Title: HOMOEOPATHIC APPROACH TO GIT DISORDERS
1HOMOEOPATHIC APPROACH TO GIT DISORDERS
2CASE 1
1 ½ YEAR OLD FEMALE CHILD CAME WITH COMPLAINTS OF
FEVER WITH LOOSE MOTIONS SINCE 1 DAY. HAS PASSED
20 STOOLS TILL NOW
NOT PASSED URINE SINCE 12 HRS.
3EVOLUTION
STARTED WITH HIGH GRADE FEVER SINCE 2 DAYS ALONG
WITH ITCHING ALL OVER THE BODY SINCE 1 DAY
STARTED WITH LOOSE MOTIONS 20 STOOL PER
DAY STOOLS WATERY, GREENISH MODERATE QTY. NOT
PASSED URINE SINCE 12 HRS THIRST INCREASED FOR
SIPS FREQUENTLY APP DECREASED
4MENTAL STATE SINCE ILLNESS
Child has become extremely restless and irritable
since fever. Continuously tossing and turning
and not allowing mother to sleep
5MOTHERS OBSERVATION
IRRITABILITY AND RESTLESSNESS INCREASES AS A
FEVER RISES
6ON EXAMINATION
CHILD IRRITABLE TEMP 101.2OF Pulse
160/min Resp. Rate 28/min P. Abdomen Liver
1cm Palpable Spleen Not palpable Facial
puffiness with pedal oedema
7INVESTIGATION
CBC Hb 9.1 Total Count 14,200 N 74 L
18 E 7 M 1 MP Not detected
8S. Creat 0.65 Bun 64.4 (N
7-21) Sodium 137.7 Potassium 4.8 Chloride
100
9DIAGNOSIS
ACUTE ENTERITIS WITH PRE RENAL FAILURE
10TOTALITY
- Irritability fever during
- Restlessness fever during
- Thirst increased sips frequently
- Abdomen pain lt before stool
- Stool greenish watery
11(No Transcript)
12SUSCEPTIBILITY ASSESSMENT
Pace Rapid Pathology Dehydration with pre
renal shutdown Characteristic Good
Sensitivity High Mental concomitant
13REMEDY GIVEN
- ARS ALB 200 PILLS 2 HOURLY
14FOLLOW UP AFTER 4 HOURS
CHILD SLEPT FOR 2 HOURS IRRITABILITY
BETTER STOOL 2 -3 TIMES IN 4 HOURS URINE NOT
PASSED
15FOLLOW UP EVALUATION
- Subjective distress better
- Generals better
- Particulars Same
16ACTION
Ars. Alb 1M single dose
Follow up Sleeping peacefully No irritability
allowing to examine Facial puffiness
better Passed urine within ½ hr.
17CONCEPTS
- Clinico Pathological Co-relation and its impact
in management - Susceptibility assessment and its reflection in
posology - Remedy response evaluation
188 year old female came with c/o. decreased
appetite and nausea since 4 -5 days
CASE 2
19CHIEF COMPLAINTS
Child had come to her uncles place 5 days back
for a vacation and since then had complained of
nausea. Nausea persisted since then lt3 smell of
food lt2 slight of food App decreased2 Thirst
decreased2 Urine dark yellow
20EXAMINATION FINDINGS
Temp 97OF Pulse 90/min Sclera
Icterus P/A Liver 1cm palpable Spleen not
palpable Other systemic examination Normal
21INVESTIGATION ON 10-4-05
SGOT 1403.7 SGPT 969 S. BIL 4.4
DIRECT 3.6 URINE Routine Bile
Salts POSITIVE Bile Pigment POSITIVE
22DIAGNOSIS
23TOTALITY
- THIRSTLESSNESS
- NAUSEA lt SMELL OF FOOD
- NAUSEA lt SIGHT OF FOOD
24(No Transcript)
25COLCHICUM 200 MULTIPLE DOSE
REMEDY
26INVESTIGATION REPEAT ON 12-4-05
SGOT 194.6 SGPT 272 S. BIL 2.9
DIRECT 1.8
27CONCEPT
KEY NOTE PRESCRIPTION
28CASE 3
13 year old female came with C/O Vomiting since
3-4 days with in 10 min after eating /drinking
29Not better with allopathic treatment. Used to
vomit even the medicine. Hence stopped treatment
30HISTORY
History revealed by Bilateral infraauricular
swelling with fever and chills 10 days
back. Taken treatment from a GP
31Examination Temp 98 F P 58/min BP 100/70 mm of
hg No icterus
Epigastric tenderness
P/A
AG 52.5 cm RS Clear CVS S1 S2 Normal
32INVESTIGATION
Hb 9.4 TC 6,800 N59 L 35, E 5
M1 SGOT 21.4 SGPT 28.2 S. Creat 0.98 S.
