Passage I

1
Unit Three
Passage I I Hate Flying Passage II Ive Been
Treated Like a Friend in Need
2
Passage I I Hate Flying

• Related Information
• Intensive Study
• Practice

3
Related Information

• Make Reservations for Flights
• Many people call the reservations office for
  booking flights. The clerks at the reservations
  desk are called reservations agents. Their job is
  to make or confirm reservations. Passengers who
  have made a reservation for a flight go to the
  booking office to collect tickets, or the tickets
  booked can be delivered to them.

4
Related Information

• Check-in Procedure
• Usually you need to arrive at the airport
  check-in counter (?????), and you need to show
  your ticket and travel documents like your
  passport. You have your luggage checked in ( ????
  ) there and youre given a boarding pass (???).
  This boarding pass shows that you have completed
  the check-in procedure and can board your plane.
  Now you go through the security check ( ???? ),
  where your hand-on luggage is searched. In the
  departure lounge (???) you sit and wait until
  your flight is called to depart.

5
Related Information

• Flight Attendant
• A large number of flight attendants are women.
  Also called airhostesses (??) or stewardesses
  (???), they provide service to passengers.

6
I Hate Flying

• Text
• Difficult Sentences
• Important Words

7
Text

• I Hate Flying
• Para.1 I knew it was going to be a bad day when,
  on the way
• to the airport, the taxi driver told me
  he was lost.
• Para. 2 I had booked my flight over the
  telephone, so when we finally arrived,
  I had to rush to the reservations desk
  to pay for my ticket. The woman at the desk
  told me that my name was not on the passenger
  list. It took fifteen minutes for her to
  realize that she had spelled my name
  incorrectly. She gave me my ticket and told me
  Id better check in my luggage quickly or Id
  miss my flight.

1
2
8
I Hate Flying

• Para.3 I was the last person to get on the
  plane.
• Para.4 I found my seat and discovered that I
  was sitting next to a four-year-old boy who had a
  cold. I sat down and wondered if anything
  else could go wrong.

3
9
I Hate Flying

• Para.5 I hate flying, especially take-off, but
  the plane took off and everything seemed to be
  all right. Then, a few minutes later, there was a
  funny noise and everything started to shake. I
  looked out of the window and ----oh my God ---
  there was smoke coming out of the wing. All I
  could think was The engine is on fire. Were
  going to crash.

4
10
I Hate Flying

• Para.6 Almost immediately, the captain spoke to
  us in a very calm voice, Ladies and gentlemen.
  This is your captain speaking. We are having a
  slight technical problem with one of our engines.
  There is absolutely no need to panic. We will
  have to return to the airport. Please remain
  seated and keep your seat belts fastened.

5
6
11
I Hate Flying

• Para.7 Well, you can imagine how frightened I
  was, but the crew were fantastic. The flight
  attendants were really calm and told us
  everything would be all right.

Para.8 A few minutes later, we were coming in to
land. The pilot made a perfect landing
on the runway. It was over. We were safe.
12
I Hate Flying

• Para.9 That day, I decided not to fly again. I
  caught another taxi and went home. But as I
  closed the front door, I looked down at my
  suitcase.
• Somehow I had picked up the wrong one.

13
Difficult Sentences

• It took fifteen minutes for her to realize that
  she had spelled my name incorrectly.

it took her fifteen minutes to realize that ...
It?????????????? to realize for her
???realize?????
that ???????

• Translation??15?????????????????
• Example It took several hours for me to
  under- stand that I was wrong.

14
Difficult Sentences

• (Para. 2) She gave me my ticket and told me Id
  better check in my luggage quickly, or Id miss
  my flight.

Id better check ... my flight???told ??????
Or ????? if not,otherwise ???????.

• Translation ??????,???????????,?????????
• Example He looked at me and told me Id better
  apologize to Jane, or she would be very angry.

15
Difficult Sentences

• 3. (Para. 4) I found my seat and discovered that
  I was sitting next to a four-year-old boy who had
  a cold.

restrictive relative clause modifying boy

• Translation ??????,???????????,?????????
• Example He looked at me and told me Id better
  apologize to Jane, or she would be very angry.

16
Difficult Sentences

• (Para. 5) I looked out of the window and oh my
  God there was smoke coming out of the wing.

present participle clause modifying smoke. This
clause can also be rewritten as smoke that was
coming out of the wing

• Translation ??????,???????????,?????????
• Example He looked at me and told me Id better
  apologize to Jane, or she would be very angry.

