SHACTIVATE Septic Digester

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SHACTIVATE Septic Digester

• SHAC Environmental Products
• www.shacnw.com
• Reduced Odors Solids and Improved Digestion in
  Pits, Tanks, Lines, Drain fields and Waste
  Lagoons NATURALLY

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Shactivate Septic DigesterContents

• Cover page
• Contents
• Explanation of how Shactivate works
• Uses for Shactivate and product description
• Benefits of using SHAC Shactivate Septic Digester
• Nutrient reduction information using Shactivate
• Grease Trap Application and Benefits
• Grease Trap Pipe Application Result Photos
• Simple application guide and Troubleshooting
  guide for Shactivate Digester
• MSDS Information
• SHAC Shactivate/Manure Digesters used in
  composting study
• Nutrient Retention and Pile Reduction Results
• Improved Moisture and Nitrogen RetentionMicrobial
  Diversity Improvement
• Presentation by
• Northwest Environmental Specialties
• www. shacnw.com
• 866 701 7350 toll free

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Shactivate Septic Digester
HOW SHACTIVATE WORKS to REDUCE ODORS and
SOLIDS Shactivate assists in the breakdown of
organic solids by stimulating and balancing the
various microbial communities present in sewage
systems. Stimulation of these microbial
communities allows the digestion of organic
solids to occur at optimum rates. The raw
materials in SHAC products are acquired from one
of the highest quality humate sources in the
world. The Shactivate product contains the
following Activated Carbon Activated carbon
adsorbs and binds the various toxins and
inhibitory compounds that are found in sewage,
providing a more favorable environment for the
growth of microbial populations. Essential
Trace Minerals Shactivate contains 32 essential
trace minerals and other natural ingredients
which are necessary nutrient sources for
microbial populations Humic Acids Humic acids
stimulate resident microbial populations by
providing available nutrient sources and by
chelating (binding) inhibitory compounds that may
otherwise negatively impact microbial life.

• USING NATURES CYCLE TO PROMOTE A HEALTHIER
  ENVIRONMENT
• SHAC products do not provide a 'quick fix' to
  symptoms of organic environmental problems. SHAC
  products activate all levels of resident
  microbes, enabling the ecosystem to naturally
  regain its balance. Microbes require a proper
  diet of nutrients and minerals, minimal
  contamination, and favorable temperature and pH.
  SHAC products stimulate microbial activity in
  three ways
• They provide a comprehensive micro-nutrient
  source for the many different species of
  microbes.
• They provide activated carbon which attracts and
  neutralizes particles of chemicals and toxins
  that inhibit microbial activity.
• They assist in balancing the pH of the system.

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Shactivate Septic Digester

• Designed for
• Industrial / municipal sewage lagoons
• Home septic systems
• RV, outdoor, and portable toilets
• Restaurant grease traps
• Processing plant waste lagoons
• Maintenance bay floor drains
• Organic waste pits and tanks
• Wash rack collectors and settling lagoons
• SHACTIVATE Sewage Treatment
•  
• 100 ORGANIC and SAFE liquid comprised of
  oxidized carbon
• and 32 trace nutrients
•  
• SHACTIVATE is not a bacterial or hazardous
  chemical additive
• SHACTIVATE has a long shelf life if unopened

December 2005
June 2006
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Shactivate Septic Digester

• BENEFITS
• Reduces odors and gases providing a safer and
  more pleasant environment for communities,
  households, work spaces and storage facilities.
• Reduces organic sludge saving time and money on
  pumping and
• dredging increases volume retention and
  storage capabilities.
• Reduces contaminants and nutrients resulting in a
  healthier system for microbes and aids in meeting
  state and municipal effluent release requirements
  for treatment facilities.
• Reduced organic solids and odors in waste
  collection
• and treatment systems.
• SHAC Shactivate Septic Digester stimulates
  resident microbial
• communities present in septic/sewage
  treatment systems and reduces contaminant
  interference. Treatment allows microbes to
  decompose organic material with optimum
  efficiency.