Na 137.5 S.K 3.8 S. Cl 99
T. Bil 1.13 Dir 0.6 Indir 0.53
33S. Amylase 564.5 S. Alk. Phos 346.5 Lipase
56.3 S. Ca 8.1
USG NAD
34DIAGNOSIS
POST MUMPS PANCREATITIS
35HOMOEOPATHIC CHARACTERISTICS
Appetite Decreased2, Thirst
Decreased2 Sleepiness since complaint Weakness2
Nausea Stool Very small quantity 3 days
36TOTALITY
- A/F mumps
- Sleepiness
- Thirstlessness
- Vomiting lt Eating after
- Vomiting lt drinking after
- Inflammation of pancreas
37(No Transcript)
38ANCILLARY MEASURES
- Nil by mouth
- TPR/BP 2 hrly
- AG 4 hrly
- IV fluids Dextrose 6 hrly
39Treatment given Pulsatilla 200 4 hrly.
40FOLLOW UP
Weakness and sleepiness gt2 with in 12
hr Tolerated liquid with in 24 hr Tolerated
solids with in 48 hrs
41Repeat investigation in 48 hrs
S. Amylase 95.4 S. Ca 9.2 S.Alk. Phos 121.8
42CONCEPTS
- Evolutionary history taking
- Comprehensive diagnosis and its implication in
management - Knowledge of ancillary measures
43CASE 4
1 ½ year old male child brought in casualty with
C/O excessive crying day and might since 3 days
Stools not passed since 3 days with severe
distension of abdomen. Not better with
allopathic treatment
44O.D.P OF COMPLAINTS
H/O URTI 7 days back better with allopathic
treatment. Since 3 days not passed stool with
abdomen distension and excessive crying. Child
has not slept since 3 days Had to be continuously
carried on shoulder moved about Urine freq
decreased since 3 days App decreased2
45H/O similar episode 6 month back gt with
allopathic medicine.
46EXAMINATION FINDINGS Wt 6 kg Large
head Anterior Fontanelles open Cranky3, while
examination T 100.4 F P 130/min RS bilateral
Crepitations P/A Distended and tense, umbilicus
everted, tenderness, bowel sound2
47INVESTIGATIONS
Hb 8 TC 12200 N 58 L 36 E 4 M2 ESR 4 S.
CA 9.2 S. Creat 0.52 Urine R Normal
48X-Ray Abd distended bowel loops USG Abd
Distended bowel
49DIAGNOSIS
Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction
50Clinical features of chronic intestinal pseudo
obstruction
- Group of disorder characterized by signs and
symptoms of intestinal obstruction in absence of
anatomic lesion - Most congenital forms of pseudo obstruction occur
sporadically - Symptoms wax and wane
- Poor nutrition and intercurrent illness tends to
exacerbate symptoms
51ANCILLARY MEASURES
Abdominal Girth 4 hrly. Nil by mouth TPR 2
hrly Pass flatus tube 4 hrly
52Treatment given Cina 200 4 hrly.
53FOLLOW UP
- Within ½ hr child slept peacefully after 3 days
- Within 1 hr passed stool moderate qty.
- No crankiness
- Fever settled within 12hrs
- Abdominal distention better1
54By 24 hrs no further improvement in abdominal
distention Stool not passed again Cina 1 M
single dose given
55- With 1 hr passed stool moderate qty.
- Later on passed 2 -3 stools in 6 hrs
- Abdominal distention nil
56CONCEPTS
- Important of diagnosis to know the scope
- Clinico pathological corelation
- Assessment of remedy response short
amelioration