17
Difficult Sentences

• (Para. 6) We are having a slight technical
  problem with one of our engines.

Preposition with, when used with problem, shows
where the problem arises.

• Translation ???????????
• Example They have a financial problem with one
  of their projects.

18
Difficult Sentences

• (Para. 6) Please remain seated and keep your seat
  belts fastened.

keep takes an object complement, which mean to
continue to be or maintain in an unchanged
state.

• Translation ????????,??????
• Example Please remain seated and keep the door
  closed.

19
Important Words

• 1. on the/ones way to...
• when traveling to a place ????

FOR EXAMPLE

• On his way to the office, he realized he had left
  the report at home.
• I usually stop by the supermarket on my way home.

20
Important Words

• 2. reservation
• n. a booking (of a room, seat, etc) a doubt in
  ones mind ??(??????) ??(???)

FOR EXAMPLE

• My travel agent has made all the reservations for
  my journey.
• I have some reservations about the truth of his
  story.

21
Important Words

• 3. check in
• v. to report ones presence or arrival (as at a
  hotel, an airport etc.) ??( ????????) ??

FOR EXAMPLE

• We must check our luggage in immediately.
• You must check in at the airport an hour before
  your plane leaves.

22
Important Words

• 4. flight
• n. the act of flying a trip by plane ????
• 5. next to
• prep. close beside almost ??, ?? ??

FOR EXAMPLE

• Flight 586 will arrive on schedule.
• He will take the 1015 flight to Boston.

FOR EXAMPLE

• Id like a seat next to the window.
• He earns next to nothing.

23
Important Words

• go wrong
• to make a mistake to stop working properly ??
  ??? ???

FOR EXAMPLE

• The sum isnt right and I cant see where I went
  wrong.
• Something has gone wrong with the computer.

24
Important Words

• 7. take off
• v. to remove (esp. clothes) (esp. of a plane) to
  rise into the air ???(?) ??
• 8. seem
• v. to give the impression of being to appear to
  be ?? ?? ?? ??

FOR EXAMPLE

• Take off your coat and put it here.
• When will your plane take off?

FOR EXAMPLE

• He seems to be angry after hearing the news.
• It seems that you are mistaken.
• Everyone seems to be well prepared.

25
Important Words

• 9. crash
• v. to break noisily fall or strike something
  noisily and violently ??, ?? ??, ??
• n. a violent vehicle accident (???)?? ??

FOR EXAMPLE

• The plates crashed onto the floor.
• The two cars crashed into each other on the
  highway.
• All passengers died in the air crash.

26
Important Words

• absolutely
• ad. completely ???, ??
• Ant. relatively
• ad. quite when compared with others of the same
  kind ???

FOR EXAMPLE

• It is not absolutely impossible to cross the
  desert by car.
• This tape recorder is absolutely useless.
• Relatively speaking, he is very intelligent.

FOR EXAMPLE
27
Important Words

• somehow
• ad. in some way not yet known ??????????

FOR EXAMPLE

• Somehow I lost my way.
• We have to work it out somehow.

28
Practice

• Read and Think
• Read and Complete
• Read and Translate
• Read and Simulate

29
Read and Think

• Answer the following questions according to the
  text.
• 1. What was the authors first unhappy experience
  that day?

• On his way to the airport, the taxi-driver lost
  his way.

2. How much time did he stay at the reservations
desk?

• Fifteen minutes.

30
Read and Think

• 3. Why was he still unhappy when he sat in his
  seat?

• Because the boy next to him had a cold.

4. Was there anything wrong with the take-off?

• No, everything was all right with the take-off.

31
Read and Think

• 5. Why was he frightened to see the smoke coming
  out of the wing?

• He thought that the plane was going to crash.

6. How did he feel when the captain said there
was no need to panic?

• He was very frightened.

