Title: Madhya Pradesh: Means Business
1 Madhya Pradesh Means Business
Power
2Overview
Overview
Madhya Pradesh (MP) State that means business
- MP is the second largest State in the Country
stretching over 308,000 sq kms. - The State is blessed with large mineral resources
of coal, diamond, limestone, methane etc. - MP is among the top 4 states of the Country for
industrial investments.
Economic Snapshot
Madhya Pradesh is emerging as a key growth center
for the Country
- Per capita GSDP USD 369
- Manufacturing sector USD 8.5 bn
- (Registered Unregistered)
- Gross state domestic product (GSDP) USD
23,983.63 Mn - Average growth rate 5.5 per annum
Advantage MP
Madhya Pradesh has one of the upcoming industrial
base in India
- The State is centrally located
- Investor friendly Government policies
- Total electricity generation capacity
6,449.25 MW - Indias first greenfield SEZ
Indore SEZ - Industrial Centers 8
Power
Electricity generation capacity at present is
6,449.25 MW and estimated to rise to a surplus in
2008-09
- MP is rich in low grade coal suitable for power
generation. - Potential of hydro-energy generation.
- Installed power capacity (MPs share)
- Hydel Power Generation 852.7 MW
- Thermal Power Generation 2,147.5 MW
Ministry of Power (powermin.nic.in)
Source Indiastat.com (as on 23 Feb 2006)
3Enabling Infrastructure
- The State is well connected with the rest of
India with almost 425 trains passing through the
State on a daily basis. Of these 175 trains pass
through the State capital Bhopal alone.
MP IS CENTRALLY LOCATED AND WELL CONNECTED WITH
ALL MAJOR CITIES IN INDIA
RAILWAY NETWORK
- 25 airstrips.
- Convenient air links from key Indian cities like
Delhi Mumbai to Bhopal, Jabalpur, Gwalior,
Indore and Khajuraho. - 5 operational airports.
- Indore airport has the capability of handling
international cargo. - An international airport proposed in Bhopal.
GWALIOR
KHAJURAHO
AIRPORTS
INDORE
BHOPAL
JABALPUR
- The total length of roads spanning MP is 67,600
kms. - National highways of 5,200 kms run through the
State. - 18 National highways including trunk routes of
Delhi-Mumbai, Delhi-Chennai, Delhi-Bangalore,
Delhi- Hyderabad. - The total length of State highways in the State
is 9,885 kms. - Convenient linkages to western ports i.e. Kandla
Port, Jawahar Nehru Port Trust.
ROAD NETWORK
Source Department of Road Transport Shipping
(morth.nic.in)
Source www.destinationmadhyapradesh.com
4Madhya Pradesh A Preferred Investment Destination
31 of the State under forest cover with a
largely unexploited species of rare, valuable
medicinal- herbal plants
Over 2,000 kms of roads being developed with
Private Partnership (BOT)
Offers diverse tourists destinations catering to
various segments of tourism such as religious
(Bhojpur), eco/ adventure (Panchmari), heritage
(Sanchi, Khajuraho) tourism etc.
Indias 1st operational Greenfield SEZ at Indore
Third largest producer of cement in India
Over 100 agricultural farms with an area of over
20,000 acres is available on lease to investor
Favourable climatic conditions for cotton and
over 40,000 power-looms are driving the textile
industry
Various blocks available for power, cement, iron
and steel units
Largest producer of pulses and oilseeds in the
Country (75 of soyabean production)
Over 18,000 technical graduates and 230,000
graduates add to workforce each year
12 blocks with reserves totalling 2,585 million
tons of coal has been identified
Over 144 BCM of coal bed methane reserves
available
Availability of coal and natural gas (G.A.I.L
pipeline) along with support from Government to
make investment in Thermal Power Plants lucrative
Source www.mpsidc.org Brochure MP Means
Business
5MP The Right Place with the Right Environment
Savings in Office Space Rates (A comparison of
rates in Central Business Districts)
DESTINATION MADHYA PRADESH
Fastest mover in overall performance among the
big States in the Country.
Fastest mover in agriculture
Fastest mover in infrastructure development.
Bhopal and Indore have substantial cost
advantages, even when compared to other Tier III
and IV cities.
Savings in Land Cost
Ranks 2nd in terms of governance.
(Estimated Values for Multi-product SEZs)
Ranks 3rd in terms of law order
Cost of skilled labour is USD 2.4/day vis-a-vis
USD 3.5 USD 4.0/day in metros
The cost of land is one of the lowest in the
Country. Even central hubs such as Indore and
Bhopal fare well against other cities in terms of
low land cost.
