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Greens Function Monte Carlo Spring 2005

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COMP790: High Performance Computing and Monte Carlo Methods. Computer ... Solution of Linear Operator Equations (II) Adjoin Method. Fredholm integral equation ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Greens Function Monte Carlo Spring 2005


1
Greens Function Monte CarloSpring 2005
  • By Yaohang Li, Ph.D.
  • Department of Computer Science
  • North Carolina AT State University
  • yaohang_at_ncat.edu

2
Review
  • Last Class
  • Solution of Linear Operator Equations (II)
  • Adjoin Method
  • Fredholm integral equation
  • Dirichlet Problem
  • Eigenvalue Problem
  • This Class
  • PDE
  • Greens Function
  • Homework Assignment 3
  • Next Class
  • Random Number Generation

3
Greens Function (I)
  • Consider a PDE written in a general form
  • L(x)u(x)f(x)
  • L(x) is a linear differential operator
  • u(x) is unknown
  • f(x) is a known function
  • The solution can be written as
  • u(x)L-1(x)f(x)
  • L-1LI

4
Greens Function
  • The inverse operator
  • G(x x) is the Greens Function
  • kernel of the integral
  • two-point function depends on x and x
  • Property of the Greens Function
  • Solution to the PDE

5
Dirac Delta Function
6
Greens Function in Monte Carp
  • Greens Function
  • G(xx) is a complex expression depending on
  • the number of dimensions in the problem
  • the distance between x and x
  • the boundary condition
  • G(xx) is interpreted as a probability of
    walking from x to x
  • Each walker at x takes a step sampled from
    G(xx)

7
Greens Function for Laplacian
  • Laplacian
  • Greens Function
  • where

8
Solution to Laplace Equation using Greens
Function Monte Carlo
  • Random Walk on a Mesh
  • G is the Greens Function
  • The number of times that a walker from the point
    (x,y) lands at the boundary (xb,yb)

9
Poissons Equation
  • Poissons Equation
  • ?u(r)-4??(r)
  • Approximation
  • Random Walk Method
  • n walkers
  • i the points visited by the walker
  • The second term is the estimation of the path
    integral

10
Summary
  • Greens Function
  • Laplaces Equation
  • Poissons Equation

11
What I want you to do?
  • Review Slides
  • Read the UNIX handbook if you are not familiar
    with UNIX
  • Review basic probability/statistics concepts
  • Work on your Assignment 2 and 3
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