Transportation and Logistics Infrastructure Intelligence

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Transportation and Logistics Infrastructure
Intelligence
FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY. NOT RELEASABLE TO
FOREIGNERS
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Outline

• Purpose
• What is Intelligence?
• Agencies
• Defense Intelligence Agency
• US TRANSCOM
• National Imagery and Mapping Agency
• Products
• Access to Products POCs
• Recommendations
• Summary

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Briefing Objective
Introduce you to how transportation and logistics
infrastructure intelligence agencies are using
web technologies to disseminate products
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What is Transportation Infrastructure
Intelligence?

• Analyzed information on a foreign countrys
  infrastructure
• Physical characteristics of ports and inland
  waterways, road and rail networks, airfields
• Analysis determines ability to support military
  operations

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Customers/Supported Organizations

• Warfighter Commands
• EUCOM
• PACOM
• SOUTHCOM
• CENTCOM
• JFCOM

• Functional Commands
• TRANSCOM
• STRATCOM
• SPACECOM
• SOCOM

• Others
• NATO/SHAPE
• CJCS (J-Staff)
• DEPSEC Staff
• Intelligence Organizations
• Other Governments
• (DOT/State)

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Intelligence Agencies

• Defense Intelligence Agency
• Road, Rail, Inland Waterway and Logistics
• United States Transportation Command
• Ports
• National Imagery and Mapping Agency
• Airfields

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Defense Intelligence Agency

• Responsible for foreign military intelligence
• Defense Intelligence Analysis Center located at
  Bolling Air Force Base, Washington D.C.

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OSI-1 2 Mission
The Mobility and Sustainability Divisions provide
all-source transportation and logistics
intelligence support to national-level
decision-makers, Unified Commands, other
government agencies, selected allies, and
strategic, operational, and tactical forces.
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OSI Structure
Office for Infrastructure Analysis (OSI)
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OSI-1 Functions

• Mobility
• Road, Rail and Inland Waterway Capacities
• Route Analysis
• Methodologies

• Sustainability
• Depot Stockpiles
• Supply Class resupply
• Maintenance
• Methodologies
• Services and Support

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Methodologies

• Highway Resupply/Rates of Advance
• Surface Type
• Width
• Terrain
• Subsoil
• Railroad Capacity
• Locomotives
• Single / Double tracked
• Terrain

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Products and Publications

• Transportation Planning Documents (TPD)
• Joint Theater Transportation Studies (JTTS)
• Soft-Copy Publications (Intelink, SIPRNET)
• Request for Information (RFI) Responses
• Military Capabilities Studies (MCS)
• Military Intelligence Digest (MID) Articles

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Products and Publications (Cont)

• National Intelligence Estimate (NIE) inputs
• Background/Information Papers
• NATO Documents
• Defense Intelligence Publications
• Engineering Route Studies
• Targeting Support

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Warfighter Support

• Deliberate Planning
• Time Phased Force Deployment Data Lists (TPFDDLs)
• Reception, Staging, Onward Movement Integration
  (RSOI) for US / Allied Forces
• Contingency or Surge Operations
• Targeting Support
• Requests for Information (RFI)

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Warfighter Support (cont)

• Recent Examples
• Desert Shield / Storm / Fox, Allied Force
• UN Peacekeeping Missions - Somalia, Bosnia,
  Sierra Leone
• Humanitarian Aid - Former Soviet Union, Somalia,
  Haiti, Honduras and Nicaragua (Hurricane Mitch),
  Mozambique
• Kosovo Deployment Planning / LOC Interdiction
• Emergency Evacuations - Haiti, Liberia, Sierra
  Leone, Eritrea

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Deployment Support Bosnia / Kosovo

• Route Analysis
• Movement Restrictions
• Route Capacities
• Blocking Activities

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Sources

• Open Source
• Signals Intell
• Imagery
• Human Intell
• Attaches
• You

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Your Contribution to Good Intel

• Route Recons from missions
• Peacekeeping
• Humanitarian
• Theater Engagement, etc.
• Pictures of transportation infrastructure (roads,
  ports, bridges)
• Evidence of construction / damage
• Contact your S/G/J2 or call us!

