Title: Technology Teacher Education in Turkey and USA(Purdue Univ.)
1Technology Teacher Education in Turkey and
USA(Purdue Univ.)
- Prof. Dr. Mahmut IZCILER
- Gazi University, Faculty of Industrial Arts
Education, Industrial Tech. Education Dept.
2History of Industrial Technology Education in
Turkey
- In Turkey, first institutional examples of
education of teachers were seen in 1850s oriented
towards general education. In 1930s, these were
followed by teacher schools which were intended
to educate teachers in vocational education
field. The first educational institute aimed at
educating manpower directly in the field of TE
was founded in 1974.
3History of Industrial Technology Education in
Turkey
- 1979-1980 Higher School for Teachers of
Industrial Arts was formed of three departments,
namely Work and Technical Education, Home
Economics and Business Administration. On the
other hand, just a short time after foundation of
the institution originally assigned to perform 3
years of education for an associate degree,
education period was extended to 4 years to
educate teachers of higher quality for an
undergraduate degree
4History of Industrial Technology Education
- The school that kept on serving with
above-mentioned structure until 1982, was
reconstituted at the same year as Technology
Education Department affiliated with the
Vocational Education Faculty of Gazi University,
parallel to rearrangements in higher education
system and was restructured as Faculty of
Industrial Arts Education in 1982 with the Law
No.3837.
5History of Industrial Technology Education
- According to the academic organization
constituted within the frame of this
restructuring, Faculty is formed of five
departments that comprise twenty divisions. - Departments namely
6FACULTY OF INDUSTRIAL ARTS EDUCATION
- DEPARTMENTS
-
- 1. INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION
- 2. COMPUTER EDUCATION
- 3. BUSINESS EDUCATION
- 4. FAMILY and CONSUMER SCIENCE EDUCATION
- 5. EDUCATIONAL SCIENCES
7DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION
- Department offers 4 year bachelors(undergraduate)
programme. During this period, besides the
general knowledge and pedagogy formation courses,
the field courses are given in 4 different
divisions - Divisions
- Industrial Material Technology Education
- Energy and Transport Technology Education
- Electrics-Electronics and Telecommunication
Education - Technical Drawing and Computer Aided Design
Education
8Training teachers
For the whole duration (8 semesters) of the
Undergraduate Education
Field courses 154 credits
Pedagogical courses 32 credits
General courses17 credits
9DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION
- Industrial Technology Education consists of 8
semester (in one year 2 semester, each semester
14 weeks) - - 1. Semester 25 credits
- - 2. Semester 24 credits
- - 3. Semester 26 credits
- - 4. Semester 26 credits
- - 5. Semester 24 credits
10DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION
- - 6. Semester 27 credits
- - 7. Semester 26 credits
- - 8. Semester 25 credits
- TOTAL 203 credits (compulsory)
11UNDERGRADUATE CURRICULUM
1st year- 1st semester 1st year- 1st semester 1st year- 1st semester 1st year- 1st semester 1st year- 1st semester 1st year- 1st semester 1st year- 1st semester
Code Subject ECTS Credits Comp/ Opt Lecture Prac. Tut.
TBL 101 Principles of Atatürk and History of Revolution I 2 Comp 28 - -
TBL 103 Turkish Language I 2 Comp 28 - -
TBL 105 Foreign Language I 2 Comp 28 - -
EBB 101 Introduction to Teaching Profession 3 Comp 42 - -
ENF 101 General Mathematics 3 Comp 42 - -
ETE 101 Electric Technology I 6 Comp 56 28 -
ETE 103 Technical Drawing 5 Comp 42 14 -
ETE 105 Static 3 Comp 28 - -
ETE 107 Electro-techniques 4 Comp 42 - -
Total 30
12UNDERGRADUATE CURRICULUM
1st year- 2nd semester 1st year- 2nd semester 1st year- 2nd semester 1st year- 2nd semester 1st year- 2nd semester 1st year- 2nd semester 1st year- 2nd semester
Code Subject ECTS Credits Comp/ Opt Lecture Prac. Tut.
