Title: Modern Primates
1Modern Primates
2Tupaidae tree shrew
3Tarsier
4Lemuridae Madagascar
5Carpolestidae Paleocene-Eocene North America
6Pesiadapis Paleocene-Eocene North America/Europe
7Teihardina early Eocene China earliest Euprimate
8Adapis Eocene earliest anthropoid
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14Sahelanthropus tchadensis 6-7 MYA Africa,
bi-/quadru-pedal?
Gorilla
15Authralopithecus africanus 2 - 3.3 MYA Africa
cranial capacity 420-500 cc, bipedal, partly
arboreal
Chimpanzee
16Paranthropus a robust australopithecine Africa,
nut-cracker
17Homo habilis 1.5-2.4 MYA Africa, possibly
Asia cranial capacity 500-800 cc, Oldowan tool
culture
18Homo erectus 1.8 MY 300,000 years, Africa and
Asia Cranial capacity 750-1225 cc Acheulean tool
culture
19Homo floriensis 18,000 years, Indonesia 1 meter
tall
20Homo heidelbergensis archaic Homo
sapiens 900,00 - 200,000 years, Europe
21Homo neaderthalensis 230,000 30,000 years
Europe, Middle East Cranial capacity 1350-1450 cc
22modern Homo sapiens 160,000 - present 40,000
30,000 yrs painting, jewelry, carving 11,000 yrs
agriculture, 6,000 yrs metallurgy