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NATIONAL SOCIETY FOR EXPERIENTIAL EDUCATION STANDARDS OF PRACTICE

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Title: NATIONAL SOCIETY FOR EXPERIENTIAL EDUCATION STANDARDS OF PRACTICE


1
NATIONAL SOCIETY FOR EXPERIENTIAL EDUCATION
STANDARDS OF PRACTICE
  • Eight Principles of Good Practice
  • for All Experiential Learning Activities
  • Regardless of the experiential learning
    activity, both the experience and the learning
    are fundamental. In the learning process and in
    the relationship between the learner and any
    facilitator(s) of learning, there is a mutual
    responsibility. All parties are empowered to
    achieve the principles which follow. Yet, at the
    same time, the facilitator(s) of learning are
    expected to take the lead in ensuring both the
    quality of the learning experience and of the
    work produced, and in supporting the learner to
    use the principles, which underlie the pedagogy
    of experiential education.
  • National Society for Experiential Education.
    Presented at the 1998 Annual Meeting, Norfolk, VA
  • www.nsee.org

2
Eight Principles of Good Practice
  • 1. Intention
  • 2. Preparedness and Planning
  • 3. Authenticity
  • 4. Reflection
  • 5. Orientation and Training
  • 6. Monitoring and Continuous Improvement
  • 7. Assessment and Evaluation
  • 8. Acknowledgement
  • National Society for Experiential Education.
    Presented at the 1998 Annual Meeting, Norfolk, VA

3
Eight Principles of Good Practice1. Intention
  • All parties must be clear from the outset why
  • experience is the chosen approach to the
  • learning that is to take place and to the
  • knowledge that will be demonstrated, applied
  • or result from it. Intention represents the
  • purposefulness that enables experience to
  • become knowledge and, as such, is deeper than
  • the goals, objectives, and activities that define
  • the experience.

4
Eight Principles of Good Practice1. Intention
  • All parties must be clear from the outset why
    experience is the
  • chosen approach to the learning that is to take
    place and to the
  • knowledge that will be demonstrated, applied or
    result from it.
  • Mission Statement of the University of New Haven
    (UNH)
  • The University of New Haven is a
    student-centered comprehensive university with an
    emphasis on excellence in liberal arts and
    professional education.
  • Our mission is to prepare our students to
    lead purposeful and fulfilling lives in a global
    society by providing the highest-quality
    education through experiential, collaborative and
    discover-based education.

5
Eight Principles of Good Practice1. Intention
continued
  • Intention represents the purposefulness that
    enables experience
  • to become knowledge and, as such, is deeper than
    the goals,
  • objectives, and activities that define the
    experience.
  • Strategic Plan of UNH
  • Strategic Direction II Experiential Education
    with the goal of investing in this long-time UNH
    strength such that UNH takes on a leadership
    position in the field.
  • Over the past two years the University of New
    Haven has become a recognized leader in
    experiential education. Visit the Office of
    Experiential Education at www.newhaven.edu,
    Academics, Opportunities, Experiential Education
    for more information.

6
Eight Principles of Good Practice2.
Preparedness and Planning
  • Participants must ensure that they enter the
    experience
  • with sufficient foundation to support a
    successful
  • experience. They must also focus from the
    earliest
  • stages of the experience/program on the
    identified
  • intentions, adhering to them as goals, objectives
    and
  • activities are defined. The resulting plan should
    include
  • those intentions and be referred to on a regular
    basis
  • by all parties. At the same time, it should be
    flexible
  • enough to allow for adaptations as the experience
  • unfolds.

7
  • The internship is a senior level course where
    previous skills and knowledge allow the student
    be placed in an internship related to the
    profession of interior design or an allied field.
  • The Pre-Internship preparation in Steps 1-4 of
    the course prepares the student for making an
    appropriate internship placement selection to
    meet their education, career and personal goals.

8
Eight Principles of Good Practice 3.
Authenticity
  • The experience must have a real world context
  • and/or be useful and meaningful in reference to
  • an applied setting or situation. This means that
    it
  • should be designed in concert with those who
  • will be affected by or use it, or in response to
    a
  • real situation.

9
  • Step 1 activities on world view and social
    responsibilities in addition to personal values
    broaden the students perspective individual and
    societal needs.
  • Step 5 activities assist the student and mentor
    in establishing the interns responsibilities in
    relation to their goals and objectives.

10
Eight Principles of Good Practice 4. Reflection
  • Reflection is the element that transforms simple
    experience
  • to a learning experience. For knowledge to be
    discovered
  • and internalized the learner must test
    assumptions and
  • hypotheses about the outcomes of decisions and
    actions
  • taken, then weigh the outcomes against past
    learning and
  • future implications. This reflective process is
    integral to all
  • phases of experiential learning, from identifying
    intention
  • and choosing the experience, to considering
    preconceptions
  • and observing how they change as the experience
    unfolds.
  • Reflection is also an essential tool for
    adjusting the
  • experience and measuring outcomes

11
  • Reflection is woven through the internship
    experience from Pre-Internship activities to the
    weekly Electronic Reflection Journal, the
    mid-term evaluation where goals and objectives
    may be adjusted based on reflection to the final
    summary paper and Internship Notebook.
  • The weekly Electronic Reflection Journal with
    specific questions provides the primary activity
    for the student to look at preconceptions and
    observe how they change week by week. Multi-color
    responses between the student and the instructor
    provide enriched dialog and learning
    opportunities for both.

