large subunit
WEAVER FIG 18.10
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16
THE MECHANISM OF INHIBITION OF TRANSLATION BY
PUROMYCIN
WEAVER FIG. 18.11
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21
SPECIFICITY OF RELEASE FACTORS RF-1 AND RF-2
WEAVER FIG. 18.34
22
MECHANISM OF SUPPRESSION
WEAVER FIG. 18.32
23
E. coli AMBER SUPPRESSOR tRNATyr DIFFERS FROM
WILD-TYPE tRNATyr BY A SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE IN THE
ANTICODON
WEAVER FIG. 18.31
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