Title: RYA safety boat presentation
1RYA safety boat presentation
- Suggested methods for dealing with small craft in
a sheltered environment
2Guiding principles
- Count heads!
- Ask if help is required, and if so, what.
- Recover and return students to shore if the
situation is becoming serious. - Leave the craft tagged to let other crews know
it has been dealt with. - Dont become another casualty yourself .
3Guiding principles
- If students are in the water near to your boat,
turn the engine off. - Even if they are not, consider turning the engine
off. - Involve the casualties in their rescue.
- Holding or raising the tip of the mast may be all
that is required if sailors are tired. - Whilst dealing with a rescue, the rest of the
fleet may be without cover. Remain alert for them.
4Kayaks
- If the kayaker needs assistance, get them to come
alongside the safety boat, its easier.
5Ensure that you are holding on firmly to the
paddler, before you take their paddles.
6Get them to sit on the back deck of their kayak,
before shuffling across into the safety boat.
7Stow kayak either in or across the safety boat.
8Dealing with a capsized kayak (with the paddler
still in it.)
- Position safety boat alongside kayak.
9Reach over the upturned hull and grab the victim.
10Roll them up, then pull them towards you.
11Make sure that you hold onto them. (no paddles)
12Dealing with capsized paddlers out of their
kayaks.
- Recover casualty in standard MOB way.
- Position kayak at 90 deg to safety boat.
13Lift the bow gently.
14Draw the inverted hull over the safety boat.
15Keep going until the kayak over-balances itself.
16Place paddler back in kayak, or return them to
shore.
17Short board sailors
- Sailors dressed for immersion.
- Likely problems are..
- Gear failure.
- Wind dropped.
- Wind too strong.
- Fatigue.
- So initially ask sailor to de-rig kit.
18Detach the board from the rig.
19Detach end of boom.
20Detach boom (undo clamp)
21Release downhaul tension.
22Remove sail from mast.
23Stow all kit in safety boat.
24Kites
- Check to see if the sailor is OK, and if not
apply the first principles. - Sailor will be dressed for immersion so..
25Begin the rescue at the kite end.
26Deflate the leading edge bladder.
27It may have a valve, so just taking the stopper
out may not be sufficient.
28Roll up the kite along the remaining inflated
ribs.
29Detach the strings.
30Its a larks foot knot.
31Stow rolled up kite, wind lines onto something
solid.
32Take the whole lot home.
33High performance dinghies
- In a training context prevention is better than
a cure, therefore.. - Use a mast-head float.
- Prevents inversion.
- Doesnt affect performance much.
34They can be squash containers or in this case, a
canoe air-bag.
35Just fasten it to the halyard.
36High performance dinghies
- Apply relevant guiding principles first.
- If one of the crew is missing, lift spinnaker
pole to create air gap. - Get the spinnaker down. Ask crew to do this.
- If they cant, ask them how, and do it yourself.
37High performance dinghies
- In case of entrapment, the priority is to bring
casualty to the surface. - Resist cutting lines, sails are easier to manage
if you dont. - Use wire cutters as a last resort and then only
on the trapeze system.
38Lift either the pole or the stern to create an
air gap.
39High performance dinghies
- Drop other sails if possible.
- Roll jib if it has that system.
- Put wing/rack over RIB sponson and ask crew to
sit on it. - Remove dagger board.
- Pass line around mast.
- Consider spring towline to take strain.
40Single handers.
41Lay mast across safety boat, helm or sailor sits
on mast, drive away.
42Open hulled boats (and open canoes)
43Retrieve crew in normal way, then..
44If inverted and no dagger board, use paddle
gently to right.
45Once on its side, draw hull across..
46Until high and dry on safety boat.
47Turn upright, replace rudder, place boat and
student back onto water.
48Windsurfer rescue (big board, training situation)
49Work from tip of mast towards the student sitting
on the board.
50Student gets into boat to help.
51Position mast forward, student holds rig, then
motor gently away. Flip the rig if going downwind.
52If conditions allow, two can be managed.
53Double handed dinghies
- Used on the more traditional dinghy.
- By definition, heavier.
- Harder to right, especially if the crew is light.
- Can also be used if the mast has become stuck in
mud on the bottom, and if so - take care to pull it out the way it went in.
54Attach a line from your painter to the top jib
sheet.
55and reverse gently away, keeping at right angles
to the dinghy.
56Maintain an even pressure on the tow-line
- and as the dinghy comes up, the crew get in as
normal and balance the boat.
57If the dinghy needs towing, consider towing it
backwards.
58Once the stern is clear, it will follow the
towing vessel nicely.
59Thats it, any questions?