12
Eight Principles of Good Practice5. Orientation
and Training
  • For the full value of the experience to be
    accessible to
  • both the learner and the learning facilitator(s),
    and to
  • any involved organizational partners, it is
    essential that
  • they be prepared with important background
  • information about each other and about the
    context and
  • environment in which the experience will operate.
    Once
  • that baseline of knowledge is addressed, ongoing
  • structured development opportunities should also
    be
  • included to expand the learners appreciation of
    the
  • context and skill requirements of her/his work.

13
  • The Company Survey Form provides the basis for
    learning activities that are available to the
    intern and qualifies the firm for an intern. The
    form assists the student in determining a site
    selection.
  • The Pre-Internship Steps 3 and 4, Internship Site
    Research and Interview Preparation prepares the
    student for selecting internships sites and the
    internship interview.
  • The Electronic Reflection Journal provides the
    structure for communication between the student
    and the instructor to expand their appreciation
    and knowledge of the field.

14
Eight Principles of Good Practice6. Monitoring
and Continuous Improvement
  • Any learning activity will be dynamic and
    changing, and the parties
  • involved all bear responsibility for ensuring
    that the experience, as
  • it is in process, continues to provide the
    richest learning possible,
  • while affirming the learner. It is important that
    there be a feedback
  • loop related to learning intentions and quality
    objectives and that
  • the structure of the experience be sufficiently
    flexible to permit
  • change in response to what that feedback
    suggests. While
  • reflection provides input for new hypotheses and
    knowledge based
  • in documented experience, other strategies for
    observing progress
  • against intentions and objectives should also be
    in place.
  • Monitoring and continuous improvement represent
    the formative
  • evaluation tools.

15
  • While the Electronic Reflection Journal provides
    a week to week monitoring system for the
    instructor, midterm evaluation forms completed by
    the mentor and the intern along with a summary
    paper by the intern evaluating their success in
    meeting their goals and objectives is completed.
  • Adjustments to responsibilities and learning
    activities based on the established goals and
    objectives may be made at this point or any point
    as needed.
  • One or more group meetings with the interns
    provides a method for the interns to share and
    learn from each other.

16
Eight Principles of Good Practice7. Assessment
and Evaluation
  • Outcomes and processes should be systematically
  • documented with regard to initial intentions and
    quality
  • outcomes. Assessment is a means to develop and
    refine
  • the specific learning goals and quality
    objectives
  • identified during the planning stages of the
    experience,
  • while evaluation provides comprehensive data
    about the
  • experiential process as a whole and whether it
    has met
  • the intentions which suggested it.

17
  • The mentor, intern and instructor complete
    midterm and final evaluation forms. At midterm an
    assessment is made on the goals and objectives
    that allow for adjustments.
  • At completion of the internship (135 hours) the
    final evaluation forms, which includes a summary
    paper by the student and the Internship Notebook,
    provides a comprehensive look at the experience
    in order to evaluate the success of the
    internship and to establish a grade for the
    course.
  • Periodic surveys with the internship site mentors
    provide a method for adjusting the learning goals
    of the internship course.

18
Eight Principles of Good Practice8.
Acknowledgement
  • Recognition of learning and impact occur
    throughout
  • the experience by way of the reflective and
    monitoring
  • processes and through reporting, documentation
    and
  • sharing of accomplishments. All parties to the
  • experience should be included in the recognition
    of
  • progress and accomplishment. Culminating
  • documentation and celebration of learning and
    impact
  • help provide closure and sustainability to the
  • experience.

19
  • The final exam period provides a time for a
    scheduled meeting of the interns to acknowledge
    their accomplishments through the sharing of
    their internship experience.
  • A program-wide meeting open to all interior
    design majors provides a time for acknowledgement
    and sharing of the interns successes and a
    learning opportunity for classmates.
  • The Experiential Education Office and Career
    Center provides an annual celebration day where
    students engaged in experiential education
    activities can exhibit and discuss their
    experiences. The Internship Notebook provides a
    visual show-and-tell of the experience.

20
PresenterChristy Somerville, Assistant Professor
Coordinator of Visual Arts ProgramsInterior
DesignUniversity of New Haven
  • Background
  • M.A. and B.S. in Environmental Factors
    Interiors
  • California State University, Long Beach
  • Title Registered Interior Designer in
    Connecticut
  • Professional practice corporate office
    design, healthcare and residential design,
  • President-elect of Connecticut Coalition
    of Interior Designers
  • Allied Education Member of the American
    Society of Interior Designers
  • Interior Design Educator
  • Corporate Member of the Interior Design
    Educators Council,
  • Instructor - California Community College
    System
  • Assistant Professor - Paier College of
    Art, University of Bridgeport, and Albertus
  • Magnus College, Connecticut
  • NSEE Experiential Education Academy
  • Certificate of Completion June 2007
  • Contact Information
  • Christy Somerville, Assistant Professor
  • Department of Visual and Performing Arts
  • University of New Haven
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