Title: Norwegian experiences
1Norwegian experiences -
- Hans Løken
- Director of Elretur AS
2Elretur AS(Merging of Hvitevareretur AS and
Elektronikkretur AS by April 2005)
- Established in 1998 by the trade organizations in
parallell with introduction of the - Norwegian national WEEE Regulations.
- Operating a full scale national-wide
WEEEtake-back system from July 1st 1999.
3Elretur AS
- Owned by the 4 major Trade Organizations.
- Handle all categories household appliances, brown
goods, computers, office machines, telecom,
medical equipment, toys and musical instruments
etc. - Open to all producers
- 610 member companies (producers)
- 80 of the market
- 5 employees
4Simple to implement the WEEE Directive in
Norway!
- As a Waste Management Company, Elretur has taken
responsibility for all - consumer WEEE categories listed
- in the present EU WEEE
- Directive since 1999!
5Producer responsibility -Why the Collective
Solution?
- A collective system generates larger volumes.
- Larger volumes generate lower costs.
- A well organized, single waste logistics is very
much appreciated both by retailers and
municipalities.
6Producer responsibility -Advantages of a
collective system
- Large environmental benefits.
- Uniformed information to the consumers.
- Cost-effective for the producers.
- Lower costs for the consumers.
- Creates focus on free-riders
7Elretur WEEE logistics
-
- Continuously collecting WEEE from
- 2000 retailers 500
municipality sites 100 repair shops
- 500 other sites (major users)
8 Elretur collection results 2004
-
- Total 55.875 tons
- 12,2 kg/capita
- - increasing 10 in 2005!
9Elretur treatment results 2004
10Financing of the System is decided by the Trade
Associations responsible for their dedicated
product groups
- Environmental fees paid in advance by charging
- a set fee per item (TV 17 1,50, a hairdryer
0,13 etc.) -
- - or
-
- 2. Environmental costs paid in arrears
according to - the individual producers market share
calculated on basis of the kilos of products
imported/produced into the Norwegian market the
previous year.
11The Free-rider challenge
- The free-riders represent a significant
economical and psycological problem to the
honest producers if not dealt with seriously by
the EPA. - The Norwegian Authorities are (at last!) dealing
with this problem in connection with
implementation of the EU WEEE Directive into
Norwegian Code of Law by July 1st 2006.
12Changes in National WEEE Directive by July 1st
2006
- Mandatory cerification of both individual and
collective take-back shemes by a Third Party. - Mandatory reporting to Producers Register every
6 months - Schemes net import/production (kilos/items)
- Schemes collection and treatment results
(kilos/items and gegrafic) - Schemes reuse and treatment results
(kilos/items/) - Producers Register responsible for controlling
schemes certificates - and policing the free
riders.
13Elreturs Environmental Portal
- A Web-based solution for registration of
EE-products put into the Norwegian market by
member producers. - Monthly in-put by the Producer of weight and
number of items put into the market. - The Producers customs declaration data are
visible and will be used by Elretur in case of
missing reports by the Producer. - The individual Producers market share is
calculated periodically. - Elreturs tool for reporting to Producers
Register.
14The Small Items Challenge
- Its convinient to get rid of
- small items in the waste bin!
15The information- and educational conceptElla
the Environmental Lorries
16Please visit us on the web www.elretur.no
17Thank you!