Title: EU waste and resource policies
1EU waste and resource policies
- Andreas Versmann
- European Commission DG Environment
Zero waste February 2009
2The General ProblemLack of Sustainability
Threats to ecosystem services
3World Footprint 1.3 earths EU 2.5 US 5
4The EU Resources Strategy
decoupling growth from environmental impact
GDP
resource demand
Negative impact
25 years
5The Approach Life-Cycle Thinking
Natural Resources
SCP Better Products
Disposal
SCP Leaner Production
Waste Recycling
SCP Smarter Consumption
http//lca.jrc.ec.europa.eu LCA-waste_at_jrc.it
6The Waste Hierarchy
- Waste Framework Directive
- Order of priorities
- Best environmental outcome
- Life-cycle thinking
- Moving waste management up the hierarchy
7Ensuring protection of health/environment from
waste disposal
- Directives on Landfills and Incinerators
- Technical standards for landfills and
incinerators - Waste acceptance control
- Diversion of biodegradable waste from landfills
- Waste Framework Directive
- Waste management plans of Member States to ensure
a sufficient network of waste disposal
installations
8Recovery and recycling of waste
- Moving towards a recycling society
- Recycling - Directives on
- WEEE
- End-of-life vehicles
- Packaging
- Waste Framework Directive
- Recycling of 50 paper, metal, plastic, glass
from household option for more fractions - Recycling (and backfilling) of 70 construction
demolition waste - Review 2014
- Separate collection to improve recovery and
promote high quality recycling - Bio-waste impact assessment in 2009
- Promoting waste-to-energy
9Recycling, incineration and landfilling of
municipal solid wastes in Europe
Source EEA, 2007.
10New dimension of waste prevention policy
- Waste Framework Directive new requirements
concerning prevention - MS to establish waste prevention programmes
- Programmes to set out prevention objectives,
describe prevention measures, determine
qualitative and quantitative benchmarks or
targets for waste prevention - Indicators to be developed by the Commission
- Commission to create a system for sharing
information on best practice regarding waste
prevention and develop guidelines for Member
States - 2014 Commission to propose waste prevention and
decoupling objectives by 2020, if appropriate
11Next Steps for EU Waste and Resources Policies
- SCP Action Plan Product Focus
- Eco-design Directive
- Energy Labelling Directive
- Eco-label
- Dynamic framework for continuous improvement
widening of product scope
12Next Steps for EU Waste and Resources Policies
- SCP Action Plan Consumption Focus
- Retailer Forum
- Greening the supply chain
- Code of conduct
- Green Public Procurement
- Increase GPP to 50 of public procurement
13Waste Hierarchyturning environmental impacts
into opportunities for a green economy !
Prevention
Reuse
Recycle
Recovery
Disposal
14The EU is taking action
- Towards a recycling society
- Towards an energy and resource efficient economy
- Towards better products, leaner production and
smarter consumption
15European Commission andreas.versmann_at_ec.europa.eu
http//ec.europa.eu/environment/