TBL 102 Principles of Atatürk and History of Revolution II 2 Comp 28 - -
TBL 104 Turkish Language II 2 Comp 28 - -
TBL 106 Foreign Language II 2 Comp 28 - -
TBL 108 Chemistry 2 Comp 28 - -
EBB 102 School Experience I 3 Comp 14 56 -
ENF 101 Application of Basic Information Technology 2 Comp 14 28 -
BIL 182 Statistics 2 Comp 28 - -
ETE 102 Electric Technology II 6 Comp 56 28 -
ETE 104 Basic Design Methods 3 Comp 28 - -
ETE 106 Dynamics 3 Comp 28 - -
ETE 108 Electrical Machinery 3 Comp 28 - -
Total 30
13UNDERGRADUATE CURRICULUM
2nd year- 1st semester 2nd year- 1st semester 2nd year- 1st semester 2nd year- 1st semester 2nd year- 1st semester 2nd year- 1st semester 2nd year- 1st semester
Code Subject ECTS Credits Comp/ Opt Lecture Prac. Tut.
EBB 201 Development and Learning 4 Comp 42 - -
ENF 106 Basic Computer Sciences and C/C Programming Language 3 Comp 28 28 -
ETE 201 Professional Foreign Language I 3 Comp 42 - -
ETE 203 Electronic Technology I 6 Comp 56 28 -
ETE 205 Power and Energy Technology I 6 Comp 56 28 -
ETE 207 Vocational Drafting I 3 Comp 28 14 -
ETE 209 Material Science I 2 Comp 28 - -
ETE 211 Graphical Arts I 3 Comp 42 14 -
Total 30
14UNDERGRADUATE CURRICULUM
2nd year- 2nd semester 2nd year- 2nd semester 2nd year- 2nd semester 2nd year- 2nd semester 2nd year- 2nd semester 2nd year- 2nd semester 2nd year- 2nd semester
Code Subject ECTS Credits Comp/ Opt Lecture Prac. Tut.
EBB 202 Instructional Planning and Evaluation 4 Comp 42 28 -
ETE 202 Professional Foreign Language II 3 Comp 42 - -
ETE 204 Electronic Technology II 6 Comp 56 28 -
ETE 206 Power and Energy Technology II 6 Comp 56 28 -
ETE 208 Vocational Drafting II 3 Comp 28 14 -
ETE 210 Machine Elements 2 Comp 28 - -
ETE 212 Material Science II 2 Comp 28 - -
ETE 214 Graphical Arts II 4 Comp 42 14 -
Total 30
15UNDERGRADUATE CURRICULUM
3rd year- 1st semester 3rd year- 1st semester 3rd year- 1st semester 3rd year- 1st semester 3rd year- 1st semester 3rd year- 1st semester 3rd year- 1st semester
Code Subject ECTS Credits Comp/ Opt Lecture Prac. Tut.
EBB 301 Instructional Technologies and Material Development 4 Comp 28 28 -
ETE 301 Professional Foreign Language III 3 Comp 42 - -
ETE 303 Woodworking Technology I 6 Comp 56 28 -
ETE 305 Metalworking Technology I 6 Comp 56 28 -
ETE 307 Natural Energy Resources 4 Comp 42 - -
ETE 309 Computer Aided Design 5 Comp 28 28 -
ISL 382 General Economics 2 Comp 28 - -
Total 30
16UNDERGRADUATE CURRICULUM
3rd year- 2nd semester 3rd year- 2nd semester 3rd year- 2nd semester 3rd year- 2nd semester 3rd year- 2nd semester 3rd year- 2nd semester 3rd year- 2nd semester
Code Subject ECTS Credits Comp/ Opt Lecture Prac. Tut.