32
4. Read and Complete

• Fill in the Blanks without referring to the
  passage.
• The author was in a hurry to catch a 1 ______
  and he took a taxi to the airport. He was worried
  because the taxi driver 2 ______ his way. After
  getting to the airport, he rushed to the 3
  ____________ desk to pay for his ticket. He was
  the 4 _____ person to get on the plane. A few
  minutes after take-off, there was a funny noise
  and everything started to 5 _______.

flight
lost
reservations
last
shake
33
Read and Complete

• The author thought the plane was going to 6
  ______. He couldnt feel calm but the crew were 7
  ________. The captain said there was no need to 8
  ______. He wanted them to remain 9 ______ and
  keep their seat belts 10 ________. At last, the
  pilot made a perfect 11 ______ on the runway.
  Everybody was happy that

crash
fantastic
panic
seated
fastened
landing
they were safe.
34
Read and Complete

• Complete the sentences according to the passage.
• The woman at the reservations desk realized that

she had spelled the authors name incorrectly
35
Read and Complete

• 2. She told the author to hurry or
• ___________________.
• The author was in great hurry
• and he _______________at the last minute.

hed miss my flight
got on the plane
36
Read and Complete
take-off

• 4. The author hate flying, especially _________.
• 5. When the author looked out of the window, he
  noticed ___________________________________.

there was smoke coming out of the wing
37
Read and Complete

• 6. The cause for the smoke was that
• 7. When the author got home he found that

something went wrong with one of the engines.
somehow he had picked up the wrong suitcase.
38
Read and Complete

• Fill in the blanks with the proper words and
  expressions given below, changing the form if
  necessary.
• 1 She __________ to book a seat on the next
  flight.
• 2 The doctor told him to __________ for a month
  before going to work.
• 3 All the passengers were killed in the plane
  __________.

panic rush perfect absolutely especially
seem check shake slight relax crash
rushed
relax
crash
39
Read and Complete

• 4 It was only a _______ injury, not at all
  serious.
• 5 The children are in _________health.
• 6 Noise is unpleasant, __________ when you want
  to sleep.
• 7 He __________ in yesterday morning, and would
  stay for three days.

slight
perfect
especially
checked
40
Read and Complete

• 8 The house _______to be out of use for a long
  time.
• 9 Dont ________. Everything is going to be all
  right.
• 10 Her voice __________ when she is nervous.
• 11 It is __________ impossible to work with
  this
• noise around.

seems
panic
shakes
absolutely
41
Read and Translate

• Translate the following sentences into English.
• ????????????????
• ??!?????????????

the importance of

• I dont think you have realized the importance
  of
• education.

taking off

• Hurry up. The plane is taking off in half an
  hour.

42
Read and Translate

• ????,????????????????
• ?????,???????

in a calm voice

• He was very nervous, but he answered all the
  questions in a calm voice.

catch a train

• Im going to catch a train. Its leaving at half
  past seven.

43
Read and Translate

• ??????????
• ?????????????

fasten

• Do you fasten the safety belt when driving?

check in

• They have checked in at the best hotel in the
  city.

44
Read and Simulate

• Pay attention to the italicized parts in the
  English sentences and translate the Chinese
  sentences by simulating the structure of the
  English sentences.
• I knew it was going to be a bad day when the taxi
  driver told me he was lost.
• I knew we were going to have a hard time
  when I saw the anger on his face.
• ??????????????
• ???????????,??????????????

• I knew he was going to talk about it when he
  came into the room.
• I knew I would get the job when the interviewer
  asked me the first question.

45
Read and Simulate

• 2. It took fifteen minutes for her to realize
  that she had spelled my name incorrectly.
• It took one year for him to understand that
  he had made a wrong decision.
• ????????????
• ???????????????

• It takes nine hours for us to go from here to
  Beijing.
• It took half an hour for me to find his office.

46
Read and Simulate

• 3. Id better check in my luggage quickly or Id
  miss my flight.
• Id better be careful or Ill come to a wrong
  conclusion.
• ?????,?????????
• ???????,???????

• Youd better hurry or youll be late for class.
• Youd better walk quietly or youll wake him up.

47
Read and Simulate

• 4. I was the last person to get on the plane.
• He was the first foreigner to work in our
  company.
• ???????????
• ????????????????

• I was the last person to know of the news.
• He was the first scientist to study outer space.

48
Read and Simulate

• 5. I sat down and wondered if anything else could
  go wrong.
• She went back to her room and wondered if
  she had forgotten anything.
• ??????,??????????
• ?????,??????????????

• I looked at my watch and wondered if she could
  come
• on time.
• He walked out of the room and wondered if anyone
  had
• seen him leave.