MP is centrally located. The State is at an easy
distance from all the key consumer markets in the
Country.
Fastest mover is the State where the rate of
improvement between 2003 2006 was greater than
that between 1991 2003
Source (Reference RK Swamy)
- Distances rounded off
Source India Today (September 06 Issue)
6Industrial Policy Catalyst for the Investments
- The Government of MP has devised an investor
friendly industrial policy, which is aimed at
achieving global competitiveness. The policy
emphasizes on industrial growth in the state
through adopting cluster approach, establishing
specialized infrastructure and offering
favourable incentives. - The main thrust of this policy is
- Establishment of a Madhya Pradesh Trade and
Investment Facilitation Corporation which would
take decisions about rationalization of taxes,
facilities of mega projects and other related
matters. - Enacting an Industrial Facilitation Act and to
change the rules of business with a view to make
single window system decisive and result
oriented. - Developing infrastructure for supporting the
identified industrial clusters - Reviving closed down/ sick industrial units by
granting special packages. - Attractive incentive schemes.
SPECIAL INCENTIVES
- Special package for Mega Projects on project
basis by apex level investment promotion
empowered committee headed by the Chief Minister. - Industrial investment promotion assistance 50
to 75 of commercial tax for 3-10 years - Concessional registration charges and stamp duty
exemption for Term Loans. - Interest subsidy on term loan for 5 years _at_ 3
to 5. - For thrust sector industries, 25 capital subsidy
would be provided limiting up to a maximum of USD
56,000 - Land on 75 concessive rate for Mega Projects
limited to USD 4.4 million. - Entry tax exemption for 5 years.
- 5 years electricity duty exemption on captive
power generation - 15 capital subsidy to SSI up to USD 33,000 in
backward areas - Infrastructure grant up to USD 0.22 million crore
for developing private sector industrial parks - Partial reimbursement for Project report, ISO
Certification, Patent and Technology Purchase cost
- CLUSTER APPROACH
- Indore Pharmaceutical, Textile, Food
Processing, IT, Auto Components - Bhopal Engineering, Biotechnology, Herbal, IT,
Food Processing - Jabalpur Garment, Mineral, Forest Herbal,
Food Processing - Gwalior Electronics, IT, FMCG, Engineering,
Food Processing - Rewa Refractories, Lime Stone, Forest Based
- Sagar Mineral Processing
SPECIALIZED INFRASTRUCTURE
7Doing Business Made Easy Through MPAKVN
In a bid to build a competitive environment
industries and their ancillaries would be
promoted in clusters based on the availability of
raw materials, skilled labour and market
potential. Under this Industrial Policy through
Madhya Pradesh Audyogik Kendra Vikas Nigam Ltd
(MPAKVNs) scheme, the State Government, has
identified industrial clusters. Many of the
industrial giants have their establishments in
these areas, however 44 of developed area is
still untapped and open for investment.
Area Developed 2,262 Hectares Allotted 800
Hectares Units established 326 Major Groups JK,
Surya Roshini, Godrej, Grasim, Cadbury, Hotline,
Crompton Greaves Special Infrastructure ICD,
Food Park
Area Developed 273 Hectares Allotted 115
Hectares Units established 121 Major Groups
Birla, Jaypee Special Infrastructure Integrated
infrastructure development centres (IIDC)
Area Developed 790 Hectares Allotted 125
Hectares Units established 52 Major Groups
Raymond, Hindustan Petroleum, PBM, Ayur Special
Infrastructure Stone Park, Food Park
Area Developed 1,330 Hectares Allotted 618
Hectares Units established 286 Major GroupsHEG,
Crompton Greaves, PG, Godrej, Lupin, IFB, Oswal,
Nahar Special Infrastructure ICD, Food Park
BHOPAL AKVN
GWALIOR AKVN
JABALPUR AKVN
REWA AKVN
Area Developed 2,492 Hectares Allotted 1431
Hectares Units established 575 Major Groups
Tata, Ranbaxy, Eicher, Bridgestone, Hindustan
Motors, Kinetic, SRF, S Kumars, Gajra, Nicholas
Piramal, Indorama, IPCA, Bhilwara Special
Infrastructure SEZ, Crystal IT Park, Food Park,
Apparel Park
Malanpur, Malanpur Phase II, Banmore, Chainpura,
Siddhgawan, Pratappura
Rewa, Waidhan
INDORE AKVN
Mandideep, Pillukhedi, Mandideep Phase II
Borgaon, Maneri, Purena
Pithampur, Kheda, Dewas, Maksi, Megh Nagar
Source MPSIDC
8Power Industry in Madhya Pradesh
9Sector Profile Power
10Power Backbone of Indian Economy