EBB 302 Classroom Management 3 Comp 28 28 -
EBB 304 Special Instructional Methods I 3 Comp 28 28 -
ETE 302 Professional Foreign Language IV 3 Comp 42 - -
ETE 304 Woodworking Technology II 6 Comp 56 28 -
ETE 306 Metalworking Technology II 6 Comp 56 28 -
ETE 308 Computer Aided Manufacture 4 Comp 28 28 -
ETE 310 Ceramics Technology 3 Comp 42 14 -
ETE 312 Transport Technology 2 Comp 28 - -
Total 30
17UNDERGRADUATE CURRICULUM
4th year- 1st semester 4th year- 1st semester 4th year- 1st semester 4th year- 1st semester 4th year- 1st semester 4th year- 1st semester 4th year- 1st semester
Code Subject ECTS Credits Comp/ Opt Lecture Prac. Tut.
EBB 401 School Experience II 3 Comp 14 56 -
EBB 403 Special Instructional Methods I 3 Comp 28 28 -
ETE 401 Professional Foreign Language V 3 Comp 42 - -
ETE 403 Industrial Research Methods 3 Comp 28 - -
ETE 405 Project Management 4 Comp 42 - -
ETE 407 Occupational Industrial Internship 2 Comp 28 - -
ETE 409 Constructional Technology I 4 Comp 28 14 -
ETE 411 Fluid Mechanics 2 Comp 28 - -
ETE 413 Communication Technology 2 Comp 28 - -
ETE 415 Organization/Management of Workshops 2 Comp 28 - -
ETE 417 Quality Control 2 Comp 28 - -
Total 30
18UNDERGRADUATE CURRICULUM
4th year- 2nd semester 4th year- 2nd semester 4th year- 2nd semester 4th year- 2nd semester 4th year- 2nd semester 4th year- 2nd semester 4th year- 2nd semester
Code Subject ECTS Credits Comp/ Opt Lecture Prac. Tut.
EBB 402 Guidance 3 Comp 42 - -
EBB 404 Teacher Practices 6 Comp 28 84 -
ETE 402 Professional Foreign Language VI 3 Comp 42 - -
ETE 404 Industrial Design 6 Comp 56 28 -
ETE 406 Constructional Technology II 4 Comp 28 14 -
ETE 408 Graduation Thesis 2 Comp 28 - -
ETE 410 Plastics Technology 2 Comp 28 - -
ETE Elective Course 4 Opt 42 - -
Total 30
19UNDERGRADUATE CURRICULUM
- Elective Course
- ETE 412 Web Design and Applications
- ETE 414 Industrial Electronics
- ETE 416 Automatic Control
- ETE 418 Climatology
- ETE 420 Printing Offset
- ETE 422 Bobbing Technique
- ETE 424 Furniture Technology
- ETE 426 Welding Techniques
- ETE 428 Technology of Photography
-
- Total hours of Study 240 ECTS credits
20WORKSHOP FACILITIES
- WORKSHOPS(10)
- - Woodworks
- - Metalworks
- - Power and Energy
- - Serigraphy
- - Print
- - Ceramic
- - Industrial Design
- - Electronics
- - Electrics
- - Computer
21GRADUATE PROGRAMS (M.S. and Ph.D.)
- Many graduates continue their education to
advance their careers. Master Degree and
Doctorate degree programs in Industrial
Technology Education enable the continued
technical and professional growth of technology
education teachers. Numerous graduate
activity-based educational workshops furnish
professional development to teachers on
contemporary and innovative topics. The programs
are open to all graduates of Industrial
Technology Education as well as graduates from
Engineering and Technical Education and Training
Programs.
22GRADUATE PROGRAMS (M.S. and Ph.D.)
- Gazi University Department of Industrial
Technology Education offers two Masters degree
programs - 1. Master of Science degree in the field of
Industrial Technology Education (non-thesis) - Minimum 30 semester credits (excluding the
project) - No Thesis, however a directed project
required - 2. Masters of Science degree in Industrial
- Technology Education Minimum 21 Semester
credits (excluding the thesis) Masters degree
Thesis required
23GRADUATE PROGRAMS (M.S. and Ph.D.)
