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Ningxia Wolfberry

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Title: Ningxia Wolfberry


1
Ningxia Wolfberry
  • A Fresh Perspective
  • HEALTH, ENERGY, LIFE

2
Wolfberry History
  • Wolfberry legends found in ancient Chinese
    medicine reach back in time 5,000 years.
  • The great folklore healer Shen Nung included
    wolfberry in the worlds first pharmacopoeia
    printed about 475 B.C.
  • A physicians handbook Ben Zao Gen Mo written
    during the Ming Dynasty documents ancient use of
    wolfberry
  • Goji is Chinese for wolfberry
  • Botanically called Lycium barbarum L.
  • Lycium chinense Miller is very closely related
  • The wolfberry remained unknown to Westerners
    because China kept its borders closed to
    foreigners for thousands of years.
  • The Great Wall of China symbolizes isolation
  • Beijing is known as The Forbidden City

3
National Treasure
  • Ningxia wolfberry is regarded as a national
    treasure
  • 80 different Lycium species worldwide
  • Only 10 Chinese Lycium species exist
  • 7 species, 3 varieties, and 35 cultivars
    throughout Northern China
  • Only the barbarum and chinense species have been
    studied for therapeutic effects
  • Chinese Olympic coaches use wolfberries as a
    secret weapon.

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6
Fertile Soil
  • Yellow River originates from Himalayan mountains
    and flows through Ningxia
  • Creates a mineral-rich, superfertile siltwater
    flood plain found nowhere else on earth

7
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8
Simple Beginnings
  • 1993 Gary Young meets Professor Cyrus McKell
  • former Dean of the College of Science
  • Professor of Botany at Weber State University
  • Prof. McKell meets Professor Chao, a visiting
    professor from China on teaching assignment in
    the U.S.
  • Prof. Chao introduces the Ningxia wolfberry to
    Gary Young
  • Prof. Chaos daughter, Sue Chao, helps Gary get
    the wolfberry admitted into the U.S.

9
Organic Wolfberry
  • The Ningxia region is called Chinas herbal
    medicine valley and it is known for its Green
    Certificatethe equivalent of the USDAs
    Organic certification.
  • The wolfberries that Young Living purchases are
    certified as Green.
  • Wolfberries passed FDA pesticide screen when
    Young Living first imported large-scale
    quantities in 1996

10
Peculiar Substance
  • When Gary Young first attempted to bring Ningxia
    wolfberry in 1996, it was quarantined by the U.S.
    customs as an unknown peculiar substance.
    Customs agents said that it had never before been
    imported into the U.S. in commercial quantities.
  • Only three species of Lycium berry are listed in
    World Economic Plants, the most authoritative
    source for plants traded in world commerce
  • Lycium barbarum L. (syn Lycium halimifolium
    Mill. or Lycium vulgare)
  • Lycium chinense Mill.
  • Lycium ferocissimum Miers.

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13
Nutrients
  • Highest antioxidant food known
  • Highest levels of immune-stimulating
    polysaccharides.
  • More vitamin C than oranges
  • More beta carotene than carrots
  • More calcium that cauliflower
  • One of the highest sources of ellagic acid and
    polyphenols

14
Nutrient Content of Ningxia Wolfberry (8 oz.)
  • 16-17 protein by weight
  • More than 21 essential minerals
  • 18 amino acids

15
Comparing Antioxidants
mmolTE/100gram. Data from Brunswick Laboratories,
Wareham, MA
16
Comparing Antioxidants
mmolTE/100gram. Data from Brunswick Laboratories,
Wareham, MA
17
Recent Clinical Research
  • A 2003 study by the Institute of Pharmacy,
    Huazhong University of Science and Technology,
    found that Lycium barbarum polysaccharides
    increase interleukin 2 expression, a vital part
    of immunity.
  • A 2001 Chinese Academy of Sciences study found
    that Lycium barbarum slowed the oxidation of
    cholesterol. Oxidized cholesterol is linked with
    coronary artery clogging.
  • A 2001 study at the Central Drug Research
    Institute, India, found that Lycium berries had
    liver-protecting properties.
  • A 2001 study at the Huazhong University of
    Science and Technology, found that Lycium
    barbarum polysaccharide inhibited the growth of
    human leukemia cells.
  • A May 2000 study at Zhongshan University
    documented Lycium barbarum and its
    polysaccharides as important advances in
    increasing immunity.
  • A 2000 Hubei Medical University study found that
    Lycium barbarum polysaccharide exerted an
    antifatigue effect.
  • A 1999 Hubei Medical University found that 5-10
    mg/K doses of Lycium barbarum polysaccharides
    marked increased immunity.
  • A 1999 Ningxia Medical College study found that
    Lycium barbarum prevented free radical damage to
    liver cells and red blood cells.

18
Cancer Research on Wolfberry
  • A study involving 75 advanced cancer patients
    produced the following results
  • Using standard cancer therapy alone, researchers
    achieved 16 remission rates.
  • When standard cancer therapy was combined with
    wolfberry polysaccharides, the remission rates
    jumped to 41.
  • Second Military Medical University, Shanghai,
    China 1994

19
Cancer Research on Wolfberry
  • Studies testing the effects of Ningxia
    wolfberries on human cancer cells showed
  • Wolfberry extract exerted an 88.4 inhibition
    against human gastric cancers and 73.75
    inhibition against cervical carcinomas.
  • Other studies showed that wolfberry
    polysaccharide enhanced the ability of radiation
    therapy to inhibit the growth of Lewis lung
    cancer.
  • Ningxia Medical College, Yinchuan, China

20
Wolfberry Improves Immunity and Inhibits
Multiplication of Cancer Cells
  • 50 persons given 50g of wolfberries for 10 days
    showed
  • Enhanced phagocytosis.
  • Increased lymphocyte transformation by 10.
  • Increased white blood cell index by 700 points.