Energy Generation Bn KWh 2005
Fact Sheet
- Indias power industry is growing faster as
compared to most of the other countries. In the
last decade with substantial capacity addition,
India has moved to 5th rank from 8th in terms of
generation capacity globally. - The country has installed generation capacity of
126 GW as on July 2006 , and a transmission
distribution network of more than 6.3 million
circuit kms (2004). - India consumes about 3.7 of the worlds
commercial energy and is ranked 5th largest
consumer of energy in the world. - Indias power generation is largely coal
dependent with 55 share in the total capacity
mix. - With Indias booming economy and vibrant
industrial scenario, per capita consumption of
power had almost doubled from 350 units in 1998
to over 600 units in 2005 and is further expected
to reach 1000 units in 2012. (source IBEF) - With the targeted GDP growth rate of over 8,
energy demand is expected to grow at the rate of
5.2 annually. To support this the power supply
of the country needs to be augmented by 10
annually. - The mismatch in energy demand and supply in the
country had resulted in the increased energy
shortage from 27 BU in 1995 to 80 BU in 2005. - Peak demand is expected to increase by 77 to
157,107 MW by 2012. Also the energy requirement
is expected to increase by 274 to 975,222 MU by
2012.
Primary Energy Consumption
mtoe
3rd Largest Consumer in Terms of Energy Demand
Installed Capacity Mix
Source IBEF Report, Ministry of Power (CEA)
11Indias Power Sector - Opportunities Abound
Opportunities for Private Investors
- The Government envisages to provide power to all
the households under its ambitious plan
Electricity for all villages by 2007 and
Power for all by 2012. The mission aims at
enhancing the installed capacity upto 200,000 MW
by 2012, accompanied by an increase in
transmission and distribution network. - The investment required in this regard in the
sector is estimated to be over USD 200 bn. Almost
50 of this amount would be required for
generation projects alone. The scale of
investment required in power sector along with
the need of advanced technical inputs, has carved
out a significant role for private players in
power sector. - Nearly 5000 MW has already been added by the
private sector under the 10th five year plan. It
is expected to contribute 11,912 MW during the
11th plan from 2007-12. - Government has initiated a string of reforms by
enactment of Electricity Act, 2003 to attract
foreign and private investment in the power
sector. From allowing FDI upto 100 via the
automatic route in all the segments (generation,
transmission and retail distribution), to
extending tax holiday for mega power projects,
the government is keen to create an investors
friendly environment.
Generation Share Mix
Generation Share Mix
Capacity Addition Plan Period
Given the projected demand scenario coupled with
favorable investment policies, the sector offers
huge opportunities for foreign and private
players.
Source Ministry of Power (CEA)
12Key Policy Initiatives
13MP The Power House of India
- Overview
- M.P. has nearly 5 of the total installed
capacity of India with 6449.25 MW as on July 2006
including the Central, State and private sector.
The sources of power generation in the State
includes thermal, hydel, wind power, methane gas
etc. - The States share in the installed capacity was
about 3000.2 MW in the year 2005-06. Out of which
72 is thermal power and remaining is hydel
power. - The total energy availability in the State has
increased from 26,606 MUs to 29,237 MUs during
2001-02 to 2005-06 at a CAGR of 2.68, wherein
power purchase of the State has outgrown the own
generation of the State. - The State is witnessing rapid industrialisation
which would lead to very high increase in energy
demand in coming years. Further, the installed
capacity is also expected to increase in the
coming years, with new projects coming in the
State. - The State Government has taken necessary policy
initiatives to facilitate the power sector
reforms in the State.
Installed Capacity of Power in M.P. (M.P.s share)
Energy Shortages Peak Deficit in M.P.
The increasing energy shortages and peak deficit
indicates a need for rapid increase in power
generation capacity of the State. Further, the
new Government reforms, and presence of necessary
resources makes the power sector very attractive
for the private investors to set-up their plants
in the state.
