HEALTH PROMOTION QUESTIONNAIRES IN PRIMARY HEALTHCARE WORKERS IN SLOVAKIA

1
HEALTH PROMOTION QUESTIONNAIRES IN PRIMARY
HEALTHCARE WORKERS IN SLOVAKIA
2
Rimárová Kvetoslava

Department of Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine,
Košice, Slovakia. University of P.J.Šafarik,
Košice, Slovakia. PHARE Local Expert, Ministry of
Health, Slovakia
3
(No Transcript)
4
(No Transcript)
5
METHDOLOGY AND MATERIAL

• 1. KAP QUESTIONNAIRES FOR PHYSICIANS
• AND NURSES
• standardised international questionnaires
• K ... knowledge 7 questions
• A ... attitude 6 questions
• P ... practice 3 questions

2. FREQUENCY OF RESPONDENTS 658 COMPLETE
QUESTIONNAIRES 52.6 of nurses, 47,4 of
physicians 83,9 females, 16,1 males
physicians 66,7 females 33,3 males
nurses 99,4 females 0,6 males
6
3. DATA COLLECTION AND RESPOND RATE
by personal visit 89 ... respond rate ... 98
by mail 11 ... respond rate ... 67
4. FREQUENCY RURAL AND URBAN urban 62
rural 48 covering all districts of
Slovakia
5. databases created and analyzed in STATA and
EPI - INFO
6. results, graphs and tables MS WORD and MS
EXCELL
7
KAP TEST RESULTS
8
KAP TEST RESULTS
9
KAP TEST RESULTS
10
(No Transcript)
11
n.s.
p lt 0.01
p lt 0.01
p lt 0.001
12
(No Transcript)
13
n.s.
n.s.
n.s.
14
(No Transcript)
15
(No Transcript)
16
KAP TEST
ATTITUDE
QUESTIONS
A8 - WHO
17
(No Transcript)
18
KAP TEST PRACTICE QUESTIONS
P16 MY WORK
p lt 0.001
p lt 0.001
p lt 0.001
p lt 0.001
p lt 0.001
19
Conclusions and practical issues 1. K -
Knowledge questions show not sufficient knowledge
of prevention and health promotion among
primary health care workers more expressed,
of course, in the group of nurses despite
sufficient curricula on both university and
secondary school level 2. A - Attitude questions
show higher preference of curative measures
in the work of PHT,preference of health aspects
in the community development and
responsibility both physicians and patient
for own health 3. P - Practice questions show
problem in the system of proportion between
preventive and curative measures where is
stressed the shortage of time to make a
preventive measure and also a lack of
education and legal gaps 4. In the KAP test
analysis there are no age statistical
difference, the primary health care workers
were divided into 3 age groups (20-35,
36-49, 50 an more)
20
Practical issue and support of PHARE 1.
Interactive 3 weeks seminar for specialists
working in health promotion with foreign
lecturers 2. List to the Ministry of Health to
support preventive activities 3. Recommendation
for health insurance companies to support
prevention also on financial level
21
THANK YOU!