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Shactivate Septic Digester

• SHACTIVATE SOLIDS REDUCTION RESULTS
• Shactivate has been proven to reduce organic
  solids in septic and liquid waste systems.
  Monitored results illustrate the effects of
  Shactivate on organic solids.
• In various Canadian and US communities, solids
  reduction has been monitored over varied lengths
  of time after Shactivate treatments. Significant
  results are usually achieved within 6 months of
  initial treatment and maintained over time.
• Test results indicate up to 80 reduction in
  organic solids with Shactivate treatment can be
  achieved with continued use as a maintenance
  item.
• In Abbotsford, BC, sewage collection lines were
  treated with Shactivate and monitored over
  approximately 5 months.
• Shactivate was applied to a portion of the sewage
  system
• containing 9 manhole stations, a sump
  station, and a reload
• yard.
• The following results were observed by
  the City of Abbotsford municipal staff with
  standard gas detection monitors
• Increase in oxygen levels (O)
• Significant reduction in Hydrogen Sulfide (H S)
• Significant reduction in Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
  levels
• Reduction in Lower Explosive Limit (LEL) levels

SHACTIVATE QUICK FACTS FACT A range of 29 to
80 reduction in organic solids (sludge) FACT
As high as 99 Ammonia reduction in
effluent FACT As high as 98 Phosphorus
reduction in effluent FACT Up to 62 reduction
in Total Suspended Solids (TSS) FACT Up to 100
reduction in Hydrogen Sulfide and 60
reduction in Lower Explosive Limit (LEL) within
sewage collection systems.
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Shactivate Septic Digester
Shactivate Grease Trap Application benefits

• Shactivate is the solution to your grease trap
  and drain problems.
• Shactivate is 100 Natural, Eco-friendly,
  Non-toxic, Cost effective, and Easy to use.
• Reduces or Eliminates foul odors and gases
• Improves inflow and outflow drainage
• Reduces solids and grease accumulations in lines,
  traps and tanks
• Reduces need for harmful chemicals or added
  bacteria
• Increases capacity of grease trap to retain waste
  water
• Improves waste water quality
• Reduced man hours required to maintain traps and
  vaults
• Can help reduce the amount of tank pump outs per
  year by 50 or more
• SAFE for pipes, tanks, grease traps and drain
  fields

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Shactivate Septic Digester
The buildup inside pipes and traps can
dramatically reduce by using SHACTIVATE

• Shactivate Saves YOU Time and Money!
• The below photos are the result of using
  SHACTIVATE as a regular maintenance item
• for several weeks. Reduced odors and fats in the
  lines NATURALLY and SAFELY!

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Shactivate Septic Digester General
Application rates and troubleshooting guide

• Home Septic - 1 liter (1 US qt) Shactivate per
  person per year. Flush down Systems toilets or
  drains,
• applying 1/2 in spring and 1/2 in fall.
  (4 persons (4) 1 liter bottles per year)
• Recreational Vehicles - After emptying the
  wastewater holding tank, pour 250 ml (8 oz) of
  Shactivate down the toilet or
• drain and flush with enough water to
  carry all the Shactivate into the tank. Repeat
  each time tank is emptied.
• For a small tank, use 125 ml (4 oz)
  Shactivate per treatment.
• Outdoor Toilet/Pits - Apply 1 L (1 US qt) of
  Shactivate to holding tanks up to 5000 liters
  (1320 US gal) after each cleaning mixed with 1 to
  2 gallons of fresh water. For heavy use, apply an
  additional 250ml (8 oz) Shactivate every 1-2
  weeks mixed with fresh water.
• Troubleshooting Helpful Hints when using
  Shactivate
• If tank is in poor condition and or severe odors
  gases Pump out the tank and apply Shactivate
  at double the recommended rates for several
  treatments till odors and gases are under
  control. Then treat as normal.
• Tanks that have a heavy crust double the
  application rate of Shactivate directly into tank
  if able for one or more applications till crust
  has broken up. Crusting may cause sewage and
  gases to back up into the home.
• Structurally damaged fields will affect treatment
  results. If conditions are dry inside a pit or
  outhouse, it may be necessary to add water down
  the opening hole to moisten the residual waste
  material.
• Treat toilets, outhouses and pits 3-4 days prior
  to the start of events if used for large scale
  gatherings, especially after long periods of
  inactivity to assure maximum odor reduction.
• NOTE For larger holding tanks, add an additional
  1 L (1 US qt) Shactivate for each additional 5000
  liters (1320 US gal) of capacity.
• Toilets with dugout pits - Mix 250 ml (8 oz) of
  Shactivate into 20 L (5 US gal) of water earthen
  pits and splash down the hole attempting to
  moisten the entire pit surface. Repeat every two
  weeks or when odors reappear.
• Commercial Sani Can Applications - After
  cleaning, add 250 ml (8 oz) of Shactivate to 40 L
  (10 US Portable Toilets gal) of water before
  using. For small tanks (12-15 US gal), apply 125
  ml (4 oz) Shactivate to 20 liters (5 US gal) of
  water.

