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Snow%20and%20Ice

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Title: Snow%20and%20Ice


1
Snow and Ice

Welcome!!
2
Contact Info
  • Instructor Stephen Déry
  • Office 8-414
  • Office hours T 10-11 a.m., R 2-3 p.m.
  • Phone 960-5193
  • Email sdery_at_unbc.ca
  • Course website http//cirrus.unbc.ca/ensc/454/

3
Definition
  • The cryosphere is the portion of the earth where
    natural materials (water, soil, etc.) occur in
    frozen form.
  • The cryosphere is one of the 5 major components
    of the climate system (along with the atmosphere,
    lithosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere).

4
Components of the climate system
5
The hydrological cycle
6
Energy and Water Cycles
7
Annual cycle of daily snow accumulation (SWE) at
Barkerville
8
Annual cycle of daily runoff for the Swift River
near Barkerville
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  • Warnings
  • Prince George3.50 AM PST Sunday 4 January
    2009Blizzard warning forPrince George continued
    Strong southerly winds will develop near noon
    and combine with heavy snow to produce localized
    blizzard conditions over the above mentioned
    regions.This is a warning that blizzard
    conditions with near-zero visibilities are
    expected or occurring in these regions. Monitor
    weather conditions..Listen for updated
    statements.A strong moisture laden pacific
    frontal system will spread heavy snow into the
    British Columbia interior today. Snow will
    develop in the central and northern interior this
    morning. The snow will gradually make its way
    into the southern interior and western kootenays
    this afternoon. Amounts of 10 to 20 cm are
    forecast by Monday morning. Along with the snow,
    strong southerly winds gusting to 90 km/h will
    develop through many central interior regions
    near noon producing localized blizzard
    conditions. The blizzard conditions are expected
    to persist into this evening.Meanwhile in the
    southern interior, strong winds of 60 km/h
    gusting 90 km/h are forecast to develop in the
    Penticton and Kamloops regions this afternoon.
    The strong winds combined with falling snow will
    generate blowing snow through the
    regions.Frigid temperatures near minus 30
    combined with brisk winds up to 20 km/h are
    giving extreme wind chill values near minus 40
    this morning over the northern sections of the
    Peace River region. These extreme wind chill
    values should ease this afternoon as temperatures
    rise.

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  • Warnings
  • Prince George9.29 AM PST Tuesday 6 January
    2009Snowfall warning forPrince George continued
    Periods of snow will spread across the interior
    ahead of a warm front today and tonight giving
    total snowfall accumulations in the 10 to 30 cm
    range.This is a warning that significant
    snowfall is expected or occurring in these
    regions. Monitor weather conditions..Listen for
    updated statements.Snow developing ahead of a
    warm front will spread across the British
    Columbia interior today and tonight. Most regions
    can expect accumulations in the 20 to 30 cm range
    by Wednesday morning. Snow will gradually change
    to rain tonight over the southwest interior.
    Elsewhere snow is expected to continue into
    Wednesday before changing to rain or easing to
    light flurries later in the day.Northerly winds
    to 30 km/h coupled with temperatures in the minus
    twenties will continue to give cold wind chill of
    minus 40 to minus 45 to the north Peace region
    today. These wind chill values will reach the
    southern Peace region on Wednesday as
    temperatures lower and winds increase.

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February 2009 Field Trip
Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thu. Fri. Sat.
1 2 3 4 5 6 QRRC 7QRRC
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