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ICAAC September 28, 2006, San Francisco

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Safety assessed by PE, ECG and lab measures. Anthim levels measured by ELISA ... No clinically significant ECG changes. AH-101. Pharmacokinetics Data. Anthim ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: ICAAC September 28, 2006, San Francisco


1
ICAAC September 28, 2006, San Francisco
  • Anthim Phase 1 Study AH-101
  • V. Strout, L. Casey, L. Nardone, K. Curtis, G.
    DAlia, G. Apseloff, J. Lazar

2
AH-101 Phase I Study Title
  • Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double Blind,
    Dose-Escalation Phase I Study of the Safety,
    Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of a Single
    Intravenous Dose of Anthim (ETI-204) and Its
    Potential Interaction with Ciprofloxacin

3
Anthim AH-101 Phase 1 Study
  • Anthrax Protective Antigen (PA) combines with
    Lethal Factor (LF) and Edema Factor (EF) to form
    Lethal Toxin and Edema Toxin which destroy
    lymphatic tissue and leukocytes
  • Anthim prevents this by binding to PA before it
    can fuse with cell membranes and transport LF and
    EF into the cell
  • Anthim is an affinity enhanced, de-immunized IgG1
    ? class Mab developed with DoD and NIAID funding

4
Anthim Animal Efficacy
  • Anthim being developed under FDA Animal Rule
  • Anthim protects rabbits against anthrax spore
    challenge when administered pre or post-exposure
    at a 4 mg/kg dose
  • Anthim protection can be achieved by IV or IM
    administration with or without ciprofloxacin

5
Study Design
  • Primary Objectives
  • Safety and tolerability of Anthim following IV
    administration, /- ciprofloxacin
  • Secondary Objectives
  • Pharmacokinetics of Anthim and ciprofloxacin and
    potential interactions

6
Study Design
  • Part I
  • 19 mg 6 Anthim, 2 PBO, M/F
  • 57 mg 6 Anthim, 2 PBO, M/F
  • 114 mg 6 Anthim, 2 PBO, M/F
  • 24 subjects total
  • Part II
  • 114 mg Anthim or PBO, /- 500 mg BID
    ciprofloxacin for 14 days, 6 subjects per group,
    12 subjects total

7
Study Design
  • Methods
  • Subjects were followed for 42 days after a single
    IV injection
  • Safety assessed by PE, ECG and lab measures
  • Anthim levels measured by ELISA
  • Immune response to Anthim by Biacore assay
  • Ciprofloxacin by LC/MS/MS

8
Demographics
  • Mean Group Ages 30-38 18 min, 50 max
  • Gender 64 M, 36 F
  • Race 28 Caucasian, 6 Black, 2 Asian,1 Other
  • Mean Group BMI 24.5-28.6 19.6 min, 34.9 max
  • All subjects completed study

9
Safety Results
  • Treatment Emergent AEs 24 of 36 subjects
  • Grade 1 or 2 n 22
  • Grade 3 n2 (unrelated URI, nausea)
  • Grade 4 n0 , no SAE
  • All resolved
  • Treatment Related AEs 11 of 36, all Grade1 or 2
  • 7 Headaches (5 in Part 2)
  • 2 Nausea, 1 Influenza like illness
  • 1 Detected Immune responseno clinical symptoms

10
Safety Results
11
Safety Results
  • No significant changes in lab values
  • No dose relationship
  • No abnormal physical exam results
  • No clinically significant ECG changes

12
AH-101
  • Pharmacokinetics Data

13
Anthim Plasma Conc. Part 1
14
Anthim Half Life Part 1
Half life 16 days
15
Anthim C max Part 1
C max 35 ug/mL
16
Anthim AUCinf Part 1
Exposure is dose proportional
17
Anthim Vol. of Dist Part 1
Confined to central compartment
18
Anthim Clearance Part 1
Not dose-dependent
19
Anthim AUCinf Part 2
AUC not affected by Cipro
20
Anthim Half Life Part 2
Half life not affected by Cipro
21
Ciprofloxacin AUC 0-12 Hrs. Part 2
AUC not affected by ETI-204
22
Ciprofloxacin Half Life 0-12 Hrs Part 2
Half life not affected by ETI-204
23
Ciprofloxacin Conc. 168 Hrs Part 2
24
AH-101 Study Conclusions
  • Anthim is safe and well tolerated with or without
    ciprofloxacin
  • No safety concerns in Part 1 or Part 2 no renal,
    hepatic, cardiac or immune toxicitywas seen
  • No clinically significant changes in lab values
  • Anthim Cmax and AUC are dose proportional
  • Anthim has a long half life of 16 days and there
    is no apparent PK interaction with ciprofloxacin
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