- Fall Term Courses
- Course Code Name
Credit - TEK 501 Issues in Industrial Technology
Education 3 - TEK 503 Advanced Welding Technology 3
- TEK 505 Production Management and Control 3
- TEK 507 Microcomputer Applications in Industrial
Technology 3 - TEK 509 Cutting Theory and
Woodworking Machinery 3 - TEK 511 Non-Destructive Test Methods for
Industrial Materials 3 - TEK 513 Industrial Design and Production
Processes 3 - TEK 515 Research Methods in Industrial
Technology 3 - TEK 517 Test Methods of Wooden Materials
3 - TEK 519 Construction of Alternative Energy
Systems 3 - TEK 520 Wear Mechanisms, wear tests
and wear measurement system 3
24GRADUATE PROGRAMS (M.S. and Ph.D.)
- Spring Term Courses
- Course Code Name Credit
- TEK 502 Wooden Constructions (Advanced
woodworking) 3 - TEK 504 Mechanical Properties of Metal
Constructions 3 - TEK 506 Production Planning and Control 3
- TEK 508 Geothermal Energy Technology 3
- TEK 510 Desktop Publishing (Advanced Graphical
Arts) 3 - TEK 512 Business Organization and Manufac.
Technology 3 - TEK 516 Energy Economy 3
- TEK 518 Alternative Energy Resources 3
- TEK 520 Advertising and Publishing Graphics 3
25Ph.D. program
- Department of Industrial Technology has also
Ph.D. program for advanced studies in Industrial
Technology and Technology Education. The maximum
duration for Ph.D. programs is 6 years. Minimum
21 semester credit courses should be succeeded.
Before the beginning of Ph.D. thesis, the student
should pass a formal sufficiency exam (written
and oral) and should have proficiency in foreign
language. Afterwards, an advisory committee is
established to evaluate the students scientific
performance in every 6 months during which the
study is conducted till the degree is received.
The advisory committee includes the supervisor
and 2 other academicians from the related area of
the Ph.D. research. During this period, students
enroll 3 semester hours of credits for each
semester he/she is conducting the Ph.D. studies.
26AN INTRODUCTION TO TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION (Colorado
State University)
- Technology education students perform hands-on
laboratory projects to explore the concepts
presented in classroom presentations. Course work
develops students' problem-solving skills and
increases their technological literacy. Typical
classroom activities might include things like
Building a solar collector out of used aluminum
cans researching lineage and development of
technical areas, tools or machines producing a
television commercial using videotape planning
and developing an enterprise to produce a
product constructing a scale model bridge, then
assessing its strength by destructively testing
it using a computer with graphics or computer
aided drafting designing, building, wiring,
programming and operating a small robot
exploring how a laser works and its limitations.
27TEACHER TRAINING FIELD OF TECHNOLOGY
EDUCATION(Colarado State Univ.)
28Colarodo State University
- Classroom activities in a typical technology
education program focus on students
understanding of technology and its role in our
lives during the final years of the 20th Century.
Technology education classes help students to
know and appreciate the importance of technology
while applying tools, materials, processes and
technical concepts safely and efficiently.
Students uncover and develop individual talents
using problem-solving techniques developing their
creative abilities. Technology education prepares
students to adjust to changing environments and
apply what they have learned in other school
subjects, while becoming wiser consumers and
students who will be able to make informed career
choices.
29AN INTRODUCTION TO TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION (Colorado
State University)
- The key words in technology education are
action-based words, like Creating, inventing,
solving, planning, experimenting, and producing.
In the technology education laboratory, students
expand their creativity and problem-solving
abilities as they explore different areas of
technological society. Students from all walks of
life need to study technology whether or not they
plan to attend college. Problem-solving, career
orientation and learning for tomorrow's adaptive
environment are the cornerstones of technology
education. Technology education focuses on
developing creativity and problem-solving skills,
concepts that will not become obsolete, skills
that will be needed throughout life regardless of
what career or job one selects.
30- In Biology and Chemistry classes students learn
about the natural world. In
technology classes, students learn how humankind
has adapted to the natural world for our use and
enjoyment. Technology education does not prepare
students for specific careers but provides an
introduction and foundation for many.
31AN INTRODUCTION TO TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION (Colorado
State University)
- Technology education is typically taught at all
three levels of primary and secondary education
in America. The goal of technology education in
elementary schools is to provide learning
reinforcement to contribute to the student's
personal development and technological awareness.
