Title: Clara Mancini, Christian Pietsch, Donia Scott
1 Visualising Discourse Structure in Interactive
Documents
Clara Mancini, Christian Pietsch, Donia
Scott Natural Language Generation Group The Open
University - UK
2traditional marks of discourse structure in
linear text...
TEXTUAL
GRAPHIC
3a hypertext node holds different relations with
different nodes
and each relation requires a different marker
4a hypertext node holds different relations with
different nodes
cause
Hence.
and each relation requires a different marker
5a hypertext node holds different relations with
different nodes
conjunction
cause
Besides
and each relation requires a different marker
6a hypertext node holds different relations with
different nodes
conjunction
cause
contrast
However..
and each relation requires a different marker
7navigating often still means jumping from one
page to the other
8navigating often still means jumping from one
page to the other
9in some hypertext nodes already visited remain
visible
10in some hypertext nodes already visited remain
visible
11in some hypertext nodes already visited remain
visible
12in some hypertext nodes already visited remain
visible
13a different approach to conveying coherence in
hypertext
create smaller nodes use whole screen as a visual
field use node format distribution to shape
patterns
14expressing discourse coherence in hypertext
overview
15example graphical rendering of CONJUNCTION
Part of Newtons astronomical theory derives from
Galileos kinematic laws of falling bodies and
projectiles, and from the completion of his
principle of inertia AND part of it derives from
Keplers descriptive laws of planetary motion,
and from the completion of his conception of
gravitation.
Part of Newtons astronomical theory derives from
Galileos kinematic laws of falling bodies and
projectiles, and from the completion of his
principle of inertia.
Part of Newtons astronomical theory derives from
Keplers descriptive laws of planetary motion,
and from the completion of his conception of
gravitation.
16example graphical rendering of DISJUNCTION
In Galileos times, one would have had to reject
the heliocentric theory to be considered a good
Catholic OR could have accepted the heliocentric
theory and be considered an heretic by the Church.
In Galileos times, one would have had to reject
the heliocentric theory to be considered a good
Catholic.
17example graphical rendering of CAUSALITY
Galileo ignored Keplers demonstration of the
elliptical orbits of planets and continued to
believe that planetary revolutions were a natural
motion requiring no external mover. He THEREFORE
failed to see that the actual geometry of the
heavens contradicted any spherical model. SO, he
missed the problem of how planets were retained
in their elliptical orbits.
Galileo ignored Keplers demonstration of the
elliptical orbits of planets and continued to
believe that planetary revolutions were a natural
motion requiring no external mover.
He failed to see that the actual geometry of the
heavens contradicted any spherical model.
Galileo missed the problem of how planets were
retained in their elliptical orbits.
18testing the significance of graphical relational
renderings
19 EXAMPLE treatment of a medical report for
patients
20the linear version of a medical report for
patients
You had a consultation with your doctor on
September 20th 1993. On September 27th you did
a self examination and you found that you had a
lump in your right breast. A self examination is
an examination of the breasts by running your
hand over each breast and up under your arms and
checking for changes to their size, shape or
feel. On October 4th you did another self
examination and you found that you had a lump in
your right breast. On October 11th you had a
radical mastectomy to treat cancer in your right
breast. A radical mastectomy is an operation to
remove the breast, along with the lymph glands
under the arm and the muscles of the chest wall.
Cancer is a tumour that tends to spread, both
locally and to other parts of the body.
21the linear version of a medical report for
patients
You had a consultation with your doctor on
September 20th 1993. On September 27th you did
a self examination and you found that you had a
lump in your right breast. A self examination is
an examination of the breasts by running your
hand over each breast and up under your arms and
checking for changes to their size, shape or
feel. On October 4th you did another self
examination and you found that you had a lump in
your right breast. On October 11th you had a
radical mastectomy to treat cancer in your right
breast. A radical mastectomy is an operation to
remove the breast, along with the lymph glands
under the arm and the muscles of the chest wall.