49
Read and Simulate

• 6. Please remain seated and keep your seat belts
  fastened.
• Please remain silent and keep the room
  locked.
• ???????,??????
• ????,?????

• Please remain seated and keep your books closed.
• Please remain silent and keep the window shut.

50
Read and Simulate

• 7. I hate flying, especially take-off.
• I like talking to people, especially
  travelers from other countries.
• ?????,???????
• ??????,????????

• I hate waiting, especially in a long line.
• I like listening to music, especially popular
  music.

51
Read and Simulate

• 8. You can imagine how frightened I was, but the
  crew
• were fantastic.
• You can imagine how tense I was, but other
• passengers were calm.
• ????????????,???????????
• ????????????,?????????
• (indifferent)?

• You can imagine how nervous he was, but his
  friends
• were confident.
• You can imagine how excited he was, but his
  parents
• were indifferent.

52
Passage II

• Related Information
• Intensive Study
• Practice

53
Related Information

• Passport
• It is a small official book that proves the
  identity of a person and is used especially when
  traveling to a foreign country. Visa (??) is an
  official stamp which is put in a passport by the
  embassy or consulate of a country one wants to
  visit, and which allows one to enter or leave
  that country, or travel through it.

54
Related Information

• 2. Passenger Cabin
• It is the compartment in a plane for
  passengers.
• 3. Shuttle Bus
• Many airlines have shuttle bus service to carry
  passengers to and from the airport. This special
  service usually operates on a schedule between
  certain points in the citys hotels, ticket
  offices and the airport. In this passage the
  shuttle bus refers to the bus that takes
  passengers between the terminal building (????)
  and the plane.

55
Intensive Study

• Text
• Difficult Sentences
• Important Words

56
Text

• Ive Been Treated Like a Friend in Need
• Para. 1 I had many travel stories while I was in
  China and
• some of them were so heart-warming and
  
• unforgettable.
• Para. 2 One travel experience where the openness
  and
• curiosity of the Chinese people
  helped to bridge
• our language and cultural differences
  was on a
• boat ride from Shanghai to Qingdao.

1
57
Ive Been Treated Like a Friend in Need
Text

• As I walked around the deck, Ive frequently
  stop and write in my journal. Being the only
  non-Asian person on the boat, this drew quite a
  few curious looks, and finally a small group of
  people gathered around me and watched me write as
  if I were a sidewalk artist drawing portraits
  of passersby. I could tell they were
  enjoying watching me, so after I paused and
  smiled at them, I went on with my writing, mainly
  for their entertainment.

2
58
Ive Been Treated Like a Friend in Need
Text

• But soon I stopped, and using my tiny amount of
  Chinese and their tiny amount of English, we
  introduced ourselves and told where we were from
  and where we were going. They took pictures
  of me with their friends and families, and I took
  pictures of them in return. When we arrived in
  Qingdao, I parted with my deck friends on the
  best terms and with a bit of advice about what
  to see and do in Qingdao.

3
4

59
Ive Been Treated Like a Friend in Need
Text

• Para.3 On another trip, after boarding a plane
  from Xiamen to Beijing, I discovered Ive lost
  my passport. Without it, I was stuck between two
  cities, neither of which was my home base. I
  tried to hide my panic, but I could see that the
  flight staff and the other passengers on the
  plane could tell. And maybe that was for the best
  because, to my amazement, they held up the flight
  and radioed the airport staff, who searched the
  airport while the flight staff searched the
  runway and the shuttle bus.

5
60
Ive Been Treated Like a Friend in Need
Text

• Meanwhile, many of the passengers had begun
  searching the cabin. I didnt hear a single
  complaining voice everyone was willing to help.
  Finally a police officer entered the plane and
  began to collect information from me. I was about
  to despair of finding my passport when suddenly a
  woman waved the small blue book in the air--shed
  found it! The whole plane burst into smiles and
  applause. I was very relieved and
  grateful for the kindness Ive experienced from
  so many people whove treated me like a friend
  in need and not just as a foreigner.
  

6
7
61
Difficult Sentences

• 1. (Para.2) One travel experience where the
  openness and curiosity of the Chinese people
  helped to bridge our language and cultural
  differences was on a boat ride from Shanghai to
  Qingdao.

