MODULE 5 Understanding Legal Issues of New Populations

1
MODULE 5Understanding Legal Issues of New
Populations

• Unit 2 Understanding Cultures Building Bridges
  Across Cultures In Communities

2
What Is Culture?

• It is the totality of socially transmitted
  behavior patterns, arts, beliefs, institutions,
  and all other products of human work and thought
  typical of a population or community at a given
  time.
• Culture can also connote a style of social and
  artistic expression peculiar to a class or
  society.

3
We All Have Culture

• Regardless of how you define culture, we all
  recognize our individual cultural background,
  filled with many distinct experiences.
• Culture exits at many levels
• Home Family
• Professional Work Environment
• Organizational Affiliations, e.g., clubs,
  fraternities, sororities, associations, etc.
• Religious Culture

4
Lets Discuss Your Cultural Background

• With Which Cultural Group Do You Associate
  Yourself?
• Describe What You Believe To Be the Key Aspects
  of Your Culture.
• Do You Have Customs, Values, Artistic and
  Culinary Interests That Cross Cultural Lines?

5
How Do You Value Culture?

• What Role Does Culture Play In Your Community?
• Family Well-being
• Values, Beliefs, Customs
• Parental Responsibility
• Extended Family Relationships Bonds
• Employment Opportunities
• Informal Recruiting Networks
• Work Habits Ethics
• Formation of Ethnic Niches

6
The Role of Culture In Economic Development

• The Establishment of Ethnic Communities
• The Rise of Ethnic Entrepreneurship
• The Creation and Transfer of Skills
• The Building of Economic Political Structures
  and Influence

7
A Historical View of One Immigrant Group In
Chicago

• Chinese Immigrants Arrive In Chicago in the
  1870s.
• Anti-Chinese Sentiment, Discrimination, and
  Worsening Economic Conditions Made Life Very
  Difficult.
• In spite of restricted immigration laws, the
  Chinese population grew steadily.

8
The Evolution of the Chinese Community

• Establishment of the Ethnic Community
• The Population Increased Steadily Between 1870
  1920.
• A Chinese Residential Community Was Constructed
  Near Van Buren Clark Streets.
• Chinese Entrepreneurship Flourished
• In Spite of Harsh Treatment Discrimination, the
  Community Grew.

9
Challenges Facing the New Community

• Laws That Discriminate Against Chinese
• Limited Civil Liberties Personal Freedom
• Unfair Housing Practices
• Shortages of Capital Resources
• Unfair Bank Lending Practices

10
Building Cultural Bridges

• Growth of Social and Cultural Associations
• Family Associations Were the Core Strength of
  the Early Chinatown Community.
• The Associations Provided Support Guidance to
  New Entrants, e.g., food, housing, employment
  information.
• In Recent Years Other Associations and
  Organizations have Taken the Leadership for
  Assisting the New Entrants Who Are Coming In
  Greater Numbers and Have More Complex Needs.

11
Role Of Todays Cultural Associations

• The Professional Cultural Associations of
  Today Provide A Broad Range of Services to the
  Chinese Community. As Most of the Traditional
  Problems Still Exist, e.g., housing,
  unemployment, language, training Todays
  Associations Also Focus on Issues Related to
• Juvenile Delinquency
• Health Care
• Elderly Services

12
Recent Associations

• In 1978, the Chinese American Social Service
  League was Established To Provide Assistance With
  Housing, Employment, Health Care, Troubled Youth
  and other Community Social Needs.

13
Recent Associations

• The Chinese Consolidated Benevolent Association
  was also Founded To Bridge Needs to Services.
  Over the Years They Have Provided Lunch Programs
  for the Elderly and Training Classes for Clerical
  Work.

14
Culture As A Factor In Economic Growth

• Chinatown Has Realized Success In Ethnic
  Entrepreneurship That Has Resulted in Economic
  Growth In That Community.
• Community Businesses, e.g., laundries,
  restaurants, Chinese grocery stores, food
  processing factories, etc., all provide job
  opportunities for many immigrants in the
  Community.

15
Culture As A Factor In Community Economic
Development

• Chinatown Is A Community With A Cultural Heritage
  Identification For Chinese People.
• Chinatown Also Attracts Other Persons In the
  Community and Visitors Because It Serves As A
  Gateway to the Chinese Culture.
• Chinatowns Economic Cultural Contribution to
  the Chicago Community Has Helped Its Community
  Achieve Social and Political Clout.

16
Chinatown-Chicago