Cancer is a tumour that tends to spread, both
locally and to other parts of the body.
series of events
22the linear version of a medical report for
patients
You had a consultation with your doctor on
September 20th 1993. On September 27th you did
a self examination and you found that you had a
lump in your right breast. A self examination is
an examination of the breasts by running your
hand over each breast and up under your arms and
checking for changes to their size, shape or
feel. On October 4th you did another self
examination and you found that you had a lump in
your right breast. On October 11th you had a
radical mastectomy to treat cancer in your right
breast. A radical mastectomy is an operation to
remove the breast, along with the lymph glands
under the arm and the muscles of the chest wall.
Cancer is a tumour that tends to spread, both
locally and to other parts of the body.
results of events
23the linear version of a medical report for
patients
You had a consultation with your doctor on
September 20th 1993. On September 27th you did
a self examination and you found that you had a
lump in your right breast. A self examination is
an examination of the breasts by running your
hand over each breast and up under your arms and
checking for changes to their size, shape or
feel. On October 4th you did another self
examination and you found that you had a lump in
your right breast. On October 11th you had a
radical mastectomy to treat cancer in your right
breast. A radical mastectomy is an operation to
remove the breast, along with the lymph glands
under the arm and the muscles of the chest wall.
Cancer is a tumour that tends to spread, both
locally and to other parts of the body.
motivations for events
24the linear version of a medical report for
patients
You had a consultation with your doctor on
September 20th 1993. On September 27th you did
a self examination and you found that you had a
lump in your right breast. A self examination is
an examination of the breasts by running your
hand over each breast and up under your arms and
checking for changes to their size, shape or
feel. On October 4th you did another self
examination and you found that you had a lump in
your right breast. On October 11th you had a
radical mastectomy to treat cancer in your right
breast. A radical mastectomy is an operation to
remove the breast, along with the lymph glands
under the arm and the muscles of the chest wall.
Cancer is a tumour that tends to spread, both
locally and to other parts of the body.
explanations of terms
251. dividing the text into related units
You had a consultation with your doctor on
September 20th 1993.
SEQUENCE
On September 27th you did a self examination.
and you found that you had a lump in your right
breast.
HAS-FINDING
SEQUENCE
A self examination is an examination of the
breasts by running your hand over each breast and
up under your arms and checking for changes to
their size, shape or feel.
EXPLANATION
On October 4th you did another self examination.
SEQUENCE
to treat cancer in your right breast.
On October 11th you had a radical mastectomy.
MOTIVATION
A radical mastectomy is an operation to remove
the breast, along with the lymph glands under the
arm and the muscles of the chest wall.
EXPLANATION
EXPLANATION
Cancer is a tumour that tends to spread, both
locally and to other parts of the body.
262. Giving graphical attributes to the text units
You had a consultation with your doctor on
September 20th 1993.
SEQUENCE
On September 27th you did a self examination.
and you found that you had a lump in your right
breast.
HAS-FINDING
SEQUENCE
A self examination is an examination of the
breasts by running your hand over each breast and
up under your arms and checking for changes to
their size, shape or feel.
EXPLANATION
On October 4th you did another self examination.
SEQUENCE
to treat cancer in your right breast.
On October 11th you had a radical mastectomy.
MOTIVATION
A radical mastectomy is an operation to remove
the breast, along with the lymph glands under the
arm and the muscles of the chest wall.
Cancer is a tumour that tends to spread, both
locally and to other parts of the body.
EXPLANATION
EXPLANATION
273. using animation to represent discourse
patterns dynamically
You had a consultation with your doctor on
September 20th 1993.
and you found that you had a lump in your right
breast.
On September 27th you did a self examination.
A self examination is an examination of the
breasts by running your hand over each breast and
up under your arms and checking for changes to
their size, shape or feel.
On October 4th you did another self examination.
The radical mastectomy was done to treat cancer
in your right breast.
On October 11th you had a radical mastectomy.
A radical mastectomy is an operation to remove
the breast, along with the lymph glands under the
arm and the muscles of the chest wall.
