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Catalans Conjecture

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V. A. Lebesgue solved the case. Ko Chao solved the case. Catalan's Conjecture ... For odd primes p,q 41 there exist no non-zero solutions x,y to Catalan's equation. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Catalans Conjecture


1
Catalans Conjecture
  • Charlotte Turner
  • Collingwood College

Catalans Conjecture
2
Catalans Conjecture
What is the problem? Ingredients of the
proof Proving Catalans Conjecture
Catalans Conjecture
3
The problem
1,4,8,9,16,25,27,32,36,49,64,81,100,
Are 8 and 9 the only consecutive powers?
Catalans Conjecture
4
The problem
Catalans Conjecture
5
Ingredients of the proof
Reduction to prime exponents V. A. Lebesgue
solved the case Ko Chao solved the case
Catalans Conjecture
6
Ingredients of the proof
Theorems due to Mihailescu
Theorem I
Theorem II
Theorem III
Catalans Conjecture
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Proving Catalans Conjecture
p,q are odd primes
Use symmetry
Catalans Conjecture
8
Proving Catalans Conjecture
Catalans Conjecture
9
Proving Catalans Conjecture
Low exponents
Theorem IV
For odd primes p,q 41 there exist no non-zero
solutions x,y to Catalans equation
.
Catalans Conjecture
10
Catalans Conjecture
Catalans Conjecture
11
Mihailescus Theorem
Catalans Conjecture
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