21
Antioxidant Properties of Wolfberry
  • Tufts University Study
  • Ningxia wolfberries have the most powerful
    antioxidant properties of any known food.
  • Ningxia Medical College Studies
  • Ningxia wolfberries exhibited a powerful
    free-radical scavenging effect.
  • Dried wolfberries effectively protect red blood
    cells from lipid peroxidation from damaging free
    radicals.
  • Ningxia Medical College, Yinchuan, China
    1995,1998

22
Wolfberry Antioxidant Effects
  • As people age, lipid peroxide rises, superoxide
    dismutase and hemoglobin drop.
  • Persons aged 64-80 were given 50g of wolfberries
    for 10 days.
  • Superoxide dismutase increased 48
  • Hemoglobin increased 12
  • Lipid peroxide decreased 65

23
Wolfberry Improves Eyesight
  • Improves Eyesight
  • Dark adaptation (the ability of the eyes to see
    in low light) deteriorates with age.
  • 27 persons aged 18-25, were given 50g of
    wolfberries daily for 34 days.
  • The dark adaptation time of the testers was
    improved greatly.
  • Vitamin A and carotene content of their blood was
    increased.

24
Berry Young Juice
  • Ingredients
  • Ningxia Wolfberry juice
  • Highest antioxidant food
  • High in immune-stimulating polysaccharides
  • High in ellagic acid, which prevents DNA mutation
  • Blueberry juice
  • One of the richest foods in proanthocyanidins
  • Tufts University studies showed that its protect
    blood cells against free radical oxidation
  • University of Mainz studies shows that it
    protects cell DNA
  • Pomegranate juice
  • Has three times the antioxidant activity as green
    tea
  • 2 oz reduces oxidized cholesterol by 40
  • Raspberry juice
  • High in antioxidants
  • Has one of the highest levels of ellagic acid
  • Lemon and Orange EO
  • High in limonene which combats cell mutation

25
Polysaccharides and Polyphenols
  • Highest known antioxidant score of liquid
    supplement (ORAC 3,600)
  • Highest in polyphenols (3,256 mg per liter)
  • Contains pure Ningxia wolfberry juice, extracted
    from only Ningxia-grown berries
  • Same Ningxia wolfberries studied in cancer
    patients
  • Highest in wolfberry polysaccharides
  • Higher ORAC than any other Lycium species

26
Antioxidant Power of Ningxia vs. Chinese
Wolfberries
27
Comparing Antioxidants
mTE/100gram (1 fluid ounce). Data from Brunswick
Laboratories, Wareham,
28
Berry Young Juice vs. Others
HORAC measures Hydroxyl free radicals NORAC
measure Peroxynitrite free radicals
29
Berry Young Juice
  • Patent pending
  • The only wolfberry supplement studied to improve
    immune function in clinical research
  • Increased immunity by 81 (as measured by
    increase in phagocytes)
  • Only juice to contain ellagic acid, a powerful
    protector of DNA and cellular repair enhancer1
  • Only juice to contain essential oils rich in
    orange oil, which prevents cellular mutation2
  • Only juice to contain pomegranate juice, with
    cardiovascular benefits3
  • 1 Stoner GD et al., Isothiocyanates and
    freeze-dried strawberries as inhibitors of
    esophageal cancer. Toxicol Sci. 1999 Dec52(2
    Suppl)95-100.
  • 2 Bodake HB et al., Chemopreventive effect of
    orange oil on the development of hepatic
    preneoplastic lesions induced by
    N-nitrosodiethylamine in rats an ultrastructural
    study. Indian J Exp Biol. 2002 Mar40(3)245-51.
  • 3 Aviram M et al., Pomegranate juice consumption
    reduces oxidative stress, atherogenic
    modifications to LDL, and platelet aggregation
    studies in humans and in atherosclerotic
    apolipoprotein E-deficient mice. Am J Clin Nutr.
    2000 May71(5)1062-76.

30
7 Wolfberry Myths
  • 1. Some claim wolfberries originated in Tibet and
    use an invented Tibetan botanical name that
    combines three plants
  • Lycium (wolfberry)
  • Eleagnus (wild olive)
  • Leonurus (Chinese motherwort)
  • If this plant even exists, no research has been
    done on it. Yet these people list the health
    benefits of Lycium barbarum and attribute it to
    their Tibetan wolfberry.
  • 2. Tibetan wolfberries grown high in the
    Himalayas get more of the suns energy (Shomberg
    effect) so are better.
  • Gary Young has hiked all over the foothills of
    the Himalayas and neither heard of nor saw any
    wolfberry species.
  • Wolfberries are native to temperate and
    subtropical regions and dont grow over 5,500
    feet in elevation.

31
  • 4. Tibetan festivals celebrate the wolfberry
  • Tibetan materia medicas have no mention of lycium
    berries
  • The two-week festival celebrating wolfberries is
    in China not Tibet
  • The word goji is not Tibetan but Chinese
  • 5. Wolfberry is connected to Dalai Lama
  • The Dalai Lama has an institute of Tibetan
    medicine based in India. It make no mention of
    any lycium varieties.
  • 6. Misinformation is circulating that wolfberries
    must be harvested by shaking the berries off the
    vine because if they are touched, they will
    oxidize and blacken. This is untrue as the
    Chinese have been picking wolfberries for
    thousands of years.
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