Title: Deutsche Bank Electric Power Conference
1Deutsche Bank Electric Power Conference
2Safe Harbor Statement
- This presentation contains forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of
the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such
forward-looking statements are subject to certain
risks, uncertainties and assumptions and
typically can be identified by the use of words
such as expect, estimate, anticipate,
forecast, plan, believe and similar terms.
Such forward-looking statements include, but are
not limited to, expected earnings, future growth
and financial performance, deployment of capital,
development of major capital expenditures
approval process, refining our risk management
procedures, strengthening our coal procurement
supply chain, resolution of commercial issues
with our California plants, successfully
completed targeted asset sales, debt reduction,
developing domestic regional strategic plans,
refining our international strategy and
developing an acquisition strategy and process.
Although NRG believes that its expectations are
reasonable, it can give no assurance that these
expectations will prove to have been correct, and
actual results may vary materially. Factors that
could cause actual results to differ materially
from those contemplated above include, among
others, general economic conditions, hazards
customary in the power industry, competition in
wholesale power markets, the volatility of energy
and fuel prices, failure of customers to perform
under contracts, changes in the wholesale power
markets and related government regulation, the
condition of capital markets generally, our
ability to access capital markets, unanticipated
outages at our generation facilities, our ability
to convert facilities to burn western coal, our
substantial indebtedness and the possibility that
we may incur additional indebtedness, adverse
results in current and future litigation, the
willingness of counterparties to negotiate new
contracts in California, the failure to develop
and successfully implement strategies and
processes, and the amount of proceeds from asset
sales. - NRG undertakes no obligation to update or revise
any forward-looking statements, whether as a
result of new information, future events or
otherwise. The foregoing review of factors that
could cause NRGs actual results to differ
materially from those contemplated in the
forward-looking statements included in this
presentation should be considered in connection
with information regarding risks and
uncertainties that may affect NRG's future
results included in NRG's filings with the
Securities and Exchange Commission at
www.sec.gov.
3First Quarter 2004 Highlights
- Strong first quarter operating performance
- 266 million in adjusted EBITDA
- 316 million in Free Cash Flow (includes 125
million from Xcel distributions and 3 million in
asset sale proceeds) - Liquidity continues to strengthen 1.4 billion
at end of Q1 - Post-Chapter 11 emergence plan solidly on track
- Internal reorganization proceeding in accordance
with plan
4NRG Back to Basics
- Our Back-to-Basics strategy is in full swing and
visible progress is being made - Reduced corporate burden 33 reduction in
corporate headcount - Sale of noncore assets 293 million in cash and
672 million in debt reduction in 2003
and year to date 2004 with more to come - Delevering of balance sheet In connection with
asset sales and with mandatory offer - Optimizing plant operations / Investment in PRB
conversion, - fuel handling processes coal handling
and environmental - remediation
- Fixing Connecticut and Connecticut on track
on to California California
5Our Core Regional Businesses
Northeast
West
Coal 2,407 MW30
Oil2,350 MW 30
Gas 693 MW 56
Dual Fuel 628 MW 44
Dual Fuel 2,284 MW 29
Gas842 MW 11
South Central
Gas 980 MW 40
Regional concentrations with fuel and
dispatch-level diversity
Coal 1,489 MW 60
- Our Competitive Advantages
- Sizeable asset base in the right markets
- Long-term contracts / relationships with retail
cooperatives in South Central - Locational advantage
- Healthy balance sheet
- Flexibility to act in best interest of
stakeholders
Other North America includes 4,172 MW outside
of core regions
6Corporate Strategy Moving beyond Back to Basics
- Each wholesale power generation company
represents a different commodity risk proposition
but their overall strategies have stayed in
lockstep with each other
1998
1999
2003
2004
1997
2001
2000
2002
IPP Industry Strategies
MPoM
MPoM
BtB
BtB
BtB
MPoM
MPoM
MPoM
Asset-light
Trading
7Back to Basics - Strategy
Four fundamentals
Four imperatives
1
- Capital intensive - yesLabor intensive - no
MUST accumulate generating portfolio at
competitive cost
- Highly cyclical, inelastic demand, supply driven
2
MUST be geographically diversified, in multiple
markets
- Pure commodity, but inability to store causes
very high volatility
3
MUST develop scale in key markets
4
MUST develop and expand our route to market
through contracting with retail load providers,
trading, direct sales, etc.
- Assets relatively illiquid and generally immovable
8Why is Scale Important?
- Economies in procurement, staffing, etc
- Flexibility in operational regimes
- Diversity of fuel and across merit order enhances
hedging and reduces risk - Reduction in available generation supply
principally benefits other generators
- Controlling a fair share of supply is the only
way to impact the supply demand balance (if only
by equalizing the negotiating strength between
the generators and the retail load providers)
9Hedging in the Future
What are the elements of a successful strategy to
hedge a substantial portion of our generation
capacity with retail load providers?
We must own . . .
. . . plus it helps if we have . . .
- Generation that is price competitive on both a
SRMC and LRMC basis - Generation that competitively serves load-shaping
requirements through base, intermediate and
peaking capacity - Generation from various fuels such that we can
offer the retail load providers at least a
partial hedge against gas price spikes
- The scale to negotiate as equals
- Limited or no competitors with comparable
capabilities
10NRG Working Toward a Super-Regional Business
Model
- We are transitioning NRG from a loose collection
of power plants into three coherent regional
businesses, each focused on developing as a
foundation to their businesses, commercial
relationships with the in-market retail load
providers
West
South Central
Northeast
Region
60,000
50,000
180,000
Total MWs
1,321 (2,692 gross)
2,469
7,884
Our MWs
2 (4 gross)
5
4
Market Share
Locational advantage
Base load coal /long term contracts
Base load coal
Principal Strength
11In Summary - The New NRG
Extracting maximum value from existing fleet
Reinvestment in repowering of key assets
Northeast
WestCoast
SouthCentral
Selective acquisitions to fill out regional
lineups
Objective To create a set of regional businesses
with sustainable low (total) cost, fuel
diversified asset portfolio competitively
positioned to secure their key customers