Cancer is a tumour that tends to spread, both
locally and to other parts of the body.
28(No Transcript)
29(No Transcript)
30You found that you had a lump in your right
breast.
31You found that you had a lump in your right
breast.
A self examination is an examination of the
breasts by running your hand over each breast and
up under your arms and checking for changes to
their size, shape or feel.
32You found that you had a lump in your right
breast.
A self examination is an examination of the
breasts by running your hand over each breast and
up under your arms and checking for changes to
their size, shape or feel.
33You found that you had a lump in your right
breast.
A self examination is an examination of the
breasts by running your hand over each breast and
up under your arms and checking for changes to
their size, shape or feel.
34You found that you had a lump in your right
breast.
A self examination is an examination of the
breasts by running your hand over each breast and
up under your arms and checking for changes to
their size, shape or feel.
A radical mastectomy is an operation to remove
the breast, along with the lymph glands under the
arm and the muscles of the chest wall.
35You found that you had a lump in your right
breast.
A self examination is an examination of the
breasts by running your hand over each breast and
up under your arms and checking for changes to
their size, shape or feel.
The radical mastectomy was done to treat cancer
in your right breast.
A radical mastectomy is an operation to remove
the breast, along with the lymph glands under the
arm and the muscles of the chest wall.
36You found that you had a lump in your right
breast.
A self examination is an examination of the
breasts by running your hand over each breast and
up under your arms and checking for changes to
their size, shape or feel.
The radical mastectomy was done to treat cancer
in your right breast.
A radical mastectomy is an operation to remove
the breast, along with the lymph glands under the
arm and the muscles of the chest wall.
Cancer is a tumour that tends to spread, both
locally and to other parts of the body.
37system architecture
38 Visualising Discourse Structure in Interactive
Documents
Thank you
39(No Transcript)
40 other examples
41 PAGE-BASED HYPERTEXT an example from the BBC
learning website
42Reciprocal Altruism Some animals are 'nice' to
each other, especially those who live on the
edge. For example, vampire bats have been shown
to share meals. If a bat fails to find a meal it
is often unable to survive until the next
evening's hunting. A bat that has fed well,
though, has more than enough to survive, and
could easily spare some of its meal. So sometimes
a full bat will regurgitate some of its meal to
another that is starving. These animals are
showing behaviour known as 'reciprocal altruism',
which simply means that they lend each other
favours in the expectation that the favours will
be repaid some time in the future. A bat which
one day might be bloated by a great meal, might
on another evening be less lucky and be in need
of help itself. By being generous one day at
little cost to itself, it might be saved from
starvation the next by another bat returning the
favour. This process can be explained with a game
called 'Prisoner's Dilemma'. In the game, two
suspects have been arrested for a crime and the
police question them in separate rooms. The
police offer them each a deal. If they don't
co-operate with each other (i.e. they give the
police evidence that the other person is guilty)
then they will be rewarded and the other person
will be put away for the crime. If they both fail
to co-operate, and give evidence against each
other then they will both get locked up (although
they will get a lesser sentence), but if they
both co-operate with each other by keeping quiet
then the police have no evidence and they will
eventually both be released. For the bats the
risk of starvation if they do not feed is very
high, while the cost of co-operating is low, so
it should be no surprise to us that they have
come to co-operate with each other, with every
bat benefiting from the arrangement. This sort
of situation faces animals all the time, and by
understanding what the rewards and costs are to
them in each case, we can understand the way they
behave. (http//www.bbc.co.uk/nature/animals/mam
mals/explore/altruism.shtml)
43Some animals are 'nice' to each other, especially
those who live on the edge. For example,
vampire bats have been shown to share meals. If a
bat fails to find a meal it is often unable to
survive until the next evening's hunting. A bat
that has fed well, though, has more than enough
to survive, and could easily spare some of its
meal. So sometimes a full bat will regurgitate
some of its meal to another that is starving.
