Title: Ir and hacer, present tense
1The Present Tense of ir (to go) and hacer (to do
to make)
(El tiempo presente de los verbos ir y hacer)
2The verb ir to go
Its conjugation
voy
vamos
vas
vais
va
van
Essentially, ir is conjugated like a regular -ar
verb in all its forms except yo.
The verb ir is irregular not only in its yo form,
but in all other forms as well.
3The verb ir to go
Since we generally go to a place, the verb ir is
almost always used with the preposition a.
Voy a la tienda para comprar pan.
Vas al museo con tus amigos, no?
(a el al)
Mario va a la biblioteca a estudiar.
Occasionally, ir is used in isolation, as when
answering a knock at the door
Voy!
Im coming!
4The verb ir to go
Similarly, when we ask where someone is going, we
use the question word adónde? (to where?) rather
than dónde? (where?)
The useful construction ir a infinitive is used
in Spanish to express a future action, that is,
what someone is going to do.
Im going to do my homework in the library.
Hi, Susana! Where are you going?
5ir a infinitive
It is important to remember that, with this
construction, we conjugate only the verb ir . . .
then add a . . .
and then an infinitive that expresses what we are
going to do.
Vamos
a
estudiar
los verbos.
Were going to study . . .
We never conjugate both verbs!
6The verb hacer to do to make
Its conjugation
hago
hacemos
haces
hacéis
hace
hacen
The verb hacer is irregular only in its yo form.
7The verb hacer to do to make
Yo hago mi tarea todos los días.
I do my homework every day.
Me gusta cuando mamá hace tacos.
I like it when mom makes tacos.
Qué haces los fines de semana?
What do you do on weekends?
8The verb hacer to do to make
When you are asked a question using hacer, you
usually respond with another verb . . .
Qué hacen los estudiantes ahora?
What are the students doing now?
Comen en la cafetería.
Theyre eating in the cafeteria.
. . . unless, of course, your response involves
making or doing.
Qué hacen los estudiantes ahora?
What are the students doing now?
Hacen la tarea.
Theyre doing the homework.
9FIN