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Ch' 5b Linear Models

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Find Y, C, G by (a) matrix inversion (b) Cramer's rule. Ch. ... Miller and Blair 2-3, Table 2-3, p 15 Inter-industry flows as factor shares. Inputs (col's) ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Ch' 5b Linear Models


1
Ch. 5b Linear Models Matrix Algebra
  • 5.5 Cramer's Rule
  • 5.6 Application to Market and National-Income
    Models
  • 5.7 Leontief Input-Output Models
  • 5.8 Limitations of Static Analysis

2
5.2 Evaluating a third-order determinantEvaluati
ng a 3rd order determinant by Laplace expansion
3
5.5 Deriving Cramers Rule (nxn)
4
5.5 Deriving Cramers Rule (3x3)
5
5.5 Deriving Cramers Rule (3x3)
6
5.5 Deriving Cramers Rule (3x3)
7
5.5 Deriving Cramers Rule (3x3)
8
5.5 Deriving Cramers Rule (nxn)
9
5.5 Deriving Cramers Rule (nxn)
10
5.5 Deriving Cramers Rule (nxn)
11
5.6 Applications to Market and National-income
Models Matrix Inversions
12
5.6 Macro model
  • Section 3.5, Exercise 3.5-2 (a-d), p. 47 and
  • Section 5.6, Exercise 5.6-2 (a-b), p. 111
  • Given the following model
  • (a) Identify the endogenous variables
  • (b) Give the economic meaning of the parameter g
  • (c) Find the equilibrium national income
    (substitution)
  • (d) What restriction on the parameters is needed
    for a solution to exist?
  • Find Y, C, G by (a) matrix inversion (b) Cramers
    rule

13
5.6 The macro model (3.5-2, p. 47)

14
5.6 The macro model (3.5-2, p. 47)
15
5.6 Application to Market National Income
Models Cramers rule (3.5-2, p. 47)
16
5.6 Application to Market National Income
Models Matrix Inversion (3.5-2, p. 47)


17
5.6 Application to Market National Income
Models Matrix Inversion (3.5-2, p. 47)


18
5.7 Leontief Input-Output Models Miller and Blair
2-3, Table 2-3, p 15 Economic Flows ( millions)
19
5.7 Leontief Input-Output Models Miller and Blair
2-3, Table 2-3, p 15 Inter-industry flows as
factor shares
20
5.7 Leontief Input-Output Models Structure of an
input-output model
21
5.7 Leontief Input-Output Models Structure of an
input-output model
22
5.7 Leontief Input-Output Models Structure of an
input-output model
23
5.7 Leontief Input-Output Models Structure of an
input-output model
24
5.7 Leontief Input-Output Models Structure of an
input-output model Miller Blair, p. 102
25
5.7 Leontief Input-Output Models Structure of an
input-output model
26
5.7 Leontief Input-Output Models Structure of an
input-output model
27
5.7 Leontief Input-Output Models Structure of an
input-output model
28
5.7 Leontief Input-Output Models Structure of an
input-output model
29
5.7 Leontief Input-Output Models Structure of an
input-output model
30
5.7 Leontief Input-Output Models Structure of an
input-output model
31
5.7 Leontief Input-Output Models Structure of an
input-output model
32
5.8 Limitations of Static Analysis
  • Static analysis solves for the endogenous
    variables for one equilibrium
  • Comparative statics show the shifts between
    equilibriums
  • Dynamics analysis looks at the attainability and
    stability of the equilibrium

33
5.6 Application to Market and National-Income
Models Market model National-income
model Matrix algebra vs. elimination of
variables
  • Why use matrix method at all?
  • Compact notation
  • Test existence of a unique solution
  • Handy solution expressions subject to manipulation
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