These animals are showing behaviour known as
'reciprocal altruism', which simply means that
they lend each other favours in the expectation
that the favours will be repaid some time in the
future. For example A bat which one day might
be bloated by a great meal, might on another
evening be less lucky and be in need of help
itself. By being generous one day at little cost
to itself, it might be saved from starvation the
next by another bat returning the favour. This
process can be explained with a game called
'Prisoner's Dilemma'. In the game, two suspects
have been arrested for a crime and the police
question them in separate rooms. The police
offer them each a deal. If they don't
co-operate with each other (i.e. they give the
police evidence that the other person is
guilty) then they will be rewarded and the other
person will be put away for the crime. If they
both fail to co-operate, and give evidence
against each other then they will both get
locked up (although they will get a lesser
sentence), but if they both co-operate with each
other by keeping quiet then the police have no
evidence and they will eventually both be
released. Going back to our example For the
bats the risk of starvation if they do not feed
is very high, while the cost of co-operating is
low, so it should be no surprise to us that they
have come to co-operate with each other, with
every bat benefiting from the arrangement. This
sort of situation faces animals all the time, and
by understanding what the rewards and costs are
to them in each case, we can understand the way
they behave.
44(No Transcript)
45Some animals are 'nice' to each other, especially
those who live life on the edge.
46(No Transcript)
47Situations in which reciprocal altruism is
necessary face animals all the time, and by
understanding what the rewards and costs are to
them in each case, we can understand the way they
behave.
Situations in which reciprocal altruism is
necessary face animals all the time, and by
understanding what the rewards and costs are to
them in each case, we can understand the way they
behave.
48Some animals are 'nice' to each other, especially
those who live life on the edge.
49(No Transcript)
50In the game 'Prisoner's Dilemma', two suspects
have been arrested for a crime and the police
question them in separate rooms. The police offer
them each a deal. If they don't co-operate with
each other (i.e. they give the police evidence
that the other person is guilty) then they will
be rewarded and the other person will be put away
for the crime. If they both fail to co-operate,
and give evidence against each other then they
will both get locked up (although they will get a
lesser sentence), but if they both co-operate
with each other by keeping quiet then the police
have no evidence and they will eventually be both
released.
Vampire bats have been shown to share meals. If a
bat fails to find a meal it is often unable to
survive until the next evening's hunting. A bat
that has fed well, though, has more than enough
to survive, and could easily spare some of its
meal. So sometimes a full bat will regurgitate
some of its meal to another that is starving.
51Some animals are 'nice' to each other, especially
those who live life on the edge.
Vampire bats have been shown to share meals. If a
bat fails to find a meal it is often unable to
survive until the next evening's hunting. A bat
that has fed well, though, has more than enough
to survive, and could easily spare some of its
meal. So sometimes a full bat will regurgitate
some of its meal to another that is starving.
A bat which one day might be bloated by a great
meal, might on another evening be less lucky and
be in need of help itself. By being generous one
day at little cost to itself, it might be saved
from starvation the next by another bat returning
the favour. For the bats the risk of starvation
if they do not feed is very high, while the cost
of co-operating is low, so it should be no
surprise to us that they have come to co-operate
with each other, with every bat benefiting from
the arrangement.
In the game 'Prisoner's Dilemma', two suspects
have been arrested for a crime and the police
question them in separate rooms. The police offer
them each a deal. If they don't co-operate with
each other (i.e. they give the police evidence
that the other person is guilty) then they will
be rewarded and the other person will be put away
for the crime. If they both fail to co-operate,
and give evidence against each other then they
will both get locked up (although they will get a
lesser sentence), but if they both co-operate
with each other by keeping quiet then the police
have no evidence and they will eventually be both
released.
In the game 'Prisoner's Dilemma', two suspects
have been arrested for a crime and the police
question them in separate rooms. The police offer
them each a deal. If they don't co-operate with
each other (i.e. they give the police evidence
that the other person is guilty) then they will
be rewarded and the other person will be put away
for the crime. If they both fail to co-operate,
and give evidence against each other then they
will both get locked up (although they will get a
lesser sentence), but if they both co-operate
with each other by keeping quiet then the police
have no evidence and they will eventually be both
released.
