Comma Rules ESL III

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Comma RulesESL III
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Why do we use commas?

• They tell the reader to pause and take a breath.
• They keep words from running together.
• They make the meaning of sentences more clear.

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1. Use commas to separate a series (list) of
words.

• Note The list must be in the same form
  (parallel).
• Ex The show was funny, dramatic, and sad.
• Ex

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2. Use a comma after introductory words or
phrases.

• Ex Yes, I would like to go to the game.
• Ex When I went to school, it began to snow.
• Ex If I won a million dollars, I would buy a
  house.
• Ex

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3. Use a comma before a conjunction in a compound
sentence. (and, but, or)

• Ex The teacher entered the room, and the
  students sat down.
• Ex

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4. Use a comma in dates, addresses, and places.

• Ex August 23, 1977
• Ex 1340 Valley Forge Road, Lansdale,
  Pennsylvania, 19446
• Ex Los Angeles, California

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5. Use a comma to set off extra information.

• Ex Juan, a student in our class, is from
  California.
• Ex

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6. Use a comma to separate two adjectives.

• Ex The dark, foggy night.
• Ex