Source Annual Report (MPERC)- Tariff petition
2006, Ministry of Power
14MP Power House of India
- Agriculture sector is one of the main energy
consumers in the State. The HT consumers such as
railway traction, coal mines, HT industrial and
non-industrial activities etc. together accounted
for 6549 MU of sales followed by domestic
consumers in the year 2005-06. - The State has various organisations (mostly
public undertakings) in the areas of power
generation, transmission and distribution. These
organisations are presented in the schematic
below. - The Private sector has a very insignificant
presence as of now with their major presence only
in non-renewable resources and captive plants.
However, various major companies are
contemplating to set-up their units in M.P.
Category-wise Energy Consumption in M.P.
HT Consumers include traction, coal mines,
industrial, irrigation, township, residential etc
Source Annual Report (MPERC)- Tariff petition
2006
15Location Analysis
- The State has following power generation units
Power Generation Stations in M.P.
16Advantage MP
M.P. Offers following Advantages to Power Industry
Potential to be Energy Hub for Power Generation
Established Infrastructure
Government Support
17MP An Investment Destination
With the growing industrialisation in the State
along with the Rural Electrification Programme
initiated by the Government, the demand for
electricity would increase manifolds in the State.
Industry Drivers in M.P.
Energy Demand Projections in MP
- The demand for energy in the State is estimated
to increase by 45 by the year 2011-12. - M.P. is likely to face the energy deficit in the
next five years and its energy deficit in 2011-12
is expected to be as high as 10.5 (source
MPSEB) - The natural resources available in M.P such as
thermal, hydel, wind power and coal bed methane
has the potential to generate 15000 MW of power
in next 5-10 years.
An increase of 45 is projected by 2011-12
Government Initiatives
- The thermal and hydel power plants set-up in the
State will receive incentives from the Central as
well as State Government (mentioned in prior
slide). - The State Government offers various incentives
for organisations installing power generation
unit utilising non-conventional feed stocks.
These incentives include electricity duty
exemption, sales tax benefits, land incentives
etc. These investors have the option of using the
power themselves as captive power and selling it
to the MPEB _at_ USD 0.05 per unit (source MPERC) - Government also provides incentives for
setting-up captive plants in the State.
18MP An Investment Destination
Major private players such as Reliance, Essar and
Jaypee Group have acknowledged the potential of
M.P. and have proposed investment plans in the
State.
Ultra Mega Project in M.P.
- The central government is setting up Ultra Mega
Power Projects 5 locations in the country. - The project is first initiated in MP and is at an
advanced stage of establishment. - Sasan in M.P., a pithead location based on
domestic coal availability (while other proposed
plants would be imported fuel based) is
identified for setting up this project. - It is a large project of 4000 MW at a single
location thereby ensuring economies of scale. - Project would require an investment of about USD
3.3 billion. - The project would utilize super critical
technology to ensure higher efficiency and lower
CO2 emissions - The projects would be awarded to developer
through tariff based competitive bidding to
ensure cheaper power.
19MP Way Forward
With the increasing demand for power in the State
and States objective to provide power to all by
the year 2008, there lies several opportunities
for public-private partnership in the sector.
Opportunities across the value-chain
Power Transmission
Power Trading Distribution
Power Generation
- Power generation plants based on
- Coal reserves
- Hydel power
- Biomass
- Coal bed methane
- Wind
- The Transmission could be taken through Joint
Venture or Independent Private Transmission
Company (ITPC) route. - 400 KV Bina-Nagda-Dehgam D/C line in Western
Region has been taken up as a pilot project by
POWERGRID and would be awarded to private party
soon.
- This activity could be taken independently or
under joint venture by private players under
public-private partnership in the State.
20Connecting Further
Madhya Pradesh State Electricity Board
www.mp.nic.in/energy/mpseb
Madhya Pradesh Electricity Regulatory Commission
www. www.mperc.org
www.mptransco.nic.in
Madhya Pradesh Power Transmission Corporation
Ltd.
www.mppkvvcl.nic.in
Madhya Pradesh Paschim Kshetra Vidyut Vitran
Company Ltd.
www.mpmkvvcl.nic.in
Madhya Pradesh Madhya Kshetra Vidyut Vitran
Company Ltd.
www.mpez-electricity-discom.nic.in/
Madhya Pradesh Poorv Kshetra Vidyut Vitran
Company Ltd.
www.mprenewable.org
Madhya Pradesh Urja Vikas Nigam Ltd.
www.mpsidc.com
Madhya Pradesh State Industrial Development
Corporation
www.mpgovt.nic.in
Government of Madhya Pradesh