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Introduction to ArcGIS ArcInfo and a Demo Presentation

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Title: Introduction to ArcGIS ArcInfo and a Demo Presentation


1
Introduction to ArcGIS (ArcInfo)and a Demo
Presentation
  • Lab 1
  • Jan. 27 and 30, 2004

2
ArcGIS family
3
(No Transcript)
4
ArcCatalog
  • Think of ArcCatalog as a window into your
    database. In ArcCatalog, you can browse,
    organize, distribute, and document your GIS data.
    ArcCatalog resembles the Microsoft Windows
    Explorer but is designed for viewing geographic
    databases, maps, and metadata (data about data).
  • To access data from ArcCatalog, you must set up a
    connection to it. After you add connections to
    your geographic data to ArcCatalog, you can
    connect to folders on your computer and also to
    shared folders and databases on a network. The
    collection of connections you set up to
    geographic data is called the Catalog. The
    Catalog Tree gives you access to all the
    Catalog's contents. In the ArcCatalog window
    below, the Catalog Tree is on the left side.
  • Inside ArcCatalog, there are three tabs, each of
    which provides a unique way to view the contents
    of a selected item in the Catalog Tree. The
    Contents tab shows you a list of the selected
    item's contents. The Preview tab lets you see the
    data (both geographic and tabular) contained in
    the selected item. The Metadata tab gives you
    access to documentation about the selected item.
  • There are different ways to preview geographic
    data. You can create thumbnail images of your
    data to display it graphically, or you can
    display it with large icons, with small icons in
    list view, or in details view which displays
    small icons and the data's properties.
  • It is important to keep records of your GIS data
    inventory. You may need information about the
    data's accuracy or how a set of measurements was
    collected. An item's metadata includes this type
    of documentation, along with many properties
    derived from the data automatically. ArcCatalog
    provides metadata editors, in which you can
    create, edit, and view metadata

5
ArcMap
  • ArcMap is the ArcInfo application you use to view
    and edit geographic data and create
    professional-quality maps, graphs, and reports.
  • A map is the fundamental component you work with
    in ArcMap. Maps help you visualize geographic
    data by showing you where things are and what
    they look like. You can drag and drop data from
    ArcCatalog directly into ArcMap. When you want to
    work with a map, open ArcCatalog, find the
    desired map, and simply drag it onto the ArcMap
    display area.
  • Geographic information is displayed on a map as
    layers, where each layer represents a particular
    type of feature. In ArcMap, the Table of Contents
    lists all the layers shown on the map. By
    default, the Table of Contents is located on the
    left side of the ArcMap application window, but
    you can move it to a different position if you
    like. The order of layers within the Table of
    Contents is important the layers at the top of
    the Table of Contents draw on top of the layers
    below them. Thus, you should put the layers that
    form the background of your map, such as the
    ocean, at the bottom of the Table of Contents

6
ArcGIS Extensions
  • Spatial Analyst
  • Geostatistical Analyst
  • 3D Analyst
  • StreetMap
  • ArcPress

7
ArcToolbox
  • ArcToolbox is the ArcInfo application you use to
    perform advanced GIS analysis tasks and
    sophisticated geographic data processing jobs,
    like creating and integrating a variety of data
    formats into usable GIS databases.
  • With ArcToolbox, you can convert virtually all
    major spatial data formats. You can generate and
    maintain topology join, clip, and split map
    sheets, and use advanced modeling tools.
  • ArcToolbox also supports drag-and-drop (coverage
    or grid) operations from ArcCatalog. ArcToolbox
    contains over 140 tools organized in a searchable
    tree hierarchy, and also provides wizard
    interfaces for complex tasks like data
    conversion, overlay processing, buffer creation,
    projection and map transformation.
  • ArcToolbox provides a link to ARC, ARCEDIT, and
    ARCPLOT because it seamlessly accesses their
    functionality through the Open Development
    Environment (ODE).

8
ArcInfo Workstation
MapObject Visual Basic Application Visual C Java
ArcInfo Workstation (windows)
ArcInfo Professional (UNIX or Linux)
9
Copy lab data to local computer
  • As C/GTKArcGIS
  • These data are mostly our lab data, but we do not
    use all of them. If you are interested in, you
    can do the ones left.
  • You will copy other lab data to the same
    directory (C/GTKArcGIS) while you will work on
    the lab.
  • Always save your project and data to MyData under
    each Chapter.
  • Lab results submission (screen prints via email).
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