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Tephigram exercise 1

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A. B. C. D. E. F. Depth of the PBL=100hPa. RH_at_1000hPa=65 ... Tephigram V: Convective Instability. Tephigram V: Convective Instability. Stable -8C and -14C ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Tephigram exercise 1


1
Tephigram exercise 1
First we plot the temperature
2
Tephigram exercise 1
First we plot the temperature
3
Tephigram exercise 1
The red dots are the humidity
4
Tephigram exercise 1
Depth of the PBL?
5
Tephigram exercise 1
Depth of the PBL Approx 100 hPa
6
Tephigram exercise 1
Q RH at 1000 hPa?
7
Tephigram exercise 1
RHrv/rs 5 / 7.7 65
8
Depth of the PBL100hPa. RH_at_1000hPa65
_at_900hPa85
Is the PBL well mixed?
Potential temperature at 800 hPa? (two ways)
9
Potential temperature at 800 hPa? 291K Two ways
to read
10
700?
Potential temperature at 800 hPa? 291K Two ways
to read
11
What is the condensation temperature and pressure
of parcel at 1000 hPa?
910 hPa and 2.5oC
Tephigram exercise 2
12
What is dew point temperature of parcel at 1000
hPa?
Approximately 4oC
13
Rainfall evaporated into parcel at 1000 hPa?
Becomes saturated at 7oC, called the wet-bulb
temperature Mixing ratio at this point is 6.3 g
kg-1
14
What is the equivalent potential temperature of
parcel at 1000 hPa?
22.5oC this is the same as the equivalent
temperature.
15
What is the equivalent potential temperature of
parcel at 900 hPa?
900 hPa 23oC, 700hPa off the page, different
tephigram bounds required It is increasing with
height.
16
What are the LCL and LFC for parcel at 1000 hPa?
Tephigram exercise 3
LCL is 910 hPa (same as condensation pressure).
LFC undefined. Trigger temperature 17oC,
convection unlikely, as requires strong heating.
17
What is dew point temperature of parcel at 1000
hPa?
Approximately 4oC
18
F
E
D
C
B
A
19
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20
Tephigram V Convective Instability
21
Convective Instability
22
Tephigram V Convective Instability
23
Tephigram V Convective Instability
24
Tephigram V Convective Instability
  1. Stable
  2. -8C and -14C

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28
Gate sounding
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