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Battle of Bataan

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The Philippine portion was known as the Battle of the Philippines. ... the largest force in American military history to succumb to an enemy, put down their arms. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Battle of Bataan


1
Battle of Bataan
VS
By Valencia
2
  • The Battle of Bataan represented the most intense
    phase of Imperial Japan's invasion of the
    Philippines, in the early stages of the Pacific
    War.

3
  • In late 1941, Japan simultaneously invaded
    several southeast Asian countries, including the
    Philippines. The Philippine portion was known as
    the Battle of the Philippines. Most of the
    Filipino and United States forces defending the
    country were rapidly overrun or forced to
    retreat. A significant proportion of the Allied
    forces made a stand for four months on the Bataan
    Peninsula in the Battle of Bataan.

4
  • While the U.S. troops were faltering, due to poor
    health, the Japanese were strong due to
    reinforcements. On April 3 they implemented a
    full attack. By April 8, the Americans and
    Filipinos could fight no longer. "As the Japanese
    approached Cabcaben, Bataan's commander, Major
    General Edward King, sadly concluded he had no
    alternative to surrender. Thus 79,500 men, the
    largest force in American military history to
    succumb to an enemy, put down their arms." About
    2,300 military and civilians would escape from
    Bataan to Corregidor. The scores of thousands
    remaining became the victims of the infamous
    Bataan Death March to the O'Donnell and
    Cabanatuan prisoner of war camps, otherwise known
    as hell camps.

5
  • Prisoners of war were beaten randomly and denied
    food and water for several days. Those who fell
    behind were executed through various means shot,
    beheaded or bayoneted. The commonly-used Japanese
    "sun treatment" forced a captive to sit silently
    in the humid April sun without water or even the
    shade of his helmet.

6
  • King surrendered to the Japanese on April 9,
    1942.
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