Title: Ningxia Wolfberry
1Ningxia Wolfberry
- A Fresh Perspective
- HEALTH, ENERGY, LIFE
2Wolfberry History
- Wolfberry legends found in ancient Chinese
medicine reach back in time 5,000 years. - The great folklore healer Shen Nung included
wolfberry in the worlds first pharmacopoeia
printed about 475 B.C. - A physicians handbook Ben Zao Gen Mo written
during the Ming Dynasty documents ancient use of
wolfberry - Goji is Chinese for wolfberry
- Botanically called Lycium barbarum L.
- Lycium chinense Miller is very closely related
- The wolfberry remained unknown to Westerners
because China kept its borders closed to
foreigners for thousands of years. - The Great Wall of China symbolizes isolation
- Beijing is known as The Forbidden City
3National Treasure
- Ningxia wolfberry is regarded as a national
treasure - 80 different Lycium species worldwide
- Only 10 Chinese Lycium species exist
- 7 species, 3 varieties, and 35 cultivars
throughout Northern China - Only the barbarum and chinense species have been
studied for therapeutic effects - Chinese Olympic coaches use wolfberries as a
secret weapon.
4(No Transcript)
5(No Transcript)
6Fertile Soil
- Yellow River originates from Himalayan mountains
and flows through Ningxia - Creates a mineral-rich, superfertile siltwater
flood plain found nowhere else on earth
7(No Transcript)
8Simple Beginnings
- 1993 Gary Young meets Professor Cyrus McKell
- former Dean of the College of Science
- Professor of Botany at Weber State University
- Prof. McKell meets Professor Chao, a visiting
professor from China on teaching assignment in
the U.S. - Prof. Chao introduces the Ningxia wolfberry to
Gary Young - Prof. Chaos daughter, Sue Chao, helps Gary get
the wolfberry admitted into the U.S.
9Organic Wolfberry
- The Ningxia region is called Chinas herbal
medicine valley and it is known for its Green
Certificatethe equivalent of the USDAs
Organic certification. - The wolfberries that Young Living purchases are
certified as Green. - Wolfberries passed FDA pesticide screen when
Young Living first imported large-scale
quantities in 1996
10Peculiar Substance
- When Gary Young first attempted to bring Ningxia
wolfberry in 1996, it was quarantined by the U.S.
customs as an unknown peculiar substance.
Customs agents said that it had never before been
imported into the U.S. in commercial quantities. - Only three species of Lycium berry are listed in
World Economic Plants, the most authoritative
source for plants traded in world commerce - Lycium barbarum L. (syn Lycium halimifolium
Mill. or Lycium vulgare) - Lycium chinense Mill.
- Lycium ferocissimum Miers.
11(No Transcript)
12(No Transcript)
13Nutrients
- Highest antioxidant food known
- Highest levels of immune-stimulating
polysaccharides. - More vitamin C than oranges
- More beta carotene than carrots
- More calcium that cauliflower
- One of the highest sources of ellagic acid and
polyphenols
14Nutrient Content of Ningxia Wolfberry (8 oz.)
- 16-17 protein by weight
- More than 21 essential minerals
- 18 amino acids
15Comparing Antioxidants
mmolTE/100gram. Data from Brunswick Laboratories,
Wareham, MA
16Comparing Antioxidants
mmolTE/100gram. Data from Brunswick Laboratories,
Wareham, MA
17Recent Clinical Research
- A 2003 study by the Institute of Pharmacy,
Huazhong University of Science and Technology,
found that Lycium barbarum polysaccharides
increase interleukin 2 expression, a vital part
of immunity. - A 2001 Chinese Academy of Sciences study found
that Lycium barbarum slowed the oxidation of
cholesterol. Oxidized cholesterol is linked with
coronary artery clogging. - A 2001 study at the Central Drug Research
Institute, India, found that Lycium berries had
liver-protecting properties. - A 2001 study at the Huazhong University of
Science and Technology, found that Lycium
barbarum polysaccharide inhibited the growth of
human leukemia cells. - A May 2000 study at Zhongshan University
documented Lycium barbarum and its
polysaccharides as important advances in
increasing immunity. - A 2000 Hubei Medical University study found that
Lycium barbarum polysaccharide exerted an
antifatigue effect. - A 1999 Hubei Medical University found that 5-10
mg/K doses of Lycium barbarum polysaccharides
marked increased immunity. - A 1999 Ningxia Medical College study found that
Lycium barbarum prevented free radical damage to
liver cells and red blood cells.
18Cancer Research on Wolfberry
- A study involving 75 advanced cancer patients
produced the following results - Using standard cancer therapy alone, researchers
achieved 16 remission rates. - When standard cancer therapy was combined with
wolfberry polysaccharides, the remission rates
jumped to 41. - Second Military Medical University, Shanghai,
China 1994
19Cancer Research on Wolfberry
- Studies testing the effects of Ningxia
wolfberries on human cancer cells showed - Wolfberry extract exerted an 88.4 inhibition
against human gastric cancers and 73.75
inhibition against cervical carcinomas. - Other studies showed that wolfberry
polysaccharide enhanced the ability of radiation
therapy to inhibit the growth of Lewis lung
cancer. - Ningxia Medical College, Yinchuan, China
20Wolfberry Improves Immunity and Inhibits
Multiplication of Cancer Cells
- 50 persons given 50g of wolfberries for 10 days
showed - Enhanced phagocytosis.