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Shactivate Septic DigesterMSDS Information
SWALLOWING May cause nausea, headache. SKIN
ABSORPTION No evidence of adverse effects from
available information INHALATION May cause nasal
stuffiness, cough, sore throat. Avoid breathing
vapors and mist. SKIN CONTACT Staining may occur
- wash with soap and water. No harmful effects
expected. EYE CONTACT No harmful effects
expected from vapor. If splashed in eyes, rinse
immediately with water for 15 minutes. EFFECTS OF
REPEATED (CHRONIC) OVEREXPOSURE No evidence of
adverse effects from available information. SIGNIF
ICANT LABORATORY DATA WITH POSSIBLE RELEVANCE TO
HUMAN HEALTH HAZARD EVALUATION None currently
known. SECTION 7. PREVENTATIVE MEASURES PERSONAL
PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT TO BE USED RESPIRATORY
PROTECTION Not required if using the product
outside in fresh air. If using in an enclosed
area, make sure there is good ventilation. PROTECT
IVE GLOVES Wear loose-fitting gloves. EYE
PROTECTION It is recommended that goggles be
worn when spraying. SECTION 8. FIRST
AID INHALATION Get fresh air. INGESTION Dilute
the stomach contents by giving large amounts of
water or milk and induce vomiting. EYES Flush
with water for 15 minutes, insuring all surfaces
and crevices are flushed. SKIN Remove clothing
and wash with soap and water. SECTION 9.
PREPARATION DATA INCOMPATIBLE PRODUCTS none
known HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION will not
occur CONDITIONS OF CHEMICAL UNSTABILITY not
applicable. CONDITIONS OF REACTIVITY
none PREPARED BY SHAC Environmental Products
Inc. May 4, 2003 PHONE NUMBER [phone]

• SECTION 1. PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
• CHEMICAL NAME not applicable
• CHEMICAL FAMILY organic hydrocarbon liquid
• DESCRIPTION blackish / brown liquid
• TRADE NAME SHAC PONDER
• PRODUCT USE 1. reduces odors. 2. promotes
  bio-digestion of organic sludge and suspended
  solids
• NOT A CONTROLLED PRODUCT UNDER WHMIS
• SECTION 2. HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS
• INGREDIENTS Liquefied lignite
• LC50 (Species route) not applicable
• TVL (AGGIH) None currently established used
  mainly outdoors
• SECTION 3. PHYSICAL DATA
• PHYSICAL STATE liquid
• BOILING POINT not available
• APPEARANCE blackish/brown
• ODOR clean coal
• SPECIFIC GRAVITY not applicable
• VAPOR DENSITY (air 1) not available
• DENSITY (g/ml) not available

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Shactivate Septic DigesterComposting Facts and
Benefits using SHAC

