Title: Dragon Boat Festival
1Dragon Boat Festival
- About Dragon Boat Festival
- Legend
- Activices
- Hsiung Huang Wine
- Dragon Boat Race
- Rice Dumpling
- Chinese mugwort
- Poems
By Nicole
2About Dragon Boat Festival
Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth
day of the fifth lunar month, and together with
Chinese New Year and Mid-Autumn Festival forms
one of the three major Chinese holidays. Since
the summer is a time when diseases most easily
spread, Dragon Boat Festival began as an occasion
for driving off evil spirits and pestilence and
for finding peace in one's life. The festival was
later enriched by the legend of the patriot Chu
Yuan.
Dragon Boat Festival
Chung Kuei
3Story of White Snake
- There is a very famous traditional Chinese story
that has a close connection to the Dragon Boat
Festival. Once upon a time on E-Mei mountain
there lived two snake spirits, White Snake and
Green Snake. These snakes, being magical, turned
themselves into beautiful maidens and set off on
a journey to the West Lake of Hang Zhou. - When they arrived at West Lake they met a man
named Xu Xian. White Snake quickly fell in love
with Xu Xian and they were soon married.
4- On the day of the Dragon Boat Festival White
Snake wished to stay home so as to avoid the Ay
Tsao, used for protection from spirits, hanging
on the doors of people's houses. Her husband
prepared, according to Fa Hai's instruction, some
realgar wine, as this was a tradition during the
Dragon boat festival. White Snake, thinking her
magic would protect her from the effects of the
realgar wine accepted a cup. After she drank the
wine she became very ill and was barely able to
get to her bed. When her husband came to her
side, he found not his wife but a huge white
snake. So great was Xu Xian's shock that he fell
to the floor dead. She set off on a journey to
obtain a potent medicinal herb, which could
revive her husband. Returning and reviving her
husband with the medicine.
5Standing an egg on end on the Spring Equinox
- At any day of the year, take a carton of eggs and
try to stand each one. Usually you cannot stand a
raw egg because the inside of an egg is a very
viscous (thick) liquid, and the yolk sits in this
liquid. Making it very difficult to balance.
However, with patience, you can usually make an
egg stand up. It may take a lot of patience! If
you can successfully stand an egg on its end
exactly at 1200 noon, then the coming year will
be a lucky one.
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7Hsiung Huang Wine
- Adults drink hsiung huang wine and children are
given fragrant sachets, both of which are said to
possess qualities for preventing evil and
bringing peace. Another custom practiced in
Taiwan is "fetching noon water," in which people
draw well water on the afternoon of the festival
in the belief that it will cure illness.
8Dragon Boat Race
- Traditions At the center of this festival are the
dragon boat races. Competing teams drive their
colorful dragon boats forward to the rhythm of
beating drums. These exciting races were inspired
by the villager's valiant attempts to rescue Chu
Yuan from the Mi Lo river. This tradition has
remained unbroken for centuries.
9Rice Dumpling
- A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat
festival is Rice Dumpling. This tasty dish
consists of rice dumplings with meat, peanut, egg
yolk, or other fillings wrapped in bamboo leaves.
The tradition of tzung tzu is meant to remind us
of the village fishermen scattering rice across
the water of the Mi Low river in order to appease
the river dragons so that they would not devour
Chu Yuan.
10 Chinese mugwort
- The time of year of the Dragon Boat Festival, the
fifth lunar moon, has more significance than just
the story of Chu Yuan. Many Chinese consider this
time of year an especially dangerous time when
extra efforts must be made to protect their
family from illness. Families will hang various
herbs, called Ay Tsao, on their door for
protection. The drinking of realgar wine is
thought to remove poisons from the body. Hsiang
Bao are also worn. These sachets contain various
fragrant medicinal herbs thought to protect the
wearer from illness.
11These are poems about Dragon Boat Festival.
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