The goals of middle school or junior high school
Technology Education programs is orientation and
exploration, and to assist students in making
informed and meaningful educational and
occupational choices. Technology education at the
high school level builds upon the material
learned in the junior high or middle school give
the student the opportunity to build problem
solving and creativity skills.
32AN INTRODUCTION TO TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION (Colorado
State University)
- All technology education programs should Develop
insights and understanding of technological
society provide instruction which develops
students' problem solving and decision making
abilities reinforce basic skills and relate the
content of technology to other school subjects
get input from local industry and business
executives and other consultants provide an
emphasis on improving students' ability in making
informed career choices provide a foundation for
more advanced programs in technology education
and, prepare students for lifelong learning in a
technological society. "Technology Education is a
basic and fundamental study for all persons,
regardless of education or career goal."
33AN INTRODUCTION TO TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION (Colorado
State University)
- The last decade has been a time of change in our
field. Industrial arts has transitioned into
technology education throughout the world. This
transformation has meant changes in the
relationship of the field with the school, the
community, and students. In making this change
the profession has kept the traditional strength
of the curriculum area -- hands-on, action-based
curricula -- while altering the content,
methodologies and strategies so that they are in
keeping with the needs of today's society and the
future. As the content area of the field has
become broader, teachers dedication to teaching
has become more intense.
34Purdue University
- Technology Education
- The Technology Education program is designed to
prepare students for a teaching career in
secondary schools. The transformation to
technology education continues to provide all
students with basic knowledge and skills needed
for the next millennium. The Technology Education
program is accredited by the National Council for
the Accreditation of Teacher Education ( NCATE )
and the Indiana Professional Standards Board (
IPSB ).
35Technology Education- Semester plan of study
SEMESTER 1 CR
IT 272 Foundations of Technology Ed. 3
ENGL 106 English Composition 4
MA 153 Algebra 3
COM 114 Fund. of Speech Com. 3
Technical Elective 3
CREDIT HOURS 16
36Semester Plans of Study
SEMESTER 3 CR
IT 275 Teaching power, Energy, and Transportation Technology 3
EDCI 270 Introduction to Educational Technology 2
EDCI 271 Classroom Application of Educational Technology 1
EDFA 200 History and Philosophy of Education 3
Science Selective 3
Technical Elective 3
CREDIT HOURS 15
37Technology Education- Semester plan of study
SEMESTER 4 CR
IT 277 Teaching Manufacturing Tech 3
EDCI 205 Exploration of Teach. as a Career 3
EDCI 285 Multiculturalism and Education 3
PSY 120 Elementary Psychology 3
Technical Elective 3
CREDIT HOURS 15
38Technology Education- Semester plan of study
SEMESTER 5 CR
IT 278 Teaching Construction Tech. 3
EDPS 265 The Inclusive Classroom 2 3
EDPS 235 Learning and Motivation 3
ECET 214 Electricity Fundamentals 3
International Understanding Selective 3
CREDIT HOURS 15
39Technology Education- Semester plan of study
SEMESTER 6 CR
IT 371 Instructional Planning and Eval. 3
EDCI 450 Techniques of Coordination of Cooperative Vocational Education 2
CIMT 400 Computer Integrated Manuf. 3
COM 315 Speech Comm of Tech Info 3
PHYS 218 General Physics 5
CREDIT HOURS 16
40Technology Education- Semester plan of study
SEMESTER 7 CR
IT 472 Methods of Teaching Tech. Education 3
IT 471 Managing the Tech. Ed. Lab. 3
BCM 484 Residential Construction 3
ENGL 421 Technical Writing 3
Science Selective 3
CREDIT HOURS 15
41Technology Education- Semester plan of study
SEMESTER 8 CR
EDCI 498G Supervised Teaching 16
CREDIT HOURS 16
42Technology Education- Semester plan of study
- Total 123 Credit Hours
- These courses are recommended but other
courses may be taken in their place. - 1 Block I must be taken together.
- 2 Block II must be taken together
- Science selective is any of the following
BIOL, CHM, EAS, PHYS. Note no FNR or ENTM
courses are acceptable.
43