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Communism

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Title: Communism


1
Communism Capitalism
http//www.slideshare.net/janetdiederich/communism
-capitalism-notes
2
What is capitalism?
  • Economic system.
  • Believes in individual ownership and competition.
  • The theory is that when everyone is selfish, it
    benefits everyone.
  • Adam Smith is the capitalist.

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Whats good about capitalism?
  • Freedom, choice.
  • You can work wherever, buy whatever, and pretty
    much do whatever.
  • If youre successful, you can be very successful.
    Think Bill Gates.

5
Whats bad about capitalism?
  • No safety net.
  • If youre unsuccessful, you can be very
    unsuccessful. Think about the poor.
  • Big gap between rich and poor.

6
What is communism?
  • Economic system.
  • Believes in collective (group) ownership and a
    planned economy.
  • The theory is that everybody pools their
    resources and labor to evenly distribute
    everything.
  • Karl Marx is the communist.

7
Communist Manifesto
  • Abolition of property
  • Heavy, progressive taxes
  • Abolition of inheritance
  • Confiscation of property of all emigrants and
    rebels
  • Central banking
  • State-controlled communication and transportation
  • State-controlled education of the children

8
Marxism
  • Marx and Engels studied the history of the
    worlds economies

Communism!!!!
Socialism
Capitalism
  • They believed they discovered an inevitable
    pattern

Feudalism
Basic Communism
9
Stage 1 Primitive Communism
  • This is how humans lived together before the
    emergence of large-scale agriculture.
  • Small hunting and gathering tribes
  • Everything was shared amongst the tribe-food,
    jobs, belongings.
  • No one owned land and no one is exploited for
    their labor.
  • Eventually one group comes to power which leads
    to Feudalism

10
Stage 2 Primitive Communism - Feudalism
  • Under feudalism, a king becomes ruler over all
    the people. Exploitation begins.
  • The people are kept uneducated and told that god
    chose the king to rule.
  • The king gives land and privileges to nobles who
    rule the people for him
  • As trade develops, some people get richer. This
    leads to Capitalism

11
Stage 3 Feudalism - Capitalism
  • Business owners or capitalists get richer while
    the workers do the work.
  • Capitalists get more power to serve their own
    interests.
  • Capitalism creates a large working-class of
    people who organize, create unions, and demand
    changes. This leads to Socialism

12
Stage 4 Capitalism-Socialism
  • In the Socialist revolution all the rulers lose
    power, wealth, and privilege.
  • Workers take control of the country to produce
    things for everyone. No one is exploited.
  • Nothing is made for profit therefore all people
    benefit.
  • These ideas spread across the world to create
    Communism

13
Stage 5 Socialism-Communism
  • Capitalists will put up a fight but the will of
    the people will always win.
  • Everyone now works together, war eliminated, and
    armies are obsolete.
  • Everything is provided by the people so becomes
    a thing of the past.
  • All human activity goes towards benefiting each
    other-allowing all to live their lives to the
    fullest.

14
Communism/Socialism Whats the difference?
  • Socialism is, from each according to their
    ability, to each according to their DEEDS.
  • Socialism is the stage between Capitalism and
    Communism. It builds upon the previous system
    (Capitalism) by nationalizing the means of
    production (i.e. corporations, resources, banks,
    etc.), but not by making everyone equal.
  • People are paid wages based on several factors
    (social need, difficulty, amount of schooling
    required, etc.), so not everyone will make the
    same wage.
  • Communism is from each according to their
    ability to each according to their NEEDS.

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http//www.secularconservative.net/general/differe
nce-between-communism-and-socialism/
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Whats good about communism?
  • Security, basic needs met.
  • Everyone would have a job, house, health care,
    etc.

19
Whats bad about communism?
  • Lack of choice
  • No reward for being a better worker or punishment
    for being a slacker.
  • Everyone expected to be the same.

20
Hows this related to the Ind.Rev.?
  • Adam Smiths capitalism dominated the Industrial
    Revolution. It led to bad working conditions.
  • Karl Marx wrote about communism as solution to
    capitalisms problems.
  • Marx said the workers would get fed up and
    overthrow their governments and start communism.

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