Title: Supply-side Indicators for the UK Economy
1Supply-side Indicators for the UK Economy
- Tutor2u Economics
- February 2009
2Key supply side concepts
- Aggregate supply
- Incentives for people and businesses
- Productivity
- The economys productive potential
- Capital Investment
- Research and development
- Product and Process Innovation
- Skills / Human Capital
- Competitive markets / market deregulation
- Long run economic growth
- Non-inflationary growth
3What are Supply-Side Policies?
- Supply-side policies are designed to
- Improve incentives for people to get new jobs
- Increase the productivity of labour and capital
inputs - Increase the occupational and geographical
mobility of labour to reduce unemployment - Increase the level of capital investment and
research and development spending by firms - Stimulate inflows of overseas capital investment
- Increase business efficiency by promoting more
competition within and between markets - Stimulate a faster pace of invention and
innovation throughout the economy - Provide a platform for sustained non-inflationary
growth of an economy
4Importance of supply-side policies
Long term importance of supply-side policies for
the British economy
5Relative productivity
6Estimates of Trend Growth
7Spending on research and development
8Output per hour worked
9Potential GDP and Trend Growth
10Investment and Productivity in the UK Economy
11Actual and Potential GDP
12Investment and GDP Growth
13Profitability of Manufacturing and Service Sector
Industries
14Estimated NAIRU for the UK
15UK Output Gap
16Labour Market Participation
17Unemployment Rates
18Unfilled Vacancies
19Public and Private Sector Jobs
20Inflation-Unemployment Trade Off
21Relative Living Standards