• COMPOSTING FACTS
• FACT Naturally occurring microbial communities
  are primarily responsible for the decomposition
  of organic material.
• FACT The goal in managing compost is to create
  an environment suitable for microbial
  communities.
• FACT While decomposition occurs naturally, it
  may be accelerated and enhanced.
• BENEFITS OF USING MANURE DIGESTER or SHACTIVATE
  IN COMPOST APPLICATIONS
• Stimulation of naturally occurring microbial
  communities responsible for decomposition.
• Improvement in nutrient retention (e.g. nitrogen,
  phosphorus, and potassium) of composting
  material.
• Decreases the volume of compost material.
• Increases the moisture retention within
  composting material.
• Environmentally friendly and safe to use.
• HUMIC ACID IN COMPOST
• In addition to containing trace elements required
  by resident microbial populations and low-grade
  activated carbon which acts to adsorb certain
  toxic/inhibitory compounds, SHAC Manure Digester
  also contains humic acids. Humic acids have the
  ability to stimulate the growth and proliferation
  of resident microbial populations responsible for
  decomposition. Apart from the influence of humic
  acids on the decomposition of composting
  material, there are additional benefits in the
  use of final composted material as a soil
  amendment/conditioner. Humic substances act in
  many important ways to make soil more productive
  and fertile by
• Increasing the water holding capacity of soil and
  encouraging drought resistance in plants.
• Retaining water soluble inorganic fertilizers
  (through chelating), releasing nutrients as
  needed to growing plants, and reducing nutrient
  leaching within the soil.
• Stimulating plant growth and root development.
• Establishing a desirable environment for
  microorganism diversity and development in soil.
• Forming stable complexes with metals (ex.
  chelating of salts), thereby limiting the effects
  of soil salinity.

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Shactivate Septic DigesterNutrient Retention
and Pile Reduction Results using SHAC

• The following trials were conducted to determine
  the effects of SHAC Manure Digester/Shactivate on
  composting
• Improved Nutrient Retention
• In a trial conducted in Ontario, treated compost
  material was compared to an untreated control
  material to determine efficacy of the product.
  The compost material (consisting primarily of
  fallen leaves) was analyzed by Stratford
  Agri-Analysis for various nutrients. The
  following results were observed
• 41.4 increase in Total Nitrogen
• 59.3 increase in Phosphorus
• 39.8 increase in Potassium
• These increases in plants nutrients indicate an
  improvement in nutrient retention within the
  material during decomposition or organic
  materials.
• Pile Reduction Study
• In a feedlot operation in Alberta, treatment was
  applied to composting manure piles (3 control
  piles, 2 test piles) to determine the volume
  reduction ability of the product. The manure in
  the control piles was turned to increase
  aeration. The treated piles were given no
  additional treatment.
• At the end of the 106 day trial, a 45 reduction
  in the volume of manure was observed in the
  treated piles. A reduction in odors and gases
  was also observed in the treated piles.

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Shactivate Septic DigesterImproved Moisture and
Nitrogen RetentionMicrobial Diversity Improvement

• Improvement in Moisture and Nitrogen Retention
• Domestic compost was treated to determine the
  effect of the product on moisture retention and
  nutrient concentrations (1 treated test pile, 1
  untreated control pile). The following results
  were observed after 3 months
• 40 increase in moisture retention
• 20.5 increase in available nitrogen indicating
  an improvement in nutrient retention
  within the material.
• Improvement in Microbial Diversity
• Composting manure was treated to determine the
  effect of the product on microbial diversity (1
  treated test windrow, 1 untreated control
  windrow). Untreated material was determined to
  be bacterially dominated. The following
  results were observed in the treated compost
  material
• 20.6 increase in active fungi populations
• 39.4 increase in protozoan populations
• improved microbial diversity

Literature Sources Cited Brock, Thomas D.,
Madigan, Michael T. Biology of Microorganisms,
6th Ed. Prentice Hall, 1991. Jackson, William R.
Humic Fulvic and Microbial Balance Organic Soil
Conditioning An Agricultural Text and Reference
Book. Jackson Research Center, Colorado,
1993. Resource Management Branch. Composting
Fact Sheet. British Columbia Ministry of
Agriculture and Food, 1996.