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Access to DIA Products

• JWICS (Intelink-TOP SECRET) http//www.dia.ic.gov/
  homepage/ra/rai/RAI_HomePage.htm
• SECRET Internet Protocol Router Network (SIPRNET)
  http//www.dia.smil.mil/homepage/ra/rai/RAI_HomePa
  ge.htm
• Request for Information (RFI) through S/G/J2

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How to Reach DIA

• Quinn Hollomon Chief, ROW Division (202)
  231-3552
• LCDR Brian Smith Middle East/Africa Team (202)
  231-4159
• Terry Frazier Latin America Team [phone]
• William Timmermann Chief, Europe/Asia Div (202)
  231-4157
• Mike Zimmer Europe Team [phone]
• Harold Krivell Asia Team [phone]
• Note DSN prefix 428

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US TRANSCOM Joint Intelligence Center (JICTRANS)

• Located at Scott Air Force Base, Illinois
• Produces world-wide port intelligence
• Standard methodology used to calculate military
  throughput capacity
• Accounts for simultaneous civilian requirements

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Types of Port Information

• Military throughput capacity
• Maximum drafts
• Channel restrictions
• Cranes
• Material Handling Equipment
• Related facilities (airfields, railroads,
  military installations)
• Tugs and other vessels
• POL storage capacity
• Satellite images

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Defense Attaché Photo of Foreign Gantry Cranes
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Types of Port Products

• Port Graphics
• Transportation Planning Document (TPD)
• Includes all modes of transportation
• Joint Theater Transportation Study (JTTS)
• TRANSCOM Situation Transportation Analysis Review
  (T-STAR)

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Port and Airfield Collaborative Environment (PACE)

• Web access to Port Graphics
• Includes nearest airfields
• Listed by country
• Point of Contact for analysts

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Points of Contact - Ports

• TRANSCOM SIPRNET Homepage http//www.transcom.smi
  l.mil/index.cfm
• Joint Intelligence Center TRANSCOM (JICTRANS) POC
  Ms. Kerry Turk, Production Manager
• DSN 779-5134/5136
• Commercial [phone]/5136
• Unclass email kerry.turk_at_hq.transcom.mil
• SIPRNET email turkke_at_transcom.smil.mil
• Request for Information (RFI) through S2/J2

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National Imagery and Mapping Agency (NIMA)

• Located in St. Louis, Missouri
• Direct support at various locations
• Exploits national level reconnaissance assets

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NIMAs Transportation Intelligence Mission

• Map products
• Physical security assessments
• NIMA provides worldwide airfield information
  minus the following
• Former Soviet Union and some Bloc Countries
• China
• North Korea
• Vietnam

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Automated Air Facilities Information File

• Covers Active Airfields and Heliports
• Inactive Airfields (if visible from the air)
• Covers 26,680 Foreign Airfields

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Automated Air Facilities Information File

• AAFIF Categories of Information
• General
• Operations
• Navigation Aids, Communications, and Air Traffic
  Control Capability
• Airfield Description (Includes cargo areas)
• Maintenance and Servicing
• Special Purpose Equipment
• Base Services
• Transportation

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AAFIF Products

• CD-ROM - 1 disc for total coverage
• Plug-N-Play on desktop PC for limited (index)
  reports
• Full copy of database in table format (MS Access,
  SyBase)
• On-Line Access
• JWICS (Intelink) jws.stl.nima.ic.gov/products/tfa
  ds
• SIPRNet (Intelink-S) sps.stl.nima.smil.mil/product
  s/tfads
• Crisis or Attache Support - (Hard Copy)
• 8-10 page printouts for each airfield
• Bulk file download via JWICS or SIPRNET
• Annotated Imagery Graphics on-line

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AAFIF Point of Contact

• National Imagery and Mapping Agency
• Attn GIMA (AAFIF) Stop L-27
• 3200 South Second Street
• St. Louis, MO 63118-3399
• POC Bill Norman AAFIF Program Manager
• DSN 693-4806, COM [phone], FAX -4247
• Msg NIMA ST LOUIS MO//GIMA//
• Email (Unclas) normanb_at_nima.mil
• Email (Intelink) normanb_at_stl.nima.ic.gov
• Email (Intel-S) normanb_at_stl.nima.smil.mil

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Intelligence Initiatives

• More softcopy production versus hardcopy
• Facilitates timely distribution
• Lowers production cost
• Allows world-wide access to current intelligence

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Intelligence Initiatives

• Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff designated
  TRANSCOM as single point of contact for
  transportation infrastructure information and
  intelligence
• Transportation and Logistics intelligence
  products will still be produced by DIA, TRANSCOM
  NIMA

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Conclusion

• Numerous agencies provide transportation
  infrastructure intelligence -- collaboration
  tools are essential
• Classified SIPRNET access to products is critical
  for product dissemination

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Questions?