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Title: Radar Data Visualization and Interoperability Tools at NOAAs NCDC


1
Radar Data Visualization and Interoperability
Tools at NOAAs NCDC
  • Stephen Del Greco Steve Ansari

2
History
  • NOAAs National Climatic Data Center (NCDC) has
    developed radar visualization and data exporter
    tools in an open system environment (Weather
    Radar Toolkit - WRT) that support Regional,
    National and Global (GEOSS) products and services
  • GEOSS Global Earth Observation System of
    Systems
  • GEOSS focuses on easy access to environmental
    data and interoperability across different
    systems allowing participating countries to
    measure the pulse of the planet

3
Radar Networks Supported
  • Primary radar network data and products archived
    at NCDC
  • Weather Surveillance Radar 1988 Doppler (WSR-88D)
  • Common Name Next Generation Radar
    (NEXRAD) (S-Band)
  • 159 NEXRAD Sites (ConUS, Alaska, Hawaii,
    Puerto Rico, Guam, Korea)
  • Other Radar Network data and products available
  • NOAA Regional ConUS Radar-based Precipitation
    Mosaic (Multi-sensor product)
  • Collaborative Adaptive Sensing of the Atmosphere
    (CASA) Radar network (X-band)
  • Environment Canada Radar Network (C-band)
  • NOAA 3-D Reflectivity and QPE mosaic (product -
    1km resolution)
  • Potential future Radar networks data and products
    available
  • Department of Transportation - Terminal Doppler
    Weather Radars (C-band)
  • Other Global distributed radar networks
  • Phase Array Radar Networks

4
NCDC Radar Archives
  • Entire NEXRAD Period of Record 1991 Present
  • Archives hold over 1000 terabytes (1 petabyte)
  • Increases at 252 Gigabytes/Day
  • Projected increase to 2.6 Terabyte/Day in 2010
  • Potential increase 13 Terabyte/day 2020

5
Direct Web Access
Direct digital access to radar inventories, data,
and visualization software are available at no
cost via the NCDC radar resources web
page http//www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/radar/radarresour
ces  
NEXRAD Inventory Select Site and Product
http//www.ncdc.noaa.gov/nexradinv/
Web Servicing
Weather Radar Data/Products Data Accessed Via
Web Services Total Volume Accessed Jan 03 Aug
06 184TB Average Volume Accessed Per Year
50.2TB Average Volume Accessed Per Month 4.2TB
6
Visualization / Interoperability
  • NCDC Radar Tools
  • View, analyze and export Radar Data from multiple
    sources and Networks in an Open Geospatial
    Consortium (OGC) and Common Data Model (CDM)
    compliant environment
  • NCDC Radar Data Exporter, Bridge to other
    scientific user communities

7
Visualization
  • NCDC Radar Toolkit Display Features
  • Cross-platform, GIS-based viewer
  • Integrate personal GIS datasets and Web Services
    with Radar data
  • Save images and animations
  • Filtering, Smoothing, Mosaic, Composite and Math
    operations

8
Visualization
  • NCDC Radar Viewer

Custom Data
Web Map Services (WMS)
Custom map backgrounds using client side data
and/or OGC compliant Web Map Services (WMS)
9
Visualization
  • NCDC RADAR Viewer
  • Smoothing
  • Filtering

vs.
vs.
10
Visualization
  • NCDC Radar Viewer
  • Animations

11
FeaturesLevel-II Reflectivity with TerraServer
Aerial Photo
12
FeaturesReflectivity with USGS Shaded Relief
Reference Layers
13
FeaturesStage-III Regional Mosaic 1-hour Precip
Estimates
14
Features
National (CONUS) 3D radar mosaic grid with a 1-km
horizontal resolution
15
Math Operations3 Hour Maximum Reflectivity
16
Math Operations24 Hour Maximum Reflectivity
17
Math Operations6 Hour Average Reflectivity
18
Math OperationsBeam Blockage from 2 Hour Average
Reflectivity
19
Applications
  • Integrated Data Viewing and Analysis
  • Radar, Lightning and Hail Data
  • for Toronto A.P. August 2, 2005
  • Data exported to SHP file and displayed in
  • ESRI GIS software
  • View Movie
  • Hurricane Katrina in 3D GIS
  • Radar (Level-II) Reflectivity data rendered in
    ESRI
  • ArcScene. The Java NEXRAD Data Exporter was
  • used to export the data to point Shapefiles with
    a
  • height attribute. The height is exaggerated in
    ArcScene
  • View Movie

20
Applications
  • GIS Analysis
  • Use Storm Total Precipitation NEXRAD product and
    2000 US Census data to determine who was affected
    by heavy rainfall during Hurricane Charley
  • Improve Disaster Response

Census tracts areas of gt 4 in. precip 554,246
Families 798,348 Households 908,155 House
Units 2,098,223 People
21
Applications
  • 3D Multimedia Visualization
  • Radar Data for
  • Hurricane Charley
  • View Movie

VTK multimedia screenshot using ParaView software
displaying data exported using Radar Data
Exporter tool
22
Contact
  • Steve Ansari GIS Programmer, Data Processing
    Branch, National Climatic Data Center
  • -- Steve.Ansari_at_noaa.gov --
  • Stephen Del Greco Branch Chief, Data Processing
    Branch, National Climatic Data Center
  • -- Stephen.A.Delgreco_at_noaa.gov --
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