The Government of the United States - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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The Government of the United States

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Each citizen gets one vote. ... Each congressman is responsible for is responsible for representing the people ... THE MILITARY, head of state and in charge of ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: The Government of the United States


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The Government of the United States
  • What the Constitution Says.

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The Government of the United States
  • The United States Government is broken down into
    three branches.
  • Each branch has equal power.
  • Each branch can Check and balance another's
    power.

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The Government of the United States
  • Separation of power Check and Balance
  • Check and Balance Each branch only has certain
    powers and each branch has certain powers over
    the other branch.
  • Examples President can veto acts of congress
  • Congress can pass laws with 2/3 vote.
  • Congress can impeach president.
  • President appoints supreme court judges
  • Supreme court can declare presidential acts
    unconstitutional.

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POPULAR SOVEREIGNTY
  • The people either directly or indirectly elect
    leaders.
  • The people are the source of all political power.
  • Each citizen gets one vote.
  • That to secure these rights, Governments are
    instituted among Men, deriving their just powers
    from the consent of the governed Declaration of
    Independence

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Legislative Branch
  • Legislative Congress
  • Congress makes laws, declares war, raises taxes.
  • Each congressman is responsible for is
    responsible for representing the people in their
    district.
  • Congress has two houses
  • House of Representatives
  • Senate

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Executive Branch
  • Executive President
  • Executive branch enforces laws.
  • President is COMMANDER IN CHIEF OF THE MILITARY,
    head of state and in charge of international
    affairs.
  • President can sign or veto laws from congress.
  • President can NEVER dissolve congress.

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Executive Branch
  • Judicial Supreme Court
  • Interpret laws, settles conflicts between states,
    ensures acts of the congress and president are
    constitutional.
  • Supreme court is the highest court. Below the
    Supreme court are courts of appeals.

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