Title: CREDIT-WORTHINESS:
1CREDIT-WORTHINESS
- A critical factor in a competitive application
2The State is not a bank . . .
So why do you care about credit?
3The State takes informed risk
- Public financing for economic development is most
typically gap financing (some incentive deals
excluded) - State E.D. programs take risks many private
lenders will not take, or will not take alone - However, as stewards of taxpayer resources, the
state must invest the limited funds available for
economic development in VIABLE projects that will
actually create jobs and investment - ITS A DELICATE BALANCE!
4Making it work
- Underwriting public financing requires
- Flexibility
- Keeping an eye open for potential
- Remembering the public purpose
- Looking at the whole project
- Not a rigorous quantitative scoring method!
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7The Five Cs of Credit
- CAPITAL
- CHARACTER
- CAPACITY
- COLLATERAL
- CONDITIONS
8 CAPITAL
- How well capitalized is your company?
- FIRST STRING SPACE, INC.
- Atkinson County EIP project
- Modular building manufacturing company
9 CHARACTER
- What is managements reputation?
- ALTEA THERAPEUTICS CORP.
- Technology Exchange Park LSFF project
- Development-stage biotech company
10 CAPACITY
- Can you repay the debt?
- COX RESTAURANT ENTERPRISES
- Valdosta DD RLF and GCF project
- Restaurants and catering business
11 COLLATERAL
- What is the secondary source of repayment?
- THE LULA BUILDING PROJECT
- Covington DD RLF and GCF project
- Commercial rental property
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13 CONDITIONS
- What are the trends for your industry?
- MBM CORPORATION
- Bibb County EDGE project
- Food-service distributor
14Real Estate Development Projects
- Attributes of strong feasibility
- Experienced developers
- Significant equity injection
- Committed bank financing
- Good debt-coverage ratios
- Adequate collateral
- Interested or committed tenants
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15CREDIT INDICATORS
- Sales Trends
- Profitability
- Management
- Cash Flow Trends
- Working Capital Adequacy
- Capitalization
- Industry Conditions
- Years in Business
- Business Plan
- DB Rating
- Equity Injection into project
- Bank Participation in project
- Cash reserves/lines of credit
- Personal credit of principals
16Business Plan
- Description of Business
- Form, type, product/service
- Marketing Plan
- Customers, market analysis and trends,
competition - Management Plan
- Background, experience of principals, personnel
needs, employee benefits - Financial Plan
- Budget, working capital adequacy, break-even
analysis, historical and projected financial
statements
17So where do you draw the line?
SOLVENCY
GREY AREA
Solid Credit
PROFITABILITY
High Risk
GREY AREA
18Funding the Grey Area Look for Positive
Trends(negative trends are tough!)
SOLVENCY
PROFITABILIY
19Funding the Grey Area Look for Other Positive
Attributes
?Strong Management ? Access to Capital ?
Marketplace Opportunities ? Targeted Industry ?
Strong Commitment by Local Leadership
20Funding the Grey Area
- Fine-tune the project
- Strengthen funding commitments
- Identify alternative funding sources
- Incorporate special conditions to mitigate risk
21Office of Economic Development Credit Unit
- John Kingery, Credit Manager
- 404-679-1586 jkingery_at_dca.state.ga.us
- Ross Avina, Senior Credit Underwriter
- 404-679-1593 ravina_at_dca.state.ga.us
- Coleen Gelot, Credit Underwriter Loan Servicing
- 404-679-3110 cgelot_at_dca.state.ga.us
- Russell Morrison, Credit Underwriter
- 404-679-4825 rmorriso_at_dca.state.ga.us