52 STRETCH TEXT an example medical record
presentation
53The patient was diagnosed with primary cancer
W 1
W0
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 215
W 216
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 217
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
W215 W227
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
W851
54W 1
- The patient was diagnosed with primary cancer
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 215
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 216
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 217
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
55W 1
- The patient was diagnosed with primary cancer
histopathology invasive undifferentiated
adenocarcinoma
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 215
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 216
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 217
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
56The patient was diagnosed with primary cancer
W 1
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 215
W 216
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 217
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
57The patient was diagnosed with primary cancer
W 1
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 215
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 216
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 217
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
An expedited follow up was completed at the
clinic.
Examination
Blood test
X-ray
The patient was diagnosed with recurrent cancer...
Relapse treatment package was initiated
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
58The patient was diagnosed with primary cancer
W 1
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 215
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 216
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 217
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
An expedited follow up was completed at the
clinic.
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Examination
no
Blood test
X-ray
The patient was diagnosed with recurrent cancer...
Relapse treatment package was initiated
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
59The patient was diagnosed with primary cancer
W 1
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 215
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 216
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 217
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
An expedited follow up was completed at the
clinic.
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Examination
no
abnormality of the higher brain function.
lymphadenopathy of the right axillary lymphnodes.
enlargement of the liver and no enlargement of
the spleen.
Blood test
X-ray
The patient was diagnosed with recurrent cancer...
Relapse treatment package was initiated
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
60The patient was diagnosed with primary cancer
W 1
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 215
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 216
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 217
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
An expedited follow up was completed at the
clinic.
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Examination
no
abnormality of the higher brain function.
lymphadenopathy of the right axillary lymphnodes.
enlargement of the liver and no enlargement of
the spleen.
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Blood test
X-ray
The patient was diagnosed with recurrent cancer...
Relapse treatment package was initiated
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
61The patient was diagnosed with primary cancer
W 1
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 215
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 216
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 217
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
An expedited follow up was completed at the
clinic.
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Examination
no
abnormality of the higher brain function.
lymphadenopathy of the right axillary lymphnodes.
enlargement of the liver and no enlargement of
the spleen.
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Blood test
no
abnormality of haemoglobin concentration
abnormality of the platelet count
abnormality of the leucocyte count
very high
X-ray
The patient was diagnosed with recurrent cancer...
Relapse treatment package was initiated
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
62The patient was diagnosed with primary cancer
W 1
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 215
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 216
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 217
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
An expedited follow up was completed at the
clinic.
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Examination
no
abnormality of the higher brain function.
lymphadenopathy of the right axillary lymphnodes.
enlargement of the liver and no enlargement of
the spleen.
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Blood test
no
abnormality of haemoglobin concentration
abnormality of the platelet count
abnormality of the leucocyte count
very high
level of the GGT concentration
level of the Bilirubin concentration
level of the Alkaline Phosphatase concentration
level of the Alkaline Phosphatase concentration
level of the Creatinine concentration
level of the ESR concentration
X-ray
The patient was diagnosed with recurrent cancer...
Relapse treatment package was initiated
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
63The patient was diagnosed with primary cancer
W 1
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 215
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 216
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 217
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
An expedited follow up was completed at the
clinic.
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Examination
no
abnormality of the higher brain function.
lymphadenopathy of the right axillary lymphnodes.
enlargement of the liver and no enlargement of
the spleen.
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Blood test
no
abnormality of haemoglobin concentration
abnormality of the platelet count
abnormality of the leucocyte count
very high
level of the GGT concentration
level of the Bilirubin concentration
level of the Alkaline Phosphatase concentration
level of the Alkaline Phosphatase concentration
level of the Creatinine concentration
level of the ESR concentration
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
was performed
X-ray
The patient was diagnosed with recurrent cancer...
