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Title: What


1
Whats with Oil?
  • The Probable Status of the Resource

2
Uses of Petroleum
Figure 2 - 2004
Figure 1 - 1973
3
Figure 3 - Texas oil production, 1935 to 2005
Source Railroad Commission of Texas
4
Figure 4 - Mathematical relations involved in the
complete cycle of production of any exhaustible
resource
from Hubbert, M. King (1956), Pub. No. 95, Shell
Development Co. Exploration and Production
Research Division
5
Figure 5 - Hypothetical production from 8 wells
shown individually and cumulatively (Hubbert
Curve) as a function of time.
Source http//wolf.readinglitho.co.uk/mainpages/h
ubbert.html
6
Figure 6 - Hubbert linearization of Texas
petroleum production showing percent of Q at peak
production.
From Brown, Jeffrey J., (2006). Texas and US
Lower 48 Oil Production as a Model for Saudi
Arabia and the World
7
Figure 7 - Historical oil and condensate
production in Oklahoma
Source Claxton (2001), Oil and Gas Information,
Oklahoma Corporation Commission.
http//www.occ.state.ok.us/text_files/ogfiles.htm

8
Figure 8 - California oil production showing
cumulative production to 1998 and a Hubbert
distribution ultimate recoverable production of
36 billion barrels
Source http//www.hubbertpeak.com/us/ca from
USEIA data?
9
Figure 9 Hubbert linearization of US lower 48
production
From Brown, Jeffrey J., (2006). Texas and US
Lower 48 Oil Production as a Model for Saudi
Arabia and the World
10
Figure 10 - Historic and forecast Alaska North
Slope Production
Source US National Energy Technology Laboratory,
2005
11
Figure 11 - Upstream production costs per barrel
of oil equivalent
12
Figure 12 - US Petroleum Production 1954 to 2006
Source US Energy Information Administration
(2006 )
13
Figure 13 - US Crude oil production vs drilling
activity
Source New York Times (2007) from US Energy
Administration Data
14
Figure 14 - Hubbert linearization of Saudi
Arabian production including but not limited to
Ghawar
From Brown, Jeffrey J., (2006). Texas and US
Lower 48 Oil Production as a Model for Saudi
Arabia and the World
15
Figure 15 - Linearization of Kuwaiti Oil
Production
Data from American Petroleum Institute (via
Jean Laherrere), 2005(?) and BP Statistical
Review of World Energy
16
Figure 16 - Hubbert linearization, Cantarell,
Mexico
The Oil Drum, 2006, Discussions About Energy and
Our Future at http//www.theoildrum.com/
story/2006/1/20/193723/259
17
Figure 17 Hubbert linearization of total Mexican
production
The Oil Drum, Discussions About Energy and Our
Future at http//www.theoildrum.com/
story/2006/1/20/193723/259
18
Figure 18 - Oil producing countries past peak
production, 2007
19
Figure 19 - Oil production from the Majors, 1997
to 2007
Compilation by Energy Watch Group 2007
20
Figure 20 History of petroleum discoveries
(proven probable) versus production
IHS Energy, 2005
21
Figure 21 Chevron advertisement, circa 2006
22
Figure 22 - Typical production pattern for an oil
region
Source IHS Energy, 2005
23
Figure 23 - Shell oil shale extraction technology
Source http//www.shell.com/static/us-en/download
s/shell_for_businesses/exploration_production/icp_
fact_sheet_final.pdf
24
Table 1 - US Government ultimate recovery
estimates
Source US Energy Information Administration
(2005) from US Geological Survey Analysis (2000)
25
Figure 24 - Hubbert linearization of world
production
Source The Oil Drum, Discussions About Energy
and Our Future at http//www.theoildrum.com/
story/2006/1/20/193723/259
26
Figure 25 - Advertisement by Chevron, circa 2005.
27
Figure 26 - Figure from US Geological Survey Open
File Report 00-320 (2000)
US Geological Survey Open File Report 00-320
(Magoon, 2000, modified from Campbell and
Laherrere 1998)
28
Figure 27 - Oil natural gas production profiles
based on data through 2006
Source Association for the Study of Peak Oil and
Gas, most recently reproduced in Newsletter No.
85, January 2008
29
Figure 28 - US Energy Information Administration
petroleum production scenarios (2004) based on
2000 USGS estimates
Sources as shown
30
Figure 29 - World Petroleum Production 1/2001
11/2007
Compiled by author from US Energy Information
Administration data published January 2008,
includes natural gas liquids
31
Figure 30 - World petroleum production (left
scale) and price in 2006 (right scale)
Source The author from US Energy Information
Administration data, 2006 and 2007
32
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