• Analysis Where introduces a restrictive relative
  clause modifying experience. Bridge in the
  relative clause is used as a verb. Bridge
  our...differences means shortening our difference
  or making us closer.
• Translation ???,???????????,?????????????????????
  ?????????
• Example One experience where I learned a lot
  about life was in a small village in the south.

62
Difficult Sentences

• 2. (Para. 2) Being the only non-Asian person on
  the boat, this drew quite a few curious looks,
  and finally a small group of people gathered
  around me and watched me write as if I were a
  sidewalk artist drawing portraits of passersby.
• Analysis Being the only non-Asian person on the
  boat is a present participle used as an adverbial
  of cause. As if here introduces an adverbial
  clause of manner, and subjunctive mood is often
  required used with it. Thats why were is used
  instead of was.

63
Difficult Sentences

• Translation ??????????????,??????????,??????????
  ????,????????,????????????????????
• Example Being the only foreigner in the school,
  she drew a lot of attention, and usually a small
  group of people gathered around her and listened
  to her as if she were a film star speaking to her
  fans.

64
Difficult Sentences

• 3. (Para.2) But soon I stopped, and using my tiny
  amount of Chinese and their tiny amount of
  English, we introduced ourselves and told where
  we were from and where we were going.

• Analysis Using is a present participle and acts
  an adverbial of manner. The two where-clauses are
  the object clauses of the verb told.
• Translation ??????????,??????,???????,????????,
  ??????????,???????
• Example But soon I stopped, and speaking half
  English and half Chinese, I told them where I had
  worked and where I had learned Chinese.

65
Difficult Sentences

• 4. (Para. 2) When we arrived in Qingdao, I parted
  with my deck friends on the best terms and with a
  bit of advice about what to see and do in
  Qingdao.

• Analysis Part is used as a verb meaning
  separate. On the best terms and with a bit of
  advice are two prepositional phrases used as an
  adverbial of manner modifying parted. About is a
  preposition and takes as its object an infinitive
  clause introduced by what.
• Translation ????????,???????????????,???????????,
  ?????????????
• Example I left them on bad terms and with a bit
  of disagreement about what to buy with the money.

66
Difficult Sentences

• 5. (Para. 3) Without it, I was stuck between two
  cities, neither of which was my home base.

• Analysis without it is an adverbial of
  condition. Which introduces a non-restrictive
  relative clause modifying two cities and which
  itself refers to two cities.
• Translation ????,????????,??????
• Example Without a job, I went to Beijing and
  Shanghai, neither of which is familiar to me.

67
Difficult Sentences

• 6. (Para. 3) I was about to despair of finding my
  passport when suddenly a woman waved the small
  blue book in the air ?shed found it!

• Analysis Be about to means be just ready to?
  Finding is a gerund and acts as the object of the
  preposition of. When means at the moment and is
  a conjunction that introduces an adverbial clause
  of time.
• Translation ?????????????,?????????????????????
  ????!
• Example She was about to leave when she heard
  someone knocking at the door.

68
Difficult Sentences

• 7. (Para. 3) I was very relieved and grateful for
  the kindness Id experienced from so many people
  whod treated me like a friend in need and not
  just as a foreigner.

• Analysis Id experienced...as a foreigner is a
  restrictive relative clause modifying kindness,
  with that omitted. In this relative clause who
  introduces another restrictive relative clause
  modifying people. Like and as are both
  prepositions and are of the same meaning being
  and both are used as an adverbial of manner.
• Translation ?????,??????,?????????,????????????,?
  ?????????????
• Example I was moved by the kindness Id
  experienced from the Smiths whod treated me like
  one of the family members and not just as a
  friend.

69
Important Words

• curiosity
• n. the desire to know or learn ???, ???
• Curiosity is part of a childs nature.
• He didnt have any curiosity in observing the
  stars.
• He looks at me with curiosity.

FOR EXAMPLE
70
Important Words

• cultural
• a. of or related to culture ???
• All kinds of cultural activities are held on our
  campus.
• From the book youll find cultural differences
  between the East and the West.

FOR EXAMPLE
71
Important Words

• journal
• n. a magazine esp. of a society a brief account
  of daily events (????????)?? ??
• He subscribed to a monthly journal called
  Readers.
• They made a journal of everything that happened
  on the ship.

FOR EXAMPLE
72
Important Words

• portrait
• n. a painting, drawing or photograph of a real
  person ?? ?? ??
• We saw a portrait of the family on the wall.
• The art students are drawing portraits of the
  model.