Relapse treatment package was initiated
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
64The patient was diagnosed with primary cancer
W 1
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 215
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 216
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 217
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
An expedited follow up was completed at the
clinic.
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Examination
no
abnormality of the higher brain function.
lymphadenopathy of the right axillary lymphnodes.
enlargement of the liver and no enlargement of
the spleen.
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Blood test
no
abnormality of haemoglobin concentration
abnormality of the platelet count
abnormality of the leucocyte count
very high
level of the GGT concentration
level of the Bilirubin concentration
level of the Alkaline Phosphatase concentration
level of the Alkaline Phosphatase concentration
level of the Creatinine concentration
level of the ESR concentration
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
was performed
X-ray
The patient was diagnosed with recurrent cancer
histopathology invasive undifferentiated
adenocarcinoma
Relapse treatment package was initiated
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
65The patient was diagnosed with primary cancer
W 1
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 215
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 216
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 217
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
An expedited follow up was completed at the
clinic.
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Examination
no
abnormality of the higher brain function.
lymphadenopathy of the right axillary lymphnodes.
enlargement of the liver and no enlargement of
the spleen.
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Blood test
no
abnormality of haemoglobin concentration
abnormality of the platelet count
abnormality of the leucocyte count
very high
level of the GGT concentration
level of the Bilirubin concentration
level of the Alkaline Phosphatase concentration
level of the Alkaline Phosphatase concentration
level of the Creatinine concentration
level of the ESR concentration
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
was performed
X-ray
The patient was diagnosed with recurrent cancer
histopathology invasive undifferentiated
adenocarcinoma
to treat recurrent cancer
Relapse treatment package was initiated
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
66Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
67Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 219
Excision Biopsy was performed.
Histopathology revealed cancer.
Excision was performed
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
68Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 219
Excision Biopsy was performed.
Histopathology revealed cancer.
to treat primary cancer of the right breast
Excision was performed
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
69Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
70Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
Examination
Blood test
X-ray
71Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Examination
no
Blood test
X-ray
72Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Examination
no
abnormality of the higher brain function
lymphadenopathy of the right axillary lymphnodes
enlargement of the liver and no enlargement of
the spleen
recurrent cancer of the right breast
Blood test
X-ray
73Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Examination
no
abnormality of the higher brain function
lymphadenopathy of the right axillary lymphnodes
enlargement of the liver and no enlargement of
the spleen
recurrent cancer of the right breast
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Blood test
X-ray
74Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Examination
no
abnormality of the higher brain function
lymphadenopathy of the right axillary lymphnodes
enlargement of the liver and no enlargement of
the spleen
recurrent cancer of the right breast
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Blood test
no
abnormality of haemoglobin concentration
abnormality of the platelet count
abnormality of the leucocyte count
very high
X-ray
75Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Examination
no
abnormality of the higher brain function
lymphadenopathy of the right axillary lymphnodes
enlargement of the liver and no enlargement of
the spleen
recurrent cancer of the right breast
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Blood test
no
abnormality of haemoglobin concentration
abnormality of the platelet count
abnormality of the leucocyte count
very high
level of the GGT concentration
level of the Bilirubin concentration
level of the Alkaline Phosphatase concentration
level of the Alkaline Phosphatase concentration
level of the Creatinine concentration
level of the ESR concentration
X-ray
76Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast.
W 218
Self examination revealed lump of the right
breast...
W 219
A treatment review was completed at the clinic
W 227
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Examination
no
abnormality of the higher brain function
lymphadenopathy of the right axillary lymphnodes
enlargement of the liver and no enlargement of
the spleen
recurrent cancer of the right breast
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
revealed
Blood test
no
abnormality of haemoglobin concentration
abnormality of the platelet count
abnormality of the leucocyte count
very high
level of the GGT concentration
level of the Bilirubin concentration
level of the Alkaline Phosphatase concentration
level of the Alkaline Phosphatase concentration
level of the Creatinine concentration
level of the ESR concentration
Indicated by primary cancer of the right breast
was performed.
X-ray