- Increased lymphocyte transformation by 10.
- Increased white blood cell index by 700 points.
21Antioxidant Properties of Wolfberry
- Tufts University Study
- Ningxia wolfberries have the most powerful
antioxidant properties of any known food. - Ningxia Medical College Studies
- Ningxia wolfberries exhibited a powerful
free-radical scavenging effect. - Dried wolfberries effectively protect red blood
cells from lipid peroxidation from damaging free
radicals. - Ningxia Medical College, Yinchuan, China
1995,1998
22Wolfberry Antioxidant Effects
- As people age, lipid peroxide rises, superoxide
dismutase and hemoglobin drop. - Persons aged 64-80 were given 50g of wolfberries
for 10 days. - Superoxide dismutase increased 48
- Hemoglobin increased 12
- Lipid peroxide decreased 65
23Wolfberry Improves Eyesight
- Improves Eyesight
- Dark adaptation (the ability of the eyes to see
in low light) deteriorates with age. - 27 persons aged 18-25, were given 50g of
wolfberries daily for 34 days. - The dark adaptation time of the testers was
improved greatly. - Vitamin A and carotene content of their blood was
increased.
24Berry Young Juice
- Ingredients
- Ningxia Wolfberry juice
- Highest antioxidant food
- High in immune-stimulating polysaccharides
- High in ellagic acid, which prevents DNA mutation
- Blueberry juice
- One of the richest foods in proanthocyanidins
- Tufts University studies showed that its protect
blood cells against free radical oxidation - University of Mainz studies shows that it
protects cell DNA - Pomegranate juice
- Has three times the antioxidant activity as green
tea - 2 oz reduces oxidized cholesterol by 40
- Raspberry juice
- High in antioxidants
- Has one of the highest levels of ellagic acid
- Lemon and Orange EO
- High in limonene which combats cell mutation
25Polysaccharides and Polyphenols
- Highest known antioxidant score of liquid
supplement (ORAC 3,600) - Highest in polyphenols (3,256 mg per liter)
- Contains pure Ningxia wolfberry juice, extracted
from only Ningxia-grown berries - Same Ningxia wolfberries studied in cancer
patients - Highest in wolfberry polysaccharides
- Higher ORAC than any other Lycium species
26Antioxidant Power of Ningxia vs. Chinese
Wolfberries
27Comparing Antioxidants
mTE/100gram (1 fluid ounce). Data from Brunswick
Laboratories, Wareham,
28Berry Young Juice vs. Others
HORAC measures Hydroxyl free radicals NORAC
measure Peroxynitrite free radicals
29Berry Young Juice
- Patent pending
- The only wolfberry supplement studied to improve
immune function in clinical research - Increased immunity by 81 (as measured by
increase in phagocytes) - Only juice to contain ellagic acid, a powerful
protector of DNA and cellular repair enhancer1 - Only juice to contain essential oils rich in
orange oil, which prevents cellular mutation2 - Only juice to contain pomegranate juice, with
cardiovascular benefits3 - 1 Stoner GD et al., Isothiocyanates and
freeze-dried strawberries as inhibitors of
esophageal cancer. Toxicol Sci. 1999 Dec52(2
Suppl)95-100. - 2 Bodake HB et al., Chemopreventive effect of
orange oil on the development of hepatic
preneoplastic lesions induced by
N-nitrosodiethylamine in rats an ultrastructural
study. Indian J Exp Biol. 2002 Mar40(3)245-51.
- 3 Aviram M et al., Pomegranate juice consumption
reduces oxidative stress, atherogenic
modifications to LDL, and platelet aggregation
studies in humans and in atherosclerotic
apolipoprotein E-deficient mice. Am J Clin Nutr.
2000 May71(5)1062-76.
307 Wolfberry Myths
- 1. Some claim wolfberries originated in Tibet and
use an invented Tibetan botanical name that
combines three plants - Lycium (wolfberry)
- Eleagnus (wild olive)
- Leonurus (Chinese motherwort)
- If this plant even exists, no research has been
done on it. Yet these people list the health
benefits of Lycium barbarum and attribute it to
their Tibetan wolfberry. - 2. Tibetan wolfberries grown high in the
Himalayas get more of the suns energy (Shomberg
effect) so are better. - Gary Young has hiked all over the foothills of
the Himalayas and neither heard of nor saw any
wolfberry species. - Wolfberries are native to temperate and
subtropical regions and dont grow over 5,500
feet in elevation.
31- 4. Tibetan festivals celebrate the wolfberry
- Tibetan materia medicas have no mention of lycium
berries - The two-week festival celebrating wolfberries is
in China not Tibet - The word goji is not Tibetan but Chinese
- 5. Wolfberry is connected to Dalai Lama
- The Dalai Lama has an institute of Tibetan
medicine based in India. It make no mention of
any lycium varieties. - 6. Misinformation is circulating that wolfberries
must be harvested by shaking the berries off the
vine because if they are touched, they will
oxidize and blacken. This is untrue as the
Chinese have been picking wolfberries for
thousands of years.