FOR EXAMPLE
73
Important Words

• entertainment
• n. the act of entertaining people, esp. the
  providing of food and drink ?? ?? ????
• A cinema is a place of enter-tainment.
• Various kinds of entertainment are listed in the
  newspaper.

FOR EXAMPLE
74
Important Words

• in return
• n. as an exchange or reciprocal action ????,????
• I gave him a present but he gave me nothing in
  return.
• Linda helps me a lot and I hope I can do
  something in return.

FOR EXAMPLE
75
Important Words

• 7. on good (bad, equal, friendly) terms
• have a good, bad etc. relationship ??? (???????)
• eg We work together on equal terms.
• After their argument they are no longer on good
  terms.

FOR EXAMPLE
76
Important Words

• hold up
• v. to delay ??, ??
• The traffic was held up by a car accident.
• Bad weather held up the building of the road.

FOR EXAMPLE
77
Important Words

• Complain
• v. to express grief, complaint or discomfort ??
• He always complains about the weather.
• Mary complained that she couldnt find a good job
  anywhere.

FOR EXAMPLE
78
Important Words

• relieve
• v. to lessen (pain, trouble or worry) ??, ?? ??
• His mother was relieved to hear that he is safe.
• The medicine will help to relieve your pain.

FOR EXAMPLE
79
Important Words

• treat
• v. to act or behave towards to deal with, to
  handle ?? ??
• This glassware must be treated with care.
• Our teacher treats us like friends.

FOR EXAMPLE
80
Practice

• Translate Read and Judge
• Read and Rewrite
• Read and

81
Read and Judge

• Are the following statements true or false
  according to the passage? Write T/F accordingly.
• The author felt uncomfortable as Chinese people
  were too open and curious about him.
• He was drawing portraits of passersby and a group
  of people gathered around him.
• He didnt stop writing in his journal as people
  around him enjoyed watching him.

F F T
82
Read and Judge
F F T F

• The group of people spoke a little English but he
  couldnt speak any Chinese.
• The author left his address and telephone number
  to his deck friends.
• The author tried to hide his panic, but in vain.
• His flight was held up because the weather was
  too bad.

83
Read and Judge
F T F

• The police officer searched the passenger cabin
  and found his passport.
• The author was thankful for the kindness of these
  people who helped to find his passport.
• The author felt that Chinese people treated him
  like a very important person.

84
Read and Rewrite

• Write one paragraph in the third person about the
  authors trip when he lost his passport in the
  sequence of the following questions.
• 1 When did the author find that he had lost
  his passport?
• 2 How did he feel at that time?
• 3 Could the flight staff and other passengers
  tell his panic?
• 4 Why was the flight held up?

85
Read and Rewrite

• 5 Where were the flight staff and other
  passengers looking for his passport?
• 6 Was there a complaining voice?
• 7 When did a woman find his passport?
• 8 How did he feel when he got his passport?
• 9 Whom did he feel grateful for?
• 10 How did he feel he was treated?

86
Reference

• After boarding a plane from Xiamen to Beijing,
  the author found he had lost his passport. How
  worried he was at that time! He tried to hide his
  panic, but in vain. The flight staff and other
  passengers could tell. To his surprise, the
  flight was held up just because of his passport!
  Now everybody began to help to look for his
  passport in the airport, the runway, the shuttle
  bus and the passenger cabin. There was not a
  complaining voice. They were all willing to help.
  The author was about to despair of finding the
  passport when a woman found it! The author was
  very relieved when he finally got his passport.
  He was grateful for those kind people who had
  helped to find it. He felt that he had been
  treated not only as a foreigner, but also a
  friend in need.

87
Read and Translate

• Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
• To my amazement, some of the visitors coming from
  America can speak some Chinese.
• She took many pictures of me and my family during
  her stay here.

• ?????????????????

• ?????????????????????

88
Read and Translate

• I taught them some Chinese songs, and in return
  they left me many gifts.
• I have never heard him complain. He is always
  willing to help.

• ?????????,??????????????

• ?????????,????????

89
Read and Translate

• They almost despaired of success.
• 6. The building of the bridge was held up by
  bad weather.

• ?????????????

• ????????????

90
Read and Translate

• I felt relieved to hear you arrived safely.
• 8. We would be grateful if you could help us.

• ???????????????

• ????????,????????