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2Presentation Outline
- Diagnostic Survey of Universities FCR Policies
and Practices - Objectives and Research Methodology
- Key Observations and Findings
- Case Studies Highlighting Universities FCR
Activities and Services - Scoping FCR Engagement at Five Canadian
Universities - Exploring Potential for FCR Commitment in Others
- Main Learning Outcomes of FCR Delivery in the
University Context - Whats Working and Best Practices
- Key Considerations in Moving Forward
3FCR in the University Context
Diagnostic Survey
4Diagnostic SurveyObjective and Research
Methodology
- To determine current processes, practices and
activities related to FCR in the university
context, with a particular emphasis on academic
recognition for the purposes of workplace entry - Scope of Survey Instrument
- Policies and Practices
- Tracking IEPs access to institutions programs
and services - Assessment and Recognition of Foreign Credentials
- Language testing processes for assessing
equivalency institutional distribution of
responsibilities qualifications/training of
personnel use of guidelines and principles use
of international credit transfer tools - Mentorships and Bridge Training
- Working with Other Organizations and Overseas
Partnerships - Opportunities, Challenges and Ideas for Change
5Diagnostic SurveyKey Observations and Findings
- Internationally-Educated Professionals vs.
International Students - Differentiating between these cohorts
Identifying and tracking IEPs - Delivery of FCR Programs and Services
- Professional faculties and registrar and
admissions most involved in FCR services and
activities - Resources
- Significant barrier to further institutional
engagement in FCR - Overseas provision and capacity
- Greater understanding required of role
universities can play here - Linkages with COU-OPAS FCR project findings
6FCR in the University Context
Case Studies
7 Scope of FCR EngagementDalhousie University
- Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) Qualifying Program
(QP) since 1998 - Intensive 16 week module final two years of the
regular DDS - IEPs earn Dalhousie degree upon completion
- FCR for applicants rests with Association of
Canadian Faculties of Dentistry (ACFD) who
administer eligibility examination - Program features include
- Strong faculty engagement in program delivery
- Sufficient space for QP participants to
demonstrate manual skills - Pairing of IEPs with regular student for clinical
training - Theatre department voice teacher coaching of
participants with accents
8 Scope of FCR EngagementÉcole Polytechnique de
Montréal
- Upgrading Programs in Engineering for Foreign
Engineering Graduates - Certificate of Professional Integration for
Immigrant Engineers - Short Upgrading Program for Foreign Engineering
Graduates - Candidates have their portfolios assessed by
lOrdre des ingénieurs du Québec and submit with
their application a list of the OIQ exams they
must write - Program features include
- Provincial government support
- Individual learning plans to effectively prepare
IEP for OIQ exams - Close links with Cégeps
- Modules on professional ethics, multiculturalism,
cross-cultural communication, conflict resolution
and teamwork - Director of Academic Affairs sits on OIQ
examination committee
9 Scope of FCR EngagementUniversity of Manitoba
- Internationally-Educated Engineer Qualification
(IEEQ) Pilot Program - International Medical Graduate (IMG) Program for
Family Practice - Academic and Professional Bridging Program for
Internationally-Educated Teachers (IET) - International Dentist Degree Program (IDDP)
- Ancillary services supporting these programs
include - Admissions Office
- Director of Recognition of Prior Learning
- Specialized English language programs through
Continuing Education and Red River College
10Scope of FCR EngagementUniversity of Manitoba
(contd)
- Overall program features include
- Development of an affirmative action or
facilitation approach to admissions to bridging
programs - Appointment of Director of Prior Learning to
assist units within the university to develop
capacity for assessing experiential, non-formal
and informal learning - Use of a holistic approach in the design and
delivery of bridging programs - Cross-discipline collaboration
- Support from senior-level administration and
faculty - Support from professional and regulatory/licensure
bodies
11 Scope of FCR EngagementMcMaster University
- Engineering Degree Completion Program and
Bachelor of Technology Degree - International Medical Graduates (IMG) Program
- Specialized Bridging Program for
Internationally-Trained Nurses - Other related initiatives
- School of Rehabilitation Sciences on-line and
face-to-face preparatory exam proposal for a
