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Regents Review Ancient Greece

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Final Regents. Review: GREECE. By: Susan M. Pojer. Horace Greeley H.S. Chappaqua, NY ... 300 Spartans at the Mountain pass. Salamis (480 BCE) Athenian navy victorious ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Regents Review Ancient Greece


1
Final Regents Review GREECE
By Susan M. PojerHorace Greeley H.S.
Chappaqua, NY
2
The Geography of Greece
3
Archaic Greece 1650 BCE - 700 BCE
4
Bronze Age Greece
5
Crete Minoan Civilization(Palace at Knossos)
6
Knossos Minoan Civilization
7
Minoan Civilization
8
The Mycenaean Civilization
9
Homer The Heroic Age
10
The Mask of Agamemnon
11
"Hellenic" (Classical) Greece 700 BCE - 324 BCE
12
ATHENS Yesterday Today
13
Piraeus Athens Port City
14
Early Athenian Lawgivers
  • Draco
  • draconian
  • Solon
  • Cleisthenes
  • created the first democracy!

15
Persian Wars 499 BCE 480 BCE
16
Persian Wars Famous Battles
  • Marathon (490 BCE)
  • 26 miles from Athens
  • Thermopylae (480 BCE)
  • 300 Spartans at the Mountain pass
  • Salamis (480 BCE)
  • Athenian navy victorious

17
Golden Age of Pericles460 BCE 429 BCE
18
Great Athenian Philosophers
  • Socrates
  • Know thyself!
  • question everything
  • only the pursuit of goodnessbrings happiness.
  • Plato
  • The Academy
  • The world of the FORMS
  • The Republic ? philosopher-king

19
Great Athenian Philosophers
  • Aristotle
  • The Lyceum
  • Golden Mean everything inmoderation.
  • Logic.
  • Scientific method.

20
Athens The Arts Sciences
  • DRAMA (tragedians)
  • Aeschylus
  • Sophocles
  • Euripides
  • THE SCIENCES
  • Pythagoras
  • Democritus ? all matter made up of
    small atoms.
  • Hippocrates ? Father of Medicine

21
Phidias Acropolis
22
The Acropolis Today
23
The Parthenon
24
The Agora
25
The Classical Greek Ideal
26
Olympia
27
The Ancient OlympicsAthletes Trainers
28
Olympia Temple to Hera
29
The 2004 Olympics
30
SPARTA
31
SPARTA
Helots ? Messenians enslaved by the
Spartans.
32
Peloponnesian Wars
33
Macedonia Under Philip II
34
"Hellenistic" Greece 324 BCE - 100 BCE
35
Alexander the Great
36
Alexander the Greats Empire
37
Alexander the Great in Persia
38
The Hellenization of Asia
39
Pergamum A Hellenistic City
40
The Economy of the Hellenistic World
41
Hellenistic Philosophers
  • Cynics ? Diogenes
  • ignore social conventions avoid luxuries.
  • citizens of the world.
  • live a humble, simple life.
  • Epicurians ? Epicurus
  • avoid pain seek pleasure.
  • all excess leads to pain!
  • politics should be avoided.

42
Hellenistic Philosophers
  • Stoics ? Zeno
  • nature is the expansion of divine will.
  • concept of natural law.
  • get involved in politics, not for personal
    gain, but toperform virtuous acts for the good
    of all.
  • true happiness is found ingreat achievements.

43
Hellenism The Arts Sciences
  • Scientists / Mathematicians
  • Aristarchus ? heliocentric theory.
  • Euclid ? geometry
  • Archimedes ? pulley
  • Hellenistic Art
  • More realistic less ideal than Hellenic art.
  • Showed individual emotions, wrinkles, and age!

44
The Breakup of Alexanders Empire
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