Title: Possibilities For Situating A 1km2 Array
1Possibilities For Situating A 1km2 Array
2Lessons From Simulations
- Simulations show elevation effect not so large.
- Can compensate with
- Slightly larger dish
- Higher QE
- Construction and operation costs grow
dramatically with elevation above 3.5km - ALMA O2 required for all work at 5km
- Construction with portable O2 tanks
- Control building has O2 plumbing
- Consider here viable sites from 3-4km
3Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
- NASA / NGA
- STS-99, Feb 2000, 11 day on Endeavour
- Surface elevation using radar interferometry
- Between latitude of -56 and 60 (80 of world)
- 1 arcsec horizontal accuracy (30m at equator)
- 16m vertical accuracy
- Data publicly available from JPL / USGS / GLCF
4SRTM Data Visualization
From NASA/JPL http//www2.jpl.nasa.gov/srtm/
5SRTM Site Search
- Search SRTM preliminary data set for
- Contiguous circular region
- With radius 720m (980m / 1.6km2)
- At elevation gt2500m
- Flat to 100m
- Ignoring voids in data
6Search Results
Elevation Key gt2500m gt3000m gt3500m
gt4000m gt4500m gt5000m
7Search Results Far West
Elevation Key gt2500mgt3000mgt3500m gt4000m gt4500m gt
5000m
Mexico
Hawaii
Guatemala
8Search Results Near West
Elevation Key gt2500mgt3000mgt3500m gt4000m gt4500m gt
5000m
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Bolivia
Chile
Argentina
9Search Results Near East
Elevation Key gt2500mgt3000mgt3500m gt4000m gt4500m gt
5000m
Iran
Nepal China
Uganda
Ethiopia
Congo
Kenya
Tanzania
10Search Results Far East
Elevation Key gt2500mgt3000mgt3500m gt4000m gt4500m gt
5000m
China
Indonesia (Papua)
11Hawaii
NASA Landsat / GLCF / http//landcover.org/
From Yahoo Travel http//travel.yahoo.com/
12Hawaii Mauna Loa
Hawaii Mauna Loa (Active Volcano)
Distance N-S km
NASA SRTM and Landsat data from JPL
http//www2.jpl.nasa.gov/srtm/ GLCF
http//landcover.org/
Distance E-W km
13Mexico Mexico City
Mexico Mexico City (Metro Region)
Distance N-S km
NASA SRTM and Landsat data from JPL
http//www2.jpl.nasa.gov/srtm/ GLCF
http//landcover.org/
Distance E-W km
14Ecuador
Distance N-S km
NASA SRTM and Landsat data from JPL
http//www2.jpl.nasa.gov/srtm/ GLCF
http//landcover.org/
Distance E-W km