transition program for immigrant occupational
therapists and physiotherapists - School of Graduate Studies common database of
international academic qualifications project
12 Scope of FCR EngagementMcMaster University
(contd)
- Overall program features include
- strong commitment of faculty members, coupled
with high-level support from the university
administration - particular attention to the complexity and
importance of language and communication in
professional environments - respect for the professional status of
internationally-educated workers, and the
consequent value they can add to the educational
experience of regular stream students - collaboration / partnership with other
institutions and with regulatory bodies
13 Scope of FCR EngagementYork University
- Internationally-Educated Nurses (IEN) Program
- Four month Qualifying Pre-Session (QPS)
modified, four term Post-RN BScN - Ancillary services supporting IEPs include
- York University English Language Institute
(YUELI) - Student Resources Centre, Faculty of
Environmental Studies - Admissions Office
- Program features include
- Provincial government support
- Individualized assessment of language and
clinical proficiency and individual integration
plans - Professional mentorship
- Full-time or part-time study option
- Hospital and community clinical placements
14Exploring FCR Potential Athabasca University and
UNBC
- Athabasca University
- Potential overseas capacity for delivery of
certain FCR-related information and services to
internationally-educated professionals - Possible platform School of Business Grouped
Study International Project - As distance education provider, has extensive
experience with a range of assessment and
articulation processes - Centre for Learning Accreditation
- University of Northern British Columbia
- Potential for design and delivery of programs
tailored to different cultural and professional
circumstances - Possible platform Nursing program or continuing
studies department - Well-established links with potential FCR
partners in community, i.e. colleges, immigrant
settlement organizations, regional authorities - Senior leadership support
15FCR in the University Context
Main Learning Outcomes
16Universities FCR Best Practices
- Foreign credential assessment and recognition
processes - Coordinated efforts to ensure an accurate
estimate is made of the potential of each IEP to
succeed - Preservation and enhancement of IEPs unique
education and experience (acknowledging the value
of this) - Role of admissions
- Close coordination between admissions and
bridging program directors - Admissions processes that reflect a flexible
approach using a combination of written tests,
interviews and individual judgment by experienced
professionals - Training in language and communication skills
- Design and delivery of profession-specific
language and communication modules
17Universities FCR Best Practices
- Role of continuous formative assessment
- Tailoring subsequent stages of an IEPs program to
adjust for individual learning so that each can
complete in the most effective and efficient
manner - Collaboration among all stakeholders
- Strong cooperation and collaboration as
illustrated by relationships such as with
professional and regulatory bodies e.g. ACFD and
CCPE - Work experience
- Inclusion of practical work experiences as well
as specific co-op placements within bridging
program structure - Promoting early-on linkages with employers
- Leadership
- Moral, administrative and financial commitments
made by universities
18Key Considerations Moving Forward
- Resources
- Assessing the costs and resources required, both
for universities to deliver FCR programs and
services and for IEPs to participate in them, in
order to lay the groundwork and capacity for
future delivery, sustainability and access - Streamlining the role of assessment among FCR
stakeholders - Finding the most optimum means to ensuring
consistency, timeliness and reliability of
assessments - Overseas delivery of pre-immigration information
and services - Seeking to better understand how universities can
contribute to this function
19Key Considerations Moving Forward
- Developing professionally-relevant and sector
specific language benchmarking assessments - Finding ways to ensure IEPs are initiated into
the dialect and culture of their profession - Provide more mentoring opportunities
- Identifying a roadmap to guide universities
ongoing FCR engagement. Essential components
include - Flexible stepped assessment
- Collaboration with licensing bodies, employers
- Graduate movement towards awarding standard
Canadian qualifications - Emphasis on communicative proficiency
- Provision of work experience
- Complete assessment of costs