Basic Organic Chemistry

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BasicOrganic Chemistry
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Isomers have...

• the same chemical and physical properties
• the same chemical properties, but different
  physical properties
• different chemical properties, but the same
  physical properties
• different chemical and physical properties

3
An organic compound that contains a carbon atom
bonded to a hydrogen atom and double-bounded to
an oxygen atom is an _______.

• Alkane
• Alcohol
• Aldehyde
• Ether

4
A saturated hydrocarbon is called a(n) .

• Alkane
• Alkene
• Alkyne
• Carbonyl

5
A double bond is formed when a carbon atom share
____ pair(s) of electrons with another atom.

• zero
• one
• two
• three

6
The name given for the following hydrocarbon
would be.

• Methane
• Hexene
• 2-hexene
• Heptane

7
The name given for the following hydrocarbon
would be.

• hexane
• heptane
• 2-hexene
• 2-hexyne

8
Name this hydrocarbon.

• octane
• 2,4 - methylhexane
• 2,4-octane
• 2, 4 -dimethylhexane

9
Name the Hydrocarbon.

• Nonane
• 2-dimethylheptane
• 1-ethyl, 1-butylpropane
• 3-ethylhexane

10
The name given for the following hydrocarbon
would be.

• propyl, methylbutane
• 2-ethyl, 4, 4-dimethyl octane
• 3,5,5-trimethyl octane
• 2-butyl, 4-ethyl, 2-methylpentane

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Hydrocarbons that contain at least one double or
triple bond are called ____.

• saturated
• unsaturated
• bonded
• isomers

12
_______ are compounds that have the same
molecular formula, but different structural
formulas.

• Alkynes
• Saturated
• Isomers
• Isotopes

13
A(n) ______ is a compound that contains only
carbon and hydrogen atoms joined to each other by
single bonds.

• Substituted hydrocarbon
• Saturated hydrocarbon
• Unsaturated hydrocarbon
• Aromatic hydrocarbon

14
The portion of an organic molecule that is
responsible for the properties of that molecule
is known as a(n) ______.

• polymer
• functional group
• monomer
• alcohol

15
Hydrocarbons that contain a benzene-like
structure are classified as _____.

• Aromatic hydrocarbons
• Substituted hydrocarbons
• Saturated hydrocarbons
• Unsaturated hydrocarbons

16
When a hydrogen in a hydrocarbon is replaced by
another atom or group, a(n) _____ is formed.

• Aromatic hydrocarbon
• Saturated hydrocarbon
• Substituted hydrocarbon
• Unsaturated hydrocarbon

17
Name the family of the following compound.

• alkyne
• alkane
• alkene

18
What is the identification of 3-methyl hexane?

• Alkene
• Alkane
• Alkyne

19
Classify this molecule.

• alcohol
• amine
• aldehyde

20
Classify this molecule